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Bill
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H.R. 6943 — what changed

Public Safety Officer Support Act of 2022

From Reported in House to Engrossed in House. 2 sections amended between Reported in House and Engrossed in House.

Sec. 3 Public safety officer death benefits for post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, or trauma and stress related disorders

(a)
In general— Section 1201 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10281) is amended by adding at the end the following:

changed “(o) Post-traumatic stress disorder and disorder, acute stress disorderdisorder, or trauma and stress related disorders

“(1) Definitions—In this section:

“(A) Mass casualty event—The term mass casualty event means an incident resulting in casualties to not fewer than 3 victims, including—

“(i) an incident that exceeds the normal resources for emergency response available in the jurisdiction where the incident takes place; and

changed “(ii) an incident that results in a sudden temporal and timely surge of injured individuals necessitating emergency services.

“(B) Mass fatality event—The term mass fatality event means an incident resulting in the fatalities of not fewer than 3 individuals at 1 or more locations close to one another with a common cause.

“(C) Mass shooting—The term mass shooting means a multiple homicide incident in which not fewer than 3 victims are killed—

“(i) with a firearm;

changed “(ii) within 1 during one event; and

changed “(iii) in 1 one or more locations in close proximity.

“(D) Exposed—The term exposed includes—

“(i) directly experiencing or witnessing an event; or

“(ii) being subjected, in an intense way, to aversive consequences of the event (including a public safety officer collecting human remains).

changed “(E) Traumatic event—The term traumatic eventmeans, event means, in the case of a public safety officer exposed to an event, an event that is—

“(i) a homicide, suicide, or the violent or gruesome death of another individual (including such a death resulting from a mass casualty event, mass fatality event, or mass shooting);

“(ii) a harrowing circumstance posing an extraordinary and significant danger or threat to the life of or of serious bodily harm to any individual (including such a circumstance as a mass casualty event, mass fatality event, or mass shooting); or

“(iii) an act of criminal sexual violence committed against any individual.

“(2) Personal injury sustained in line of duty—As determined by the Bureau—

“(A) post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, or trauma and stress related disorders suffered by a public safety officer and diagnosed by a licensed medical or mental health professional, shall be presumed to constitute a personal injury within the meaning of subsection (a), sustained in the line of duty by the officer, if the officer was exposed, while on duty, to one or more traumatic events and such exposure was a substantial factor in the disorder;

“(B) post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, or trauma and stress related disorders, suffered by a public safety officer who has contacted or attempted to contact the employee assistance program of the agency or entity that the officer serves, a licensed medical or mental health professional, suicide prevention services, or another mental health assistance service in order to receive help, treatment, or diagnosis for post-traumatic stress disorder or acute stress disorder, shall be presumed to constitute a personal injury within the meaning of subsection (a), sustained in the line of duty by the officer, if the officer, was exposed, while on duty, to one or more traumatic events and such exposure was a substantial factor in the disorder; and

“(C) post-traumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder, or trauma and stress related disorders, suffered by a public safety officer who was exposed, while on duty, to one or more traumatic events shall be presumed to constitute a personal injury within the meaning of subsection (a), sustained in the line of duty by the officer if such exposure was a substantial factor in the disorder.

“(3) Presumption of death or total disability—A public safety officer shall be presumed to have died or become permanently and totally disabled (within the meaning of subsection (a) or (b)) as the direct and proximate result of a personal injury sustained in the line of duty, if (as determined by the Bureau) the officer either—

changed “(A) took an action, which action was intended to bring about the officer’s death and directly and proximately resulted in such officer’s death or permanent and total disability and exposure exposure, while on duty, to one or more traumatic events was a substantial factor in the action taken by the officer; or

changed “(B) took an action within 45 days of the end of exposure exposure, while on duty, to a traumatic event, which action was intended to bring about the officer’s death and directly and proximately resulted in such officer’s death or permanent and total disability, if such action was not inconsistent with a psychiatric disorder.

“(4) Applicability of limitations on benefits

“(A) Intentional actions—Section 1202(a)(1) shall not apply to any claim for a benefit under this part that is payable in accordance with this subsection.

“(B) Substance use—Section 1202(a)(2) shall not preclude the payment of a benefit under this part if the benefit is otherwise payable in accordance with this subsection.”

(b)
Retroactive applicability—
(1)
In general— Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section shall—
(A)
take effect on the date of enactment of this Act; and
(B)
apply to any matter pending, before the Bureau of Justice Assistance or otherwise, on the date of enactment of this Act, or filed (consistent with pre-existing effective dates) or accruing after that date.
(2)
Exceptions— The amendments made by this section shall apply to any action taken by a public safety officer described in paragraph (3) of section 1201(o) of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (as added by this Act) that occurred on or after January 1, 2019.

Sec. 4 Technical fixes

(a)
changed Subpoena power; employment of hearing officers; authority to hold hearings— Section 806 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10225) is amended by—amended—
(1)
changed striking “by in the Attorney General”;first sentence—
(A)
added by striking “The” and all that follows through “Assistance” and inserting “The Assistant Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance”;
(B)
added by striking “by the Attorney General”;
(C)
added by striking “Code)” and inserting “Code (without regard to the days limitation prescribed therein), but shall, in no event, be understood to be (or to have the authority of) officers of the United States)”;
(D)
added by striking “such hearing examiners or administrative law judges” and inserting “or administrative law judges”; and
(E)
added by striking “necessary to carry out their respective powers and duties under this title” and inserting the following: “necessary or convenient to assist them in carrying out their respective powers and duties under any law administered by or under the Office”; and
(2)
changed inserting “Assistant” before “Attorney” everywhere it appears;in the second sentence—
(A)
added by striking “The” and all that follows through “Assistance” and inserting “The Assistant Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance”;
(B)
added by striking “or any” and inserting “, or (subject to such limitations as the appointing authority may, in its sole discretion, impose from time to time) any”;
(C)
added by inserting a comma after “thereby”; and
(D)
added by striking “examinations and” and inserting “examinations, and”.
(3)
removed striking “Code)” and inserting “Code (without regard to the days limitation prescribed therein), but shall, in no event, be understood to be (or to have the authority of) officers of the United States)”;
(4)
removed striking “necessary to carry out” and inserting “necessary or convenient to assist them in carrying out”;
(5)
removed striking “or any” and inserting “, or (subject to such limitations as the appointing authority may, in its sole discretion, impose from time to time) any”;
(6)
removed inserting a comma after “thereby”;
(7)
removed striking “duties under this title” and inserting “duties under any law administered by or under the Office”;
(8)
removed striking “such hearing examiners” the second place it appears; and
(9)
removed striking “examinations and” and inserting “examinations, and”.
(b)
changed Definitions— Section 1204 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10284) is amended—
(1)
changed in paragraph (11), by striking “; and” and inserting “;”;“and” at the end;
(2)
changed in paragraph (12)(B), by striking “basis.” strike the period at the end and inserting “basis;”; insert a semicolon; and
(3)
in paragraph (14), by redesignating the second subparagraph (F) as subparagraph (G).