34 U.S.C. § 20981
(a)
Sex offender monitoring program—
(1)
Grants authorized—
(A)
In general— The Attorney General is authorized to award grants (referred to as “Jessica Lunsford and Sarah Lunde Grants”) to
States, local governments, and Indian
tribal governments to assist
in—
(i)
carrying out
programs to outfit sex offenders with electronic monitoring units; and
(ii)
the employment of law enforcement officials necessary to carry out such
programs.
(B)
Duration— The Attorney General shall award grants under
this section for a period not to exceed 3 years.
(C)
Minimum standards— The electronic monitoring units used in the pilot
program shall at a
minimum—
(i)
provide a tracking device for each offender that contains a central processing unit with global positioning system; and
(ii)
permit continuous monitoring of offenders 24 hours a day.
(2)
Application—
(A)
In general— Each
State, local government, or Indian
tribal government desiring a grant under
this section shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Attorney General may reasonably require.
(B)
Contents— Each application submitted pursuant to
subparagraph (A) shall—
(i)
describe the activities for which assistance under
this section is sought; and
(ii)
provide such additional assurances as the Attorney General determines to be essential to ensure compliance with the requirements of
this section.
(b)
Innovation— In making grants under
this section, the Attorney General shall ensure that different approaches to monitoring are funded to allow an assessment of effectiveness.
(c)
Authorization of appropriations—
(1)
In general— There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2009 to carry out
this section.
(2)
Report— Not later than September 1, 2010, the Attorney General shall report to Congress—
(B)
comparing the cost effectiveness of the electronic monitoring to reduce sex offenses compared to other alternatives; and
(C)
making recommendations for continuing funding and the appropriate levels for such funding.
Notes, amendments, and revision history
(Pub. L. 109–248, title VI, § 621, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 633; Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(a), Oct. 13, 2008, 122 Stat. 4227.)
Editorial Notes
Codification
Section was formerly classified to section 16981 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
Amendments
2008—Subsec. (a)(1)(C). Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(a), amended subpar. (C) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (C) set minimum standards for electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(b), Oct. 13, 2008, 122 Stat. 4228, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to grants provided on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 13, 2008].”