7 U.S.C. § 2008x
(a)
Definition of farm loan— In this section, the term “farm loan” means—
(1)
a farm ownership loan under subtitle A of the Consolidated Farm and
Rural Development Act (
7 U.S.C. 1922 et seq.); and
(b)
Reports—
(1)
Preparation— For each fiscal year, the Secretary shall prepare a report that includes—
(A)
aggregate data based on a review of each outstanding
farm loan made or guaranteed by the Secretary describing, for the
United States and for each
State and county in the
United States—
(ii)
the duration that the recipient
producer has engaged in agricultural production;
(iv)
the race, ethnicity, and gender of the recipient
producer;
(B)
for each
State and county in the
United States, data demonstrating the number of outstanding
farm loans made or guaranteed, according to loan size cohort; and
(C)
an assessment of actual loans made or guaranteed as measured against target participation rates for beginning and socially disadvantaged
farmers, broken down by
State, as described in sections
346(b)(2) and 355 of the Consolidated Farm and
Rural Development Act (
7 U.S.C. 1994(b)(2), 2003).
(2)
Submission of report— The report described in
paragraph (1) shall
be—
(A)
submitted—
(i)
to—
(I)
the
Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;
(II)
the
Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;
(III)
the
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate; and
(ii)
not later than December 30, 2019, and annually thereafter; and
(c)
Comprehensive review—
(1)
In general— Not later than 4 years after December 20, 2018 (and every 5 years thereafter), the Secretary shall—
(B)
identify trends within data outlined in
subsection (b)(1), including the extent to which target annual participation rates for beginning and socially disadvantaged
farmers (as defined by the Secretary) are being met for each loan type; and
(C)
provide specific actions the Department will take to improve the performance of direct and guaranteed loans with respect to underserved
producers and any recommendations the Secretary may make for further congressional action.
(2)
Submission of comprehensive review— The comprehensive review described in
paragraph (1) shall
be—
(A)
submitted to—
(i)
the
Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;
(ii)
the
Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;
(iii)
the
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate; and
(B)
made publicly available not later than 90 days after the date of submission under
subparagraph (A).
(d)
Privacy— In preparing any report or review under this section, the Secretary shall aggregate or de-identify the data in a manner sufficient to ensure that the identity of a recipient
producer associated with the data cannot be ascertained.
Notes, amendments, and revision history
(Pub. L. 115–334, title V, § 5413, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4722.)
Editorial Notes
References in Text
The Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is title III of Pub. L. 87–128, Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 307. Subtitles A and B of the Act are classified generally to subchapters I (§ 1922 et seq.) and II (§ 1941 et seq.), respectively, of this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1921 of this title and Tables.
Codification
Section was enacted as part of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018, and not as part of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act which comprises this chapter.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Definition of “Secretary”
“Secretary” as meaning the Secretary of Agriculture, see section 2 of Pub. L. 115–344, set out as a note under section 9001 of this title.