US Codex
Pub. L.
Notes

Title VII — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

117th Congress · Approved Mar 11, 2021 · 135 Stat. 4

TITLE VII Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

Subtitle A Transportation and Infrastructure

SEC. 7101. Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation.

(a)
Northeast Corridor Appropriation.— In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $970,388,160, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for grants as authorized under section 11101(a) of the FAST Act (Public Law 114–94) to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
(b)
National Network Appropriation.— In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $729,611,840, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for grants as authorized under section 11101(b) of the FAST Act (Public Law 114–94) to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
(c)
Long-distance Service Restoration and Employee Recalls.— Not less than $165,926,000 of the aggregate amounts made available under subsections (a) and (b) shall be for use by the National Railroad Passenger Corporation to—
(1)
restore, not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the frequency of rail service on long-distance routes (as defined in section 24102 of title 49, United States Code) that the National Railroad Passenger Corporation reduced the frequency of on or after July 1, 2020, and continue to operate such service at such frequency; and
(2)
recall and manage employees furloughed on or after October 1, 2020, as a result of efforts to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
(d)
Use of Funds in Lieu of Capital Payments.— Not less than $109,805,000 of the aggregate amounts made available under subsections (a) and (b)—
(1)
shall be for use by the National Railroad Passenger Corporation in lieu of capital payments from States and commuter rail passenger transportation providers that are subject to the cost allocation policy under section 24905(c) of title 49, United States Code; and
(2)
notwithstanding sections 24319(g) and 24905(c)(1)(A)(i) of title 49, United States Code, such amounts do not constitute cross-subsidization of commuter rail passenger transportation.
(e)
Use of Funds for State Payments for State-supported Routes.—
(1)
In general.— Of the amounts made available under subsection (b), $174,850,000 shall be for use by the National Railroad Passenger Corporation to offset amounts required to be paid by States for covered State-supported routes.
(2)
Funding share.— The share of funding provided under paragraph (1) with respect to a covered State-supported route shall be distributed as follows:
(A)
Each covered State-supported route shall receive 7 percent of the costs allocated to the route in fiscal year 2019 under the cost allocation methodology adopted pursuant to section 209 of the Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–432).
(B)
Any remaining amounts after the distribution described in subparagraph (A) shall be apportioned to each covered State-supported route in proportion to the passenger revenue of such route and other revenue allocated to such route in fiscal year 2019 divided by the total passenger revenue and other revenue allocated to all covered State-supported routes in fiscal year 2019.
(3)
Covered state-supported route defined.— In this subsection, the term “covered State-supported route” means a State-supported route, as such term is defined in section 24102 of title 49, United States Code, but does not include a State-supported route for which service was terminated on or before February 1, 2020.
(f)
Use of Funds for Debt Repayment or Prepayment.— Not more than $100,885,000 of the aggregate amounts made available under subsections (a) and (b) shall be—
(1)
for the repayment or prepayment of debt incurred by the National Railroad Passenger Corporation under financing arrangements entered into prior to the date of enactment of this Act; and
(2)
to pay required reserves, costs, and fees related to such debt, including for loans from the Department of Transportation and loans that would otherwise have been paid from National Railroad Passenger Corporation revenues.
(g)
Project Management Oversight.— Not more than $2,000,000 of the aggregate amounts made available under subsections (a) and (b) shall be for activities authorized under section 11101(c) of the FAST Act (Public Law 114–94).

SEC. 7102. Relief for Airports.

(a)
In General.—
(1)
In general.— In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $8,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for assistance to sponsors of airports, as such terms are defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code, to be made available to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
(2)
Requirements and limitations.— Amounts made available under this section—
(A)
may not be used for any purpose not directly related to the airport; and
(B)
may not be provided to any airport that was allocated in excess of 4 years of operating funds to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus in fiscal year 2020.
(b)
Allocations.— The following terms shall apply to the amounts made available under this section:
(1)
Operating expenses and debt service payments.—
(A)
In general.— Not more than $6,492,000,000 shall be made available for primary airports, as such term is defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code, and certain cargo airports, for costs related to operations, personnel, cleaning, sanitization, janitorial services, combating the spread of pathogens at the airport, and debt service payments.
(B)
Distribution.— Amounts made available under this paragraph—
(i)
shall not be subject to the reduced apportionments under section 47114(f) of title 49, United States Code;
(ii)
shall first be apportioned as set forth in sections 47114(c)(1)(A), 47114(c)(1)(C)(i), 47114(c)(1)(C)(ii), 47114(c)(2)(A), 47114(c)(2)(B), and 47114(c)(2)(E) of title 49, United States Code; and
(iii)
shall not be subject to a maximum apportionment limit set forth in section 47114(c)(1)(B) of title 49, United States Code.
(C)
Remaining amounts.— Any amount remaining after distribution under subparagraph (B) shall be distributed to the sponsor of each primary airport (as such term is defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code) based on each such primary airport’s passenger enplanements compared to the total passenger enplanements of all such primary airports in calendar year 2019.
(2)
Federal share for development projects.—
(A)
In general.— Not more than $608,000,000 allocated under subsection (a)(1) shall be available to pay a Federal share of 100 percent of the costs for any grant awarded in fiscal year 2021, or in fiscal year 2020 with less than a 100-percent Federal share, for an airport development project (as such term is defined in section 47102 of title 49).
(B)
Remaining amounts.— Any amount remaining under this paragraph shall be distributed as described in paragraph (1)(C).
(3)
Nonprimary airports.—
(A)
In general.— Not more than $100,000,000 shall be made available for general aviation and commercial service airports that are not primary airports (as such terms are defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code) for costs related to operations, personnel, cleaning, sanitization, janitorial services, combating the spread of pathogens at the airport, and debt service payments.
(B)
Distribution.— Amounts made available under this paragraph shall be apportioned to each non-primary airport based on the categories published in the most current National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems, reflecting the percentage of the aggregate published eligible development costs for each such category, and then dividing the allocated funds evenly among the eligible airports in each category, rounding up to the nearest thousand dollars.
(C)
Remaining amounts.— Any amount remaining under this paragraph shall be distributed as described in paragraph (1)(C).
(4)
Airport concessions.—
(A)
In general.— Not more than $800,000,000 shall be made available for sponsors of primary airports to provide relief from rent and minimum annual guarantees to airport concessions, of which at least $640,000,000 shall be available to provide relief to eligible small airport concessions and of which at least $160,000,000 shall be available to provide relief to eligible large airport concessions located at primary airports.
(B)
Distribution.— The amounts made available for each set-aside in this paragraph shall be distributed to the sponsor of each primary airport (as such term is defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code) based on each such primary airport’s passenger enplanements compared to the total passenger enplanements of all such primary airports in calendar year 2019.
(C)
Conditions.— As a condition of approving a grant under this paragraph—
(i)
the sponsor shall provide such relief from the date of enactment of this Act until the sponsor has provided relief equaling the total grant amount, to the extent practicable and to the extent permissible under State laws, local laws, and applicable trust indentures; and
(ii)
for each set-aside, the sponsor shall provide relief from rent and minimum annual guarantee obligations to each eligible airport concession in an amount that reflects each eligible airport concession’s proportional share of the total amount of the rent and minimum annual guarantees of those eligible airport concessions at such airport.
(c)
Administration.—
(1)
Administrative expenses.— The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration may retain up to 0.1 percent of the funds provided under this section to fund the award of, and oversight by the Administrator of, grants made under this section.
(2)
Workforce retention requirements.—
(A)
Required retention.— As a condition for receiving funds provided under this section, an airport shall continue to employ, through September 30, 2021, at least 90 percent of the number of individuals employed (after making adjustments for retirements or voluntary employee separations) by the airport as of March 27, 2020.
(B)
Waiver of retention requirement.— The Secretary shall waive the workforce retention requirement if the Secretary determines that—
(i)
the airport is experiencing economic hardship as a direct result of the requirement; or
(ii)
the requirement reduces aviation safety or security.
(C)
Exception.— The workforce retention requirement shall not apply to nonhub airports or nonprimary airports receiving funds under this section.
(D)
Noncompliance.— Any financial assistance provided under this section to an airport that fails to comply with the workforce retention requirement described in subparagraph (A), and does not otherwise qualify for a waiver or exception under this paragraph, shall be subject to clawback by the Secretary.
(d)
Definitions.— In this section:
(1)
Eligible large airport concession.— The term “eligible large airport concession” means a concession (as defined in section 23.3 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations), that is in-terminal and has maximum gross receipts, averaged over the previous three fiscal years, of more than $56,420,000.
(2)
Eligible small airport concession.— The term “eligible small airport concession” means a concession (as defined in section 23.3 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations), that is in-terminal and—
(A)
a small business with maximum gross receipts, averaged over the previous 3 fiscal years, of less than $56,420,000; or
(B)
is a joint venture (as defined in section 23.3 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations).

SEC. 7103. Emergency Faa Employee Leave Fund.

(a)
Establishment; Appropriation.— There is established in the Federal Aviation Administration the Emergency FAA Employee Leave Fund (in this section referred to as the “Fund”), to be administered by the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, for the purposes set forth in subsection (b). In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $9,000,000, which shall be deposited into the Fund and remain available through September 30, 2022.
(b)
Purpose.— Amounts in the Fund shall be available to the Administrator for the use of paid leave under this section by any employee of the Administration who is unable to work because the employee—
(1)
is subject to a Federal, State, or local quarantine or isolation order related to COVID–19;
(2)
has been advised by a health care provider to self-quarantine due to concerns related to COVID–19;
(3)
is caring for an individual who is subject to such an order or has been so advised;
(4)
is experiencing symptoms of COVID–19 and seeking a medical diagnosis;
(5)
is caring for a son or daughter of such employee if the school or place of care of the son or daughter has been closed, if the school of such son or daughter requires or makes optional a virtual learning instruction model or requires or makes optional a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning instruction models, or the child care provider of such son or daughter is unavailable, due to COVID–19 precautions;
(6)
is experiencing any other substantially similar condition;
(7)
is caring for a family member with a mental or physical disability or who is 55 years of age or older and incapable of self-care, without regard to whether another individual other than the employee is available to care for such family member, if the place of care for such family member is closed or the direct care provider is unavailable due to COVID–19; or
(8)
is obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or is recovering from any injury, disability, illness, or condition related to such immunization.
(c)
Limitations.—
(1)
Period of availability.— Paid leave under this section may only be provided to and used by an employee of the Administration during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this section and ending on September 30, 2021.
(2)
Total hours; amount.— Paid leave under this section—
(A)
shall be provided to an employee of the Administration in an amount not to exceed 600 hours of paid leave for each full-time employee, and in the case of a part-time employee, employee on an uncommon tour of duty, or employee with a seasonal work schedule, in an amount not to exceed the proportional equivalent of 600 hours to the extent amounts in the Fund remain available for reimbursement;
(B)
shall be paid at the same hourly rate as other leave payments; and
(C)
may not be provided to an employee if the leave would result in payments greater than $2,800 in aggregate for any biweekly pay period for a full-time employee, or a proportionally equivalent biweekly limit for a part-time employee.
(3)
Relationship to other leave.— Paid leave under this section—
(A)
is in addition to any other leave provided to an employee of the Administration; and
(B)
may not be used by an employee of the Administration concurrently with any other paid leave.
(4)
Calculation of retirement benefit.— Any paid leave provided to an employee of the Administration under this section shall reduce the total service used to calculate any Federal civilian retirement benefit.

SEC. 7104. Emergency Tsa Employee Leave Fund.

(a)
Establishment; Appropriation.— There is established in the Transportation Security Administration (in this section referred to as the “Administration”) the Emergency TSA Employee Leave Fund (in this section referred to as the “Fund”), to be administered by the Administrator of the Administration, for the purposes set forth in subsection (b). In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $13,000,000, which shall be deposited into the Fund and remain available through September 30, 2022.
(b)
Purpose.— Amounts in the Fund shall be available to the Administration for the use of paid leave under this section by any employee of the Administration who is unable to work because the employee—
(1)
is subject to a Federal, State, or local quarantine or isolation order related to COVID–19;
(2)
has been advised by a health care provider to self-quarantine due to concerns related to COVID–19;
(3)
is caring for an individual who is subject to such an order or has been so advised;
(4)
is experiencing symptoms of COVID–19 and seeking a medical diagnosis;
(5)
is caring for a son or daughter of such employee if the school or place of care of the son or daughter has been closed, if the school of such son or daughter requires or makes optional a virtual learning instruction model or requires or makes optional a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning instruction models, or the child care provider of such son or daughter is unavailable, due to COVID–19 precautions;
(6)
is experiencing any other substantially similar condition;
(7)
is caring for a family member with a mental or physical disability or who is 55 years of age or older and incapable of self-care, without regard to whether another individual other than the employee is available to care for such family member, if the place of care for such family member is closed or the direct care provider is unavailable due to COVID–19; or
(8)
is obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or is recovering from any injury, disability, illness, or condition related to such immunization.
(c)
Limitations.—
(1)
Period of availability.— Paid leave under this section may only be provided to and used by an employee of the Administration during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this section and ending on September 30, 2021.
(2)
Total hours; amount.— Paid leave under this section—
(A)
shall be provided to an employee of the Administration in an amount not to exceed 600 hours of paid leave for each full-time employee, and in the case of a part-time employee, employee on an uncommon tour of duty, or employee with a seasonal work schedule, in an amount not to exceed the proportional equivalent of 600 hours to the extent amounts in the Fund remain available for reimbursement;
(B)
shall be paid at the same hourly rate as other leave payments; and
(C)
may not be provided to an employee if the leave would result in payments greater than $2,800 in aggregate for any biweekly pay period for a full-time employee, or a proportionally equivalent biweekly limit for a part-time employee.
(3)
Relationship to other leave.— Paid leave under this section—
(A)
is in addition to any other leave provided to an employee of the Administration; and
(B)
may not be used by an employee of the Administration concurrently with any other paid leave.
(4)
Calculation of retirement benefit.— Any paid leave provided to an employee of the Administration under this section shall reduce the total service used to calculate any Federal civilian retirement benefit.

Subtitle B Aviation Manufacturing Jobs Protection

SEC. 7201. Definitions.

In this subtitle:
(1)
Eligible employee group.— The term “eligible employee group” means the portion of an employer’s United States workforce that—
(A)
does not exceed 25 percent of the employer’s total United States workforce as of April 1, 2020; and
(B)
contains only employees with a total compensation level of $200,000 or less per year; and
(C)
is engaged in aviation manufacturing activities and services, or maintenance, repair, and overhaul activities and services.
(2)
Aviation manufacturing company.— The term “aviation manufacturing company” means a corporation, firm, or other business entity—
(A)
that—
(i)
actively manufactures an aircraft, aircraft engine, propeller, or a component, part, or systems of an aircraft or aircraft engine under a Federal Aviation Administration production approval;
(ii)
holds a certificate issued under part 145 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, for maintenance, repair, and overhaul of aircraft, aircraft engines, components, or propellers; or
(iii)
operates a process certified to SAE AS9100 related to the design, development, or provision of an aviation product or service, including a part, component, or assembly;
(B)
which—
(i)
is established, created, or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States; and
(ii)
has significant operations in, and a majority of its employees engaged in aviation manufacturing activities and services, or maintenance, repair, and overhaul activities and services based in the United States;
(C)
which has involuntarily furloughed or laid off at least 10 percent of its workforce in 2020 as compared to 2019 or has experienced at least a 15 percent decline in 2020 revenues as compared to 2019;
(D)
that, as supported by sworn financial statements or other appropriate data, has identified the eligible employee group and the amount of total compensation level for the eligible employee group;
(E)
that agrees to provide private contributions and maintain the total compensation level for the eligible employee group for the duration of an agreement under this subtitle;
(F)
that agrees to provide immediate notice and justification to the Secretary of involuntary furloughs or layoffs exceeding 10 percent of the workforce that is not included in an eligible employee group for the duration of an agreement and receipt of public contributions under this subtitle;
(G)
that has not conducted involuntary furloughs or reduced pay rates or benefits for the eligible employee group, subject to the employer’s right to discipline or terminate an employee in accordance with employer policy, between the date of application and the date on which such a corporation, firm, or other business entity enters into an agreement with the Secretary under this subtitle; and
(H)
that—
(i)
in the case of a corporation, firm, or other business entity including any parent company or subsidiary of such a corporation, firm, or other business entity, that holds any type or production certificate or similar authorization issued under section 44704 of title 49, United States Code, with respect to a transport-category airplane covered under part 25 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, certificated with a passenger seating capacity of 50 or more, agrees to refrain from conducting involuntary layoffs or furloughs, or reducing pay rates and benefits, for the eligible employee group, subject to the employer’s right to discipline or terminate an employee in accordance with employer policy from the date of agreement until September 30, 2021, or the duration of the agreement and receipt of public contributions under this subtitle, whichever period ends later; or
(ii)
in the case of corporation, firm, or other business entity not specified under subparagraph (i), agrees to refrain from conducting involuntary layoffs or furloughs, or reducing pay rates and benefits, for the eligible employee group, subject to the employer’s right to discipline or terminate an employee in accordance with employer policy for the duration of the agreement and receipt of public contributions under this subtitle.
(3)
Employee.— The term “employee” has the meaning given that term in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203).
(4)
Employer.— The term “employer” means an aviation manufacturing company that is an employer (as defined in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203)).
(5)
Private contribution.— The term “private contribution” means the contribution funded by the employer under this subtitle to maintain 50 percent of the eligible employee group’s total compensation level, and combined with the public contribution, is sufficient to maintain the total compensation level for the eligible employee group as of April 1, 2020.
(6)
Public contribution.— The term “public contribution” means the contribution funded by the Federal Government under this subtitle to provide 50 percent of the eligible employees group’s total compensation level, and combined with the private contribution, is sufficient to maintain the total compensation level for those in the eligible employee group as of April 1, 2020.
(7)
Secretary.— The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Transportation.
(8)
Total compensation level.— The term “total compensation level” means the level of total base compensation and benefits being provided to an eligible employee group employee, excluding overtime and premium pay, and excluding any Federal, State, or local payroll taxes paid, as of April 1, 2020.

SEC. 7202. Payroll Support Program.

(a)
In General.— The Secretary shall establish a payroll support program and enter into agreements with employers who meet the eligibility criteria specified in subsection (b) and are not ineligible under subsection (c), to provide public contributions to supplement compensation of an eligible employee group. There is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $3,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2023, for the Secretary to carry out the payroll support program authorized under the preceding sentence for which 1 percent of the funds may be used for implementation costs and administrative expenses.
(b)
Eligibility.— The Secretary shall enter into an agreement and provide public contributions, for a term no longer than 6 months, solely with an employer that agrees to use the funds received under an agreement exclusively for the continuation of employee wages, salaries, and benefits, to maintain the total compensation level for the eligible employee group as of April 1, 2020 for the duration of the agreement, and to facilitate the retention, rehire, or recall of employees of the employer, except that such funds may not be used for back pay of returning rehired or recalled employees.
(c)
Ineligibility.— The Secretary may not enter into any agreement under this section with an employer who was allowed a credit under section 2301 of the CARES Act (26 U.S.C. 3111 note) for the immediately preceding calendar quarter ending before such agreement is entered into, who received financial assistance under section 4113 of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9073), or who is currently expending financial assistance under the paycheck protection program established under section 7(a)(36) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)), as of the date the employer submits an application under the payroll support program established under subsection (a).
(d)
Reductions.— To address any shortfall in assistance that would otherwise be provided under this subtitle, the Secretary shall reduce, on a pro rata basis, the financial assistance provided under this subtitle.
(e)
Agreement Deadline.— No agreement may be entered into by the Secretary under the payroll support program established under subsection (a) after the last day of the 6 month period that begins on the effective date of the first agreement entered into under such program.

Subtitle C Airlines

SEC. 7301. Air Transportation Payroll Support Program Extension.

(a)
Definitions.— The definitions in section 40102(a) of title 49, United States Code, shall apply with respect to terms used in this section, except that—
(1)
the term “catering functions” means preparation, assembly, or both, of food, beverages, provisions and related supplies for delivery, and the delivery of such items, directly to aircraft or to a location on or near airport property for subsequent delivery to aircraft;
(2)
the term “contractor” means—
(A)
a person that performs, under contract with a passenger air carrier conducting operations under part 121 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations—
(i)
catering functions; or
(ii)
functions on the property of an airport that are directly related to the air transportation of persons, property, or mail, including the loading and unloading of property on aircraft, assistance to passengers under part 382 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, security, airport ticketing and check-in functions, ground-handling of aircraft, or aircraft cleaning and sanitization functions and waste removal; or
(B)
a subcontractor that performs such functions;
(3)
the term “employee” means an individual, other than a corporate officer, who is employed by an air carrier or a contractor;
(4)
the term “eligible air carrier” means an air carrier that—
(A)
received financial assistance pursuant section 402(a)(1) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260);
(B)
provides air transportation as of March 31, 2021;
(C)
has not conducted involuntary furloughs or reduced pay rates or benefits between March 31, 2021, and the date on which the air carrier makes a certification to the Secretary pursuant to subparagraph (D); and
(D)
certifies to the Secretary that such air carrier will—
(i)
refrain from conducting involuntary furloughs or reducing pay rates or benefits until September 30, 2021, or the date on which assistance provided under this section is exhausted, whichever is later;
(ii)
refrain from purchasing an equity security of the air carrier or the parent company of the air carrier that is listed on a national securities exchange through September 30, 2022;
(iii)
refrain from paying dividends, or making other capital distributions, with respect to common stock (or equivalent interest) of such air carrier through September 30, 2022;
(iv)
during the 2-year period beginning April 1, 2021, and ending April 1, 2023, refrain from paying—
(I)
any officer or employee of the air carrier whose total compensation exceeded $425,000 in calendar year 2019 (other than an employee whose compensation is determined through an existing collective bargaining agreement entered into prior to the date of enactment of this Act)—
(aa)
total compensation that exceeds, during any 12 consecutive months of such 2-year period, the total compensation received by the officer or employee from the air carrier in calendar year 2019; or
(bb)
severance pay or other benefits upon termination of employment with the air carrier which exceeds twice the maximum total compensation received by the officer or employee from the air carrier in calendar year 2019; and
(II)
any officer or employee of the air carrier whose total compensation exceeded $3,000,000 in calendar year 2019 during any 12 consecutive months of such period total compensation in excess of the sum of—
(aa)
$3,000,000; and
(bb)
50 percent of the excess over $3,000,000 of the total compensation received by the officer or employee from the air carrier in calendar year 2019.
(5)
the term “eligible contractor” means a contractor that—
(A)
received financial assistance pursuant to section 402(a)(2) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260);
(B)
performs one or more of the functions described under paragraph (2) as of March 31, 2021;
(C)
has not conducted involuntary furloughs or reduced pay rates or benefits between March 31, 2021, and the date on which the contractor makes a certification to the Secretary pursuant to subparagraph (D); and
(D)
certifies to the Secretary that such contractor will—
(i)
refrain from conducting involuntary furloughs or reducing pay rates or benefits until September 30, 2021, or the date on which assistance provided under this section is exhausted, whichever is later;
(ii)
refrain from purchasing an equity security of the contractor or the parent company of the contractor that is listed on a national securities exchange through September 30, 2022;
(iii)
refrain from paying dividends, or making other capital distributions, with respect to common stock (or equivalent interest) of the contractor through September 30, 2022;
(iv)
during the 2-year period beginning April 1, 2021, and ending April 1, 2023, refrain from paying—
(I)
any officer or employee of the contractor whose total compensation exceeded $425,000 in calendar year 2019 (other than an employee whose compensation is determined through an existing collective bargaining agreement entered into prior to the date of enactment of this Act)—
(aa)
total compensation that exceeds, during any 12 consecutive months of such 2-year period, the total compensation received by the officer or employee from the contractor in calendar year 2019; or
(bb)
severance pay or other benefits upon termination of employment with the contractor which exceeds twice the maximum total compensation received by the officer or employee from the contractor in calendar year 2019; and
(II)
any officer or employee of the contractor whose total compensation exceeded $3,000,000 in calendar year 2019 during any 12 consecutive months of such period total compensation in excess of the sum of—
(aa)
$3,000,000; and
(bb)
50 percent of the excess over $3,000,000 of the total compensation received by the officer or employee from the contractor in calendar year 2019.
(6)
the term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Treasury.
(b)
Payroll Support Grants.—
(1)
In general.— The Secretary shall make available to eligible air carriers and eligible contractors, financial assistance exclusively for the continuation of payment of employee wages, salaries, and benefits to—
(A)
eligible air carriers, in an aggregate amount of $14,000,000,000; and
(B)
eligible contractors, in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000,000.
(2)
Apportionments.—
(A)
In general.— The Secretary shall apportion funds to eligible air carriers and eligible contractors in accordance with the requirements of this section not later than April 15, 2021.
(B)
Eligible air carriers.— The Secretary shall apportion funds made available under paragraph (1)(A) to each eligible air carrier in the ratio that—
(i)
the amount received by the air carrier pursuant to section 403(a) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) bears to
(ii)
$15,000,000,000.
(C)
Eligible contractors.— The Secretary shall apportion, to each eligible contractor, an amount equal to the total amount such contractor received pursuant to section 403(a) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260).
(3)
In general.—
(A)
Forms; terms and conditions.— The Secretary shall provide financial assistance to an eligible air carrier or eligible contractor under this section in the same form and on the same terms and conditions as determined by pursuant to section 403(b)(1)(A) of subtitle A of title IV of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Pub. L. No. 116–260).
(B)
Procedures.— The Secretary shall publish streamlined and expedited procedures not later than 5 days after the date of enactment of this section for eligible air carriers and eligible contractors to submit requests for financial assistance under this section.
(C)
Deadline for immediate payroll assistance.— Not later than 10 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall make initial payments to air carriers and contractors that submit requests for financial assistance approved by the Secretary.
(4)
Taxpayer protection.— The Secretary shall receive financial instruments issued by recipients of financial assistance under this section in the same form and amount, and under the same terms and conditions, as determined by the Secretary under section 408 of subtitle A of title IV of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Pub. L. No. 116–260).
(5)
Administrative expenses.— Of the amounts made available under paragraph (1)(A), $10,000,000 shall be made available to the Secretary for costs and administrative expenses associated with providing financial assistance under this section.
(c)
Funding.— In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $15,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out this section.

Subtitle D Consumer Protection and Commerce Oversight

SEC. 7401. Funding for Consumer Product Safety Fund to Protect Consumers from Potentially Dangerous Products Related to Covid–19.

(a)
Appropriation.— In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Consumer Product Safety Commission for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $50,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, for the purposes described in subsection (b).
(b)
Purposes.— The funds made available in subsection (a) shall only be used for purposes of the Consumer Product Safety Commission to—
(1)
carry out the requirements in title XX of division FF of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260);
(2)
enhance targeting, surveillance, and screening of consumer products, particularly COVID–19 products, entering the United States at ports of entry, including ports of entry for de minimis shipments;
(3)
enhance monitoring of internet websites for the offering for sale of new and used violative consumer products, particularly COVID–19 products, and coordination with retail and resale websites to improve identification and elimination of listings of such products;
(4)
increase awareness and communication particularly of COVID–19 product related risks and other consumer product safety information; and
(5)
improve the Commission’s data collection and analysis system especially with a focus on consumer product safety risks resulting from the COVID–19 pandemic to socially disadvantaged individuals and other vulnerable populations.
(c)
Definitions.— In this section—
(1)
the term “Commission” means the Consumer Product Safety Commission;
(2)
the term “violative consumer products” means consumer products in violation of an applicable consumer product safety standard under the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2051 et seq.) or any similar rule, regulation, standard, or ban under any other Act enforced by the Commission;
(3)
the term “COVID–19 emergency period” means the period during which a public health emergency declared pursuant to section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) with respect to the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID–19), including under any renewal of such declaration, is in effect; and
(4)
the term “COVID–19 products” means consumer products, as defined by section 3(a)(5) of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2052(a)(5)), whose risks have been significantly affected by COVID–19 or whose sales have materially increased during the COVID–19 emergency period as a result of the COVID–19 pandemic.

SEC. 7402. Funding for E-Rate Support for Emergency Educational Connections and Devices.

(a)
Regulations Required.— Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall promulgate regulations providing for the provision, from amounts made available from the Emergency Connectivity Fund, of support under paragraphs (1)(B) and (2) of section 254(h) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(h)) to an eligible school or library, for the purchase during a COVID–19 emergency period of eligible equipment or advanced telecommunications and information services (or both), for use by—
(1)
in the case of a school, students and staff of the school at locations that include locations other than the school; and
(2)
in the case of a library, patrons of the library at locations that include locations other than the library.
(b)
Support Amount.— In providing support under the covered regulations, the Commission shall reimburse 100 percent of the costs associated with the eligible equipment, advanced telecommunications and information services, or eligible equipment and advanced telecommunications and information services, except that any reimbursement of a school or library for the costs associated with any eligible equipment may not exceed an amount that the Commission determines, with respect to the request by the school or library for the reimbursement, is reasonable.
(c)
Emergency Connectivity Fund.—
(1)
Establishment.— There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the “Emergency Connectivity Fund”.
(2)
Appropriation.— In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Emergency Connectivity Fund for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated—
(A)
$7,171,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2030, for—
(i)
the provision of support under the covered regulations; and
(ii)
the Commission to adopt, and the Commission and the Universal Service Administrative Company to administer, the covered regulations; and
(B)
$1,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2030, for the Inspector General of the Commission to conduct oversight of support provided under the covered regulations.
(3)
Limitation.— Not more than 2 percent of the amount made available under paragraph (2)(A) may be used for the purposes described in clause (ii) of such paragraph.
(4)
Relationship to universal service contributions.— Support provided under the covered regulations shall be provided from amounts made available from the Emergency Connectivity Fund and not from contributions under section 254(d) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(d)).
(d)
Definitions.— In this section:
(1)
Advanced telecommunications and information services.— The term “advanced telecommunications and information services” means advanced telecommunications and information services, as such term is used in section 254(h) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(h)).
(2)
Commission.— The term “Commission” means the Federal Communications Commission.
(3)
Connected device.— The term “connected device” means a laptop computer, tablet computer, or similar end-user device that is capable of connecting to advanced telecommunications and information services.
(4)
Covered regulations.— The term “covered regulations” means the regulations promulgated under subsection (a).
(5)
COVID–19 emergency period.— The term “COVID–19 emergency period” means a period that—
(A)
begins on the date of a determination by the Secretary of Health and Human Services pursuant to section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) that a public health emergency exists as a result of COVID–19; and
(B)
ends on the June 30 that first occurs after the date that is 1 year after the date on which such determination (including any renewal thereof) terminates.
(6)
Eligible equipment.— The term “eligible equipment” means the following:
(A)
Wi-Fi hotspots.
(B)
Modems.
(C)
Routers.
(D)
Devices that combine a modem and router.
(E)
Connected devices.
(7)
Eligible school or library.— The term “eligible school or library” means an elementary school, secondary school, or library (including a Tribal elementary school, Tribal secondary school, or Tribal library) eligible for support under paragraphs (1)(B) and (2) of section 254(h) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(h)).
(8)
Emergency connectivity fund.— The term “Emergency Connectivity Fund” means the fund established under subsection (c)(1).
(9)
Library.— The term “library” includes a library consortium.
(10)
Wi-fi.— The term “Wi-Fi” means a wireless networking protocol based on Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers standard 802.11 (or any successor standard).
(11)
Wi-fi hotspot.— The term “Wi-Fi hotspot” means a device that is capable of—
(A)
receiving advanced telecommunications and information services; and
(B)
sharing such services with a connected device through the use of Wi-Fi.

SEC. 7403. Funding for Department of Commerce Inspector General.

In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Commerce for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $3,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, for oversight of activities supported with funds appropriated to the Department of Commerce to prevent, prepare for, and respond to COVID–19.

SEC. 7404. Federal Trade Commission Funding for Covid–19 Related Work.

(a)
Appropriation.— In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Federal Trade Commission for fiscal year 2021, $30,400,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, for the purposes described in subsection (b).
(b)
Purposes.— From the amount appropriated under subsection (a), the Federal Trade Commission shall use—
(1)
$4,400,000 to process and monitor consumer complaints received into the Consumer Sentinel Network, including increased complaints received regarding unfair or deceptive acts or practices related to COVID–19;
(2)
$2,000,000 for consumer-related education, including in connection with unfair or deceptive acts or practices related to COVID–19; and
(3)
$24,000,000 to fund full-time employees of the Federal Trade Commission to address unfair or deceptive acts or practices, including those related to COVID–19.

Subtitle E Science and Technology

SEC. 7501. National Institute of Standards and Technology.

In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there are appropriated to the National Institute of Standards and Technology for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $150,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to fund awards for research, development, and testbeds to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus. None of the funds provided by this section shall be subject to cost share requirements.

SEC. 7502. National Science Foundation.

In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there are appropriated to the National Science Foundation for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $600,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to fund or extend new and existing research grants, cooperative agreements, scholarships, fellowships, and apprenticeships, and related administrative expenses to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.

Subtitle F Corporation for Public Broadcasting

SEC. 7601. Support for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.

In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is appropriated to the Corporation for Public Broadcasting for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $175,000,000, to remain available until expended, to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, including for fiscal stabilization grants to public telecommunications entities, as defined in section 397 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 397), with no deduction for administrative or other costs of the Corporation, to maintain programming and services and preserve small and rural stations threatened by declines in non-Federal revenues.