42 U.S.C. § 285g–9
(a)
Expansion and coordination of research activities— The
Director of the Institute, after consultation with the
advisory council for the Institute, shall expand, intensify, and coordinate the activities of the Institute with respect to research on the disease known as fragile X.
(b)
Research centers—
(1)
In general— The
Director of the Institute shall make grants or enter into contracts for the development and operation of centers to conduct research for the purposes of improving the diagnosis and
treatment of, and finding the cure for, fragile X.
(2)
Number of centers—
(A)
In general— In carrying out
paragraph (1), the
Director of the Institute shall, to the extent that amounts are appropriated, and subject to
subparagraph (B), provide for the establishment of at least three fragile X research centers.
(B)
Peer review requirement— The
Director of the Institute shall make a grant to, or enter into a contract with, an entity for purposes of establishing a center under
paragraph (1) only if the grant or contract has been recommended after technical and scientific peer review required by
regulations under
section 289a of this title.
(3)
Activities— The
Director of the Institute, with the assistance of centers established under
paragraph (1), shall conduct and support basic and biomedical research into the detection and
treatment of fragile X.
(4)
Coordination among centers— The
Director of the Institute shall, as appropriate, provide for the coordination of the activities of the centers assisted under this section, including providing for the
exchange of information among the centers.
(5)
Certain administrative requirements— Each center assisted under
paragraph (1) shall use the
facilities of a
single institution, or be formed from a
consortium of cooperating institutions, meeting such requirements as may be prescribed by the
Director of the Institute.
(6)
Duration of support— Support may be provided to a center under
paragraph (1) for a period not exceeding 5 years. Such period may be extended for one or more additional periods, each of which may not exceed 5 years, if the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific peer review group established by the
Director and if such group has recommended to the
Director that such period be extended.
Notes, amendments, and revision history
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 452E, as added Pub. L. 106–310, div. A, title II, § 201, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1109; amended Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 103(b)(30), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3688.)
Editorial Notes
Amendments
2007—Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 109–482 struck out heading and text of par. (7). Text read as follows: “For the purpose of carrying out this subsection, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2001 through 2005.”
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2007 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 109–482 applicable only with respect to amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as a note under section 281 of this title.