US Codex
Pub. L.
Notes

Division Q — Aviation Related Matters

117th Congress · Approved Dec 29, 2022 · 136 Stat. 4459

DIVISION Q Aviation Related Matters

SEC. 101. Advanced Air Mobility Infrastructure Pilot Program.

(a)
Establishment.— Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish a pilot program to provide grants that assist an eligible entity to plan for the development and deployment of infrastructure necessary to facilitate AAM operations, locally and regionally, within the United States.
(b)
Planning Grants.—
(1)
In general.— The Secretary shall provide grants to eligible entities to develop comprehensive plans under paragraph (2) related to AAM infrastructure.
(2)
Comprehensive plan.—
(A)
In general.— Not later than 1 year after receiving a grant under this subsection, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary a comprehensive plan, including the development of potential public use or private-owned vertiport infrastructure, in a format capable of being published on the website of the Department of Transportation.
(B)
Plan contents.— The Secretary shall establish content requirements for comprehensive plans submitted under this subsection, which shall include as many of the following as possible:
(i)
The identification of planned or potential public use and private-owned vertiport locations.
(ii)
A description of infrastructure necessary to support AAM operations.
(iii)
A description of types of planned or potential AAM operations and a forecast for proposed vertiport operations, including estimates for initial operations and future growth.
(iv)
The identification of physical and digital infrastructure required to meet any standards for vertiport design and performance characteristics established by the Federal Aviation Administration (as in effect on the date on which the Secretary issues a grant to an eligible entity), including modifications to existing infrastructure and ground sensors, electric charging or other fueling requirements, electric utility requirements, wireless and cybersecurity requirements, fire safety, perimeter security, and other necessary hardware or software.
(v)
A description of any hazard associated with planned or potential vertiport infrastructure, such as handling of hazardous materials, batteries, or other fuel cells, charging or fueling of aircraft, aircraft rescue and firefighting response, and emergency planning.
(vi)
A description of potential environmental effects of planned or potential construction or siting of vertiports, including efforts to reduce potential aviation noise.
(vii)
A description of how planned or potential vertiport locations, including new or repurposed infrastructure, fit into State and local transportation systems and networks, including—
(I)
connectivity to existing public transportation hubs and intermodal and multimodal facilities for AAM operations;
(II)
opportunities to create new service to rural areas and areas underserved by air transportation; or
(III)
any potential conflict with existing aviation infrastructure that may arise from the planned or potential location of the vertiport.
(viii)
A description of how vertiport planning will be incorporated in State or metropolitan planning documents.
(ix)
The identification of the process an eligible entity will undertake to ensure an adequate level of engagement with any potentially impacted community for each planned or potential vertiport location and planned or potential AAM operations, such as engagement with communities in rural areas, underserved communities, Tribal communities, individuals with disabilities, or racial and ethnic minorities to address equity of access.
(x)
The identification of State, local, or private sources of funding an eligible entity may use to assist with the construction or operation of a vertiport.
(xi)
The identification of existing Federal aeronautical and airspace requirements that must be met for the eligible entity’s planned or potential vertiport location.
(xii)
The identification of the actions necessary for an eligible entity to undertake the construction of a vertiport, such as planning studies to assess existing infrastructure, environmental studies, studies of projected economic benefit to the community, lease or acquisition of an easement or land for new infrastructure, and activities related to other capital costs.
(3)
Application.— To apply for a grant under this subsection, an eligible entity shall provide to the Secretary an application in such form, at such time, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
(4)
Selection.—
(A)
In general.— In awarding grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall consider the following:
(i)
Geographic diversity.
(ii)
Diversity of the proposed models of infrastructure financing and management.
(iii)
Diversity of proposed or planned AAM operations.
(iv)
The need for comprehensive plans that—
(I)
ensure the safe and efficient integration of AAM operations into the National Airspace System;
(II)
improve transportation safety, connectivity, access, and equity in both rural and urban regions in the United States;
(III)
leverage existing public transportation systems and intermodal and multimodal facilities;
(IV)
reduce surface congestion and the environmental impacts of transportation;
(V)
grow the economy and create jobs in the United States; and
(VI)
encourage community engagement when planning for AAM-related infrastructure.
(B)
Priority.— The Secretary shall prioritize awarding grants under this subsection to eligible entities that collaborate with commercial AAM entities, institutions of higher education, research institutions, or other relevant stakeholders to develop and prepare a comprehensive plan.
(C)
Minimum allocation to rural areas.— The Secretary shall ensure that not less than 20 percent of the amounts made available under subsection (c) are used to award grants to eligible entities that submit a comprehensive plan under paragraph (2) that is related to infrastructure located in a rural area.
(5)
Grant amount.— Each grant made under this subsection shall be made in an amount that is not more than $1,000,000.
(6)
Briefing.—
(A)
In general.— Not later than 180 days after the first comprehensive plan is submitted under paragraph (2), and every 180 days thereafter through September 30, 2025, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of Congress on the comprehensive plans submitted to the Secretary under such paragraph.
(B)
Contents.— The briefing required under subparagraph (A) shall include—
(i)
an evaluation of all planned or potential vertiport locations included in the comprehensive plans submitted under paragraph (2) and how such planned or potential vertiport locations may fit into the overall United States transportation system and network; and
(ii)
a description of lessons or best practices learned through the review of comprehensive plans and how the Secretary will incorporate any such lessons or best practices into Federal standards or guidance for the design and operation of AAM infrastructure and facilities.
(c)
Authorization of Appropriations.—
(1)
Authorization.— There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $12,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 and 2024, to remain available until expended.
(2)
Administrative expenses.— Of the amounts made available under paragraph (1), the Secretary may retain up to 1 percent for personnel, contracting, and other costs to establish and administer the pilot program under this section.
(d)
Termination.—
(1)
In general.— No grant may be awarded under this section after September 30, 2024.
(2)
Continued funding.— Funds authorized to be appropriated pursuant to subsection (c) may be expended after September 30, 2024—
(A)
for grants awarded prior to September 30, 2024; and
(B)
for administrative expenses.
(e)
Definitions.— In this section:
(1)
Advanced air mobility; aam.— The terms “advanced air mobility” and “AAM” have the meaning given such terms in section 2(i) of the Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note).
(2)
Appropriate committees of congress.— The term “appropriate committees of Congress” means the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
(3)
Commercial aam entities.— The term “commercial AAM entities” means—
(A)
manufacturers of aircraft, avionics, propulsion systems, and air traffic management systems related to AAM;
(B)
intended commercial operators of AAM aircraft and systems; and
(C)
intended commercial operators and developers of vertiports.
(4)
Eligible entity.— The term “eligible entity” means—
(A)
a State, local, or Tribal government, including a political subdivision thereof;
(B)
an airport sponsor;
(C)
a transit agency;
(D)
a port authority;
(E)
a metropolitan planning organization; or
(F)
any combination or consortium of the entities described in subparagraphs (A) through (E).
(5)
Metropolitan planning organization.— The term “metropolitan planning organization” has the meaning given such term in section 5303(b) of title 49, United States Code.
(6)
Rural area.— The term “rural area” means an area located outside a metropolitan statistical area (as designated by the Office of Management and Budget).
(7)
Secretary.— The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Transportation.
(8)
State.— The term “State” means a State of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, and Guam.
(9)
Vertiport.— The term “vertiport” means a designated location used or intended to be used to support AAM operations, including the landing, take-off, loading, taxiing, parking, and storage of aircraft developed for AAM operations.
(10)
Vertical take-off and landing aircraft.— The term “vertical take-off and landing aircraft” has the meaning given such term in section 2(i) of the Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note).
(f)
Rule of Construction.— Nothing in this section may be construed as conferring upon any person, State, local, or Tribal government the authority to determine the safety of any AAM operation or the feasibility of simultaneous operations by AAM and conventional aircraft within any given area of the national airspace system.

SEC. 102. Samya Rose Stumo National Air Grant Fellowship Program.

(a)
Short Title.— This section may be cited as the “Samya Rose Stumo National Air Grant Fellowship Program Act of 2022”.
(b)
Designation.—
(1)
In general.— Section 131 of division V of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) is amended—
(A)
in the section heading, by inserting “ samya rose stumo” before “ national air grant fellowship program”;
(B)
in the paragraph heading of subsection (a)(4), by inserting “ Samya rose stumo” before “ National air grant fellowship program”; and
(C)
by inserting “ Samya Rose Stumo” before “ National Air Grant Fellowship Program” each place it appears.
(2)
Clerical amendment.— Section 101(b) of division V of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 (Public Law 116–260) is amended by striking the item relating to section 131 and by inserting the following:

“Sec. 131. Samya Rose Stumo National Air Grant Fellowship Program.”.

(c)
References.— On and after the date of enactment of this section, any reference in a law, regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the “National Air Grant Fellowship Program” shall be deemed to be a reference to the “Samya Rose Stumo National Air Grant Fellowship Program”.
(d)
Sense of Congress.— It is the sense of Congress that—
(1)
the lives of 189 passengers and crew, who died in the Lion Air Flight 610 crash on October 29, 2018, are commemorated and recognized, including, but not limited to, Captain Bhavye Suneja, First Officer Harvino, Permadi Anggrimulja, Liu Chandra, Chairul Aswan, Resti Amelia, Reni Ariyanti, Daniel Suhardja Wijaya, Mardiman, Dadang, Diah Damayanti, Dolar, Dony, Dwinanto, Eryant, Cici Ariska, Fendi Christanto, Dr. Ibnu Fajariyadi Hantoro, Inayah Fatwa Kurnia Dewi, Hendra, Hesti Nuraini, Henry Heuw, Khotijah, Jannatun Cintya Dewi, Ammad Mughni, Sudibyo Onggowardoyo, Shintia Melina, Citra Novita Anggelia Putri, Alviani Hidayatul Solikha, Damayanti Simarmata, Mery Yulyanda, Putri Yuniarsi, Putty Fatikah Rani, Tan Toni, Tami Julian, Moedjiono, Deny Maula, Michelle Vergina Bonkal, Mathew Darryl Bongkal, Adonia Magdiel Bonkal, Fiona Ayu Zen S, Agil Nugroho Septian, Wahyu Alldilla, Xherdan Fachredzi, Deryl Fida Febrianto, Bambang Rosali Usman, Nikki Bagus Santoso, Andrea Manfredi, Muhammad Luthfi Nurrandhani, Shandy Johan Ramadhan, Muchtar Rasyid, Rebiyanti, Eka Suganda, Yulia Silvianti, Syahrudin, Sekar Maulana, Fais Saleh Harharah, Natalia Setiawan, Alfiani Hidayatul Solikah, Robert Susanto, Rudolf Petrus Sayers, Muhammad Syafi, Sian Sian, Arif Yustian, Vicky Ardian, Wanto, and Verian Utama;
(2)
the life of Samya Rose Stumo and the lives of 156 passengers and crew who died in the Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 crash on March 10, 2019, are commemorated and recognized, including, but not limited to, Abdishakur Shahad, Abdullahi Mohammed, Adam Kornaski, Adam Mbicha, Professor Agnes W. Gathumbi, Ahmednur Mohammed Omar, Alexandra Wachtmeister, Ama Tesfamariam, Ambassador Abiodun Oluremi Bashua, Ameen Ismail Noormohamed, Amina Ibrahim Odawaa, Amos Namanya, Angela Rehhorn, Ann Wangui Karanja, Anne Mogoi Birundu, Anne (last name unknown), Anne-Katrin Feigl, Anushka Dixit, Ashka Dixit, Kosha Vaidya, Prerit Dixit, Bennett Riffel, Benson Maina Gathu, Bernard Musembi Mutua, Captain Yared Getachew, Carolyne Karanja, Ryan Njuguna, Kerri Pauls, Rubi Pauls, Cedric Asiavugwa, Chunming Jack Wang, Cosmas Kipngetich Rogony, CP Christine Alalo, Danielle Moore, Darcy Belanger, Dawn Tanner, Djordje Vdovic, Doaa Atef Abdel Salam, Dr. Ben Ahmed Chihab, Dr. Manisha Nukavarapu, Ekta Adhikari, Elsabet Menwyelet, Father George Mukua, First Officer Ahmednur Mohammed, Ayantu Girma, Sara Gebre Michael, Carlo Spini, Gabriella Viciani, George Kabau, George Kabugi, George Kamau Thugge, Getnet Alemayehu, GaoShuang, Ghislaine De Claremont, Harina Hafitz, Siraje Hussein Abdi, Hussein Swaleh, Isaac Mwangi, Isabella Beryl Achieng Jaboma, Jackson Musoni, Jared Babu Mwazo, Mercy Ngami Ndivo, Jessica Hyba, Joanna Toole, Jonathan Seex, Jordi Dalmau Sayol, Josefin Ekermann, Joseph Kuria Waithaka, Julia Mwashi, Karim Saafi, Karoline Aadland, Kodjo Glato, Marcelino Rassul Tayob, Marie Philipp, Maria Pilar Buzzetti, Matthew Vecere, Max Thabiso Edkins, Mel Riffel, Micah John Messent, Michael Ryan, Meraf Yirgalem Areda, Juliet Otieno, Mulugeta Asfaw Shenkut, Mulusew Alemu, Mwazo, Nadia Adam Abaker Ali, Oliver Vick, Paolo Dieci, Peter DeMarsh, Professor Adesanmi, Saad Khalaf Al-Mutairi, Sam Pegram, Sara Chalachew, Sarah Auffret, Sebastiano Tusa, Shikha Garg, Sintayehu Aymeku, Sintayehu Shafi Balaker, Sofia Faisal Abdulkadir, Stéphanie Lacroix, Stella Mbicha Konarska, Tamirat Mulu Demessie, Anthony Wanjohi Ngare, United States Army Captain Antoine Lewis, Vaibhav Lahoti, Victor Tsang, Virginia Chimenit, WangHeo, Xavier Fricaudet, Yekaterina Polyakova, Alexander Polyako, Zhen Zhen Huang, ZhouYuan, Pannagesh Vaidya, Hansini Vaidya, Joseph Waithaka, Blanka Hrnko, Martin Hrnko, Michala Hrnko, Sergei Vyalikov, Suzan Mohamed Abu-Farag, Nasser Fatehy Al-Azab Douban, Asraf Mohamed Abdel Halim Al-Turkim, Abdel-Hamid Farrag Mohamed Magly, Essmat Abdel-Sattar Taha Aransa, Jin Yetao, Derick Lwugi, Reverend Sister Florence Wangari Yongi, Melvin Riffel, Mwazo Mercy Ngami, Reverend Norman Tendis, and Pius Adesanmi;
(3)
the life of Indonesian diver Syachrul Anto, who died during search and rescue recovery operations in the aftermath of the Lion Air Flight 610 crash, is commemorated and recognized; and
(4)
the Senate and the House of Representatives express their condolences to the families, friends, and loved ones of those who died on Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 and commend their ongoing advocacy to advance aviation safety for the flying public at large.

SEC. 103. Temporary Insurance for Air Carriers for Certain Terminated Coverage.

(a)
In General.— Chapter 443 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 44302 the following:

“§ 44302a. Temporary insurance

“(a) In General.—The Secretary may provide insurance or reinsurance under this section to or for an air carrier for 1 coverage period not to exceed 90 days. Except as otherwise provided in this section, such insurance or reinsurance shall be subject to the requirements of this chapter.

“(b) Restrictions.—A policy for insurance or reinsurance issued under this section—

“(1) may not be issued unless the insurance carrier of the air carrier has unilaterally terminated the air carrier’s war risk liability coverage pursuant to—

“(A) notice under the policy;

“(B) an endorsement to the policy; or

“(C) an automatic termination provision in the policy or any endorsement thereto; and

“(2) may cover hull, comprehensive, and third party liability risks.

“(c) Premium.—A premium for insurance or reinsurance provided under this section shall be calculated based on a prorated amount equivalent to the premium that was in effect under the terminated insurance carrier policy.

“(d) Approval.—A policy for insurance or reinsurance provided under this section—

“(1) shall be exempt from the requirements of section 44302(c); and

“(2) may provide coverage to the extent allowed under section 44303, as determined by the Secretary, notwithstanding any determination by the President in subsection (a)(1) of such section.”

(b)
Conforming Amendments.—
(1)
General authority.— Section 44303(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking “ section 44302” and inserting “ sections 44302 and 44302a”.
(2)
Ending effective date.— Section 44310(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking “ section 44305” and inserting “ sections 44302a and 44305”.
(c)
Clerical Amendment.— The analysis for chapter 443 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 44302 the following:

“44302a. Temporary insurance.”.

SEC. 104. Removal of Restriction on Veterans Concurrently Serving in the Offices of Administrator and Deputy Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.

Section 106(d)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking “ , a retired regular officer of an armed force, or a former regular officer of an armed force”.

SEC. 105. National Aviation Preparedness Plan.

(a)
In General.— Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary of Transportation, in coordination with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the heads of such other Federal departments or agencies as the Secretary of Transportation considers appropriate, shall develop a national aviation preparedness plan for communicable disease outbreaks.
(b)
Contents of Plan.— The plan developed under subsection (a) shall, at a minimum—
(1)
provide airports and air carriers with an adaptable and scalable framework with which to align the individual plans, including the emergency response plans, of such airports and air carriers and provide guidance as to each individual plan;
(2)
improve coordination among airports, air carriers, the Transportation Security Administration, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, other appropriate Federal entities, and State and local governments and health agencies with respect to preparing for and responding to communicable disease outbreaks;
(3)
to the extent practicable, improve coordination among relevant international entities;
(4)
create a process to identify appropriate personal protective equipment, if any, for covered employees to reduce the likelihood of exposure to a covered communicable disease, and thereafter issue recommendations for the equipage of such employees;
(5)
create a process to identify appropriate techniques, strategies, and protective infrastructure, if any, for the cleaning, disinfecting, and sanitization of aircraft and enclosed facilities owned, operated, or used by an air carrier or airport, and thereafter issue recommendations pertaining to such techniques, strategies, and protective infrastructure;
(6)
create a process to evaluate technologies and develop procedures to effectively screen passengers for communicable diseases, including through the use of temperature checks if appropriate, for domestic and international passengers, crew members, and other individuals passing through airport security checkpoints;
(7)
identify and assign Federal agency roles in the deployment of emerging and existing technologies and solutions to reduce covered communicable diseases in the aviation ecosystem;
(8)
clearly delineate the responsibilities of the sponsors and operators of airports, air carriers, and Federal agencies in responding to a covered communicable disease;
(9)
incorporate, as appropriate, the recommendations made by the Comptroller General of the United States to the Secretary of Transportation contained in the report titled “Air Travel and Communicable Diseases: Comprehensive Federal Plan Needed for U.S. Aviation System’s Preparedness”, issued in December 2015 (GAO-16-127);
(10)
consider the latest peer-reviewed scientific studies that address communicable disease with respect to air transportation; and
(11)
consider funding constraints.
(c)
Consultation.— When developing the plan under subsection (a), the Secretary of Transportation shall consult with aviation industry and labor stakeholders, including representatives of—
(1)
air carriers, which shall include domestic air carriers consisting of major air carriers, low-cost carriers, regional air carriers and cargo carriers;
(2)
airport operators, including with respect to large hub, medium hub, small hub, and nonhub commercial service airports;
(3)
labor organizations that represent airline pilots, flight attendants, air carrier airport customer service representatives, and air carrier maintenance, repair, and overhaul workers;
(4)
the labor organization certified under section 7111 of title 5, United States Code, as the exclusive bargaining representative of air traffic controllers of the Federal Aviation Administration;
(5)
the labor organization certified under such section as the exclusive bargaining representative of airway transportation systems specialists and aviation safety inspectors of the Federal Aviation Administration;
(6)
trade associations representing air carriers and airports;
(7)
aircraft manufacturing companies;
(8)
general aviation; and
(9)
such other stakeholders as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(d)
Report.— Not later than 30 days after the plan is developed under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report that includes such plan.
(e)
Review of Plan.— Not later than 1 year after the date on which a report is submitted under subsection (d), and again not later than 5 years thereafter, the Secretary shall review the plan included in such report and, after consultation with aviation industry and labor stakeholders, make changes by rule as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(f)
GAO Study.— Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this section, the Comptroller General shall conduct and submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a study assessing the national aviation preparedness plan developed under subsection (a), including—
(1)
whether such plan—
(A)
is responsive to any previous recommendations relating to aviation preparedness with respect to an outbreak of a covered communicable disease or global health emergency made by the Comptroller General; and
(B)
meets the obligations of the United States under international conventions and treaties; and
(2)
the extent to which the United States aviation system is prepared to respond to an outbreak of a covered communicable disease.
(g)
Definitions.— In this section:
(1)
Covered employee.— The term “covered employee” means—
(A)
an individual whose job duties require interaction with air carrier passengers on a regular and continuing basis and who is an employee of—
(i)
an air carrier;
(ii)
an air carrier contractor;
(iii)
an airport; or
(iv)
the Federal Government; or
(B)
an air traffic controller or systems safety specialist of the Federal Aviation Administration.
(2)
Covered communicable disease.— The term “covered communicable disease” means a communicable disease that has the potential to cause a future epidemic or pandemic of infectious disease that would constitute a public health emergency of international concern as declared, after the date of enactment of this section, by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d).
(3)
Temperature check.— The term “temperature check” means the screening of an individual for a fever.

SEC. 106. Aerospace Supply Chain Resiliency Task Force.

(a)
In General.— Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary of Transportation shall establish the Aerospace Supply Chain Resiliency Task Force (in this section referred to as the “Task Force”) to—
(1)
identify and assess risks to United States aerospace supply chains, including the availability of raw materials and critical manufactured goods, with respect to—
(A)
major end items produced by the aerospace industry; and
(B)
the infrastructure of the National Airspace System; and
(2)
identify best practices and make recommendations to mitigate risks identified under paragraph (1) and support a robust United States aerospace supply chain.
(b)
Membership.—
(1)
In general.— The Secretary shall appoint not more than 21 individuals to the Task Force.
(2)
Composition.— In appointing individuals to the Task Force, the Secretary shall appoint:
(A)
At least 1 individual representing each of the following:
(i)
Manufacturers of aircraft.
(ii)
Manufacturers of avionics.
(iii)
Manufacturers of aircraft propulsion systems.
(iv)
Manufacturers of aircraft structures.
(v)
Manufacturers of communications, navigation, and surveillance equipment used for the provision of air traffic services.
(vi)
Manufacturers of commercial space transportation launch vehicles.
(vii)
Commercial air carriers.
(viii)
General aviation operators.
(ix)
Rotorcraft operators.
(x)
Unmanned aircraft system operators.
(xi)
Aircraft maintenance providers.
(xii)
Aviation safety organizations.
(B)
At least 1 individual representing certified labor representatives of each of the following:
(i)
Aircraft mechanics.
(ii)
Aircraft engineers.
(iii)
Aircraft manufacturers.
(iv)
Airway transportation system specialists employed by the Federal Aviation Administration.
(C)
Individuals with expertise in logistics, economics, supply chain management, or another field or discipline related to the resilience of industrial supply chains.
(c)
Activities.— In carrying out the responsibilities of the Task Force described in subsection (a), the Task Force shall—
(1)
engage with the aerospace industry to document trends in changes to production throughput and lead times of major end items produced by the aerospace industry;
(2)
determine the extent to which United States aerospace supply chains are potentially exposed to significant disturbances, including the existence of and potential for supply chain issues such as chokepoints, bottlenecks, or shortages that could prevent or inhibit the production or flow of major end items and services;
(3)
explore new solutions to resolve such supply chain issues identified under paragraph (2), including through the use of—
(A)
existing aerospace infrastructure; and
(B)
aerospace infrastructure, manufacturing capabilities, and production capacities in small or rural communities;
(4)
evaluate the potential for the introduction and integration of advanced technology to—
(A)
relieve such supply chain issues; and
(B)
fill such gaps;
(5)
utilize, to the maximum extent practicable, existing supply chain studies, reports, and materials in carrying out the activities described in this subsection; and
(6)
provide recommendations to address, manage, and relieve such supply chain issues.
(d)
Meetings.—
(1)
In general.— Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Task Force shall convene at such times and places, and by such means, as the Secretary determines to be appropriate, which may include the use of remote conference technology.
(2)
Timing.— The Task Force shall convene for an initial meeting not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this section and at least every 90 days thereafter.
(e)
Reports to Congress.—
(1)
Report of task force.—
(A)
In general.— Not later than 1 year after the date of the initial meeting of the Task Force, the Task Force shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the activities of the Task Force.
(B)
Contents.— The report required under subparagraph (A) shall include—
(i)
best practices and recommendations identified pursuant to subsection (a)(2);
(ii)
a detailed description of the findings of the Task Force pursuant to the activities required by subsection (c); and
(iii)
recommendations of the Task Force, if any, for regulatory, policy, or legislative action to improve Government efforts to reduce barriers, mitigate risk, and bolster the resiliency of United States aerospace supply chains.
(2)
Report of secretary.— Not later than 180 days after the submission of the report required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit a report to the appropriate committees of Congress on the status or implementation of recommendations of the Task Force included in the report required under paragraph (1).
(f)
Applicable Law.— The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Task Force.
(g)
Sunset.— The Task Force shall terminate upon the submission of the report required by subsection (e)(1).
(h)
Definitions.— In this section:
(1)
Appropriate committees of congress.— The term “appropriate committees of Congress” means—
(A)
the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
(B)
the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
(2)
Major end item.— The term “major end item” means—
(A)
an aircraft;
(B)
an aircraft engine or propulsion system;
(C)
communications, navigation, or surveillance equipment used in the provision of air traffic services; and
(D)
any other end item the manufacture and operation of which has a significant effect on air commerce, as determined by the Secretary.

SEC. 107. Covered Operations Elective Standards.

(a)
In General.— Section 44729(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking “ covered operations until attaining 65 years of age.” and inserting the following:

“(1) shall take effect 1 year after the date of delivery of written notice of the election; and

“(2) may not be terminated after the date on which such election takes effect by the air carrier.”

(b)
Covered Operations.— Section 44729(b) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking “ means operations under part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations.” and inserting the following:

“(1) operations under part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations; or

“(2) operations by a person that—

“(A) holds an air carrier certificate issued pursuant to part 119 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, to conduct operations under part 135 of such title;

“(B) holds management specifications under subpart K of title 91 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations; and

“(C) performed an aggregate total of at least 75,000 turbojet operations in calendar year 2019 or any subsequent year.”

(c)
Protection for Compliance.— An action or election taken in conformance with the amendments made by this section, or taken in conformance with a regulation issued to carry out the amendments made by this section, may not serve as a basis for liability or relief in a proceeding brought under any employment law or regulation before any court or agency of the United States or of any State or locality.