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37 C.F.R. §§ 1.211–1.221

6 sections in range

§1.211. Publication of applications.

37 C.F.R. § 1.211

(a)
Each U.S. national application for patent filed in the Office under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) and each international application in compliance with 35 U.S.C. 371 will be published promptly after the expiration of a period of eighteen months from the earliest filing date for which a benefit is sought under title 35, United States Code, unless:
(1)
The application is recognized by the Office as no longer pending;
(2)
The application is national security classified (see § 5.2(c)), subject to a secrecy order under 35 U.S.C. 181, or under national security review;
(3)
The application has issued as a patent in sufficient time to be removed from the publication process; or
(4)
The application was filed with a nonpublication request in compliance with § 1.213(a).
(b)
Provisional applications under 35 U.S.C. 111(b) shall not be published, and design applications under 35 U.S.C. chapter 16, international design applications under 35 U.S.C. chapter 38, and reissue applications under 35 U.S.C. chapter 25 shall not be published under this section.
(c)
An application filed under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) will not be published until it includes the basic filing fee (§ 1.16(a) or (c)) and any English translation required by § 1.52(d). The Office may delay publishing any application until it includes any application size fee required by the Office under § 1.16(s) or § 1.492(j), a specification having papers in compliance with § 1.52 and an abstract (§ 1.72(b)), drawings in compliance with § 1.84, a “Sequence Listing” in compliance with §§ 1.821 through 1.825 (if applicable) for an application filed before July 1, 2022, a “Sequence Listing XML” in compliance with §§ 1.831 through 1.835 (if applicable) for an application filed on or after July 1, 2022, and the inventor's oath or declaration or application data sheet containing the information specified in § 1.63(b).
(d)
The Office may refuse to publish an application, or to include a portion of an application in the patent application publication (§ 1.215), if publication of the application or portion thereof would violate Federal or state law, or if the application or portion thereof contains offensive or disparaging material.
(e)
The publication fee set forth in § 1.18(d) must be paid in each application published under this section before the patent will be granted. If an application is subject to publication under this section, the sum specified in the notice of allowance under § 1.311 will also include the publication fee which must be paid within three months from the date of mailing of the notice of allowance to avoid abandonment of the application. This three-month period is not extendable. If the application is not published under this section, the publication fee (if paid) will be refunded.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Amendments

[65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, as amended at 70 FR 3891, Jan. 27, 2005; 77 FR 48822, Aug. 14, 2012, as amended at 80 FR 17964, Apr. 2, 2015; 87 FR 30817, May 20, 2022]

Source

Source: 65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, unless otherwise noted.

Authority

Authority: 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), unless otherwise noted.

Source

Source: 24 FR 10332, Dec. 22, 1959, unless otherwise noted.

Amendments

[65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, as amended at 70 FR 3891, Jan. 27, 2005; 77 FR 48822, Aug. 14, 2012, as amended at 80 FR 17964, Apr. 2, 2015; 87 FR 30817, May 20, 2022]

§1.213. Nonpublication request.

37 C.F.R. § 1.213

(a)
If the invention disclosed in an application has not been and will not be the subject of an application filed in another country, or under a multilateral international agreement, that requires publication of applications eighteen months after filing, the application will not be published under 35 U.S.C. 122(b) and § 1.211 provided:
(1)
A request (nonpublication request) is submitted with the application upon filing;
(2)
The request states in a conspicuous manner that the application is not to be published under 35 U.S.C. 122(b);
(3)
The request contains a certification that the invention disclosed in the application has not been and will not be the subject of an application filed in another country, or under a multilateral international agreement, that requires publication at eighteen months after filing; and
(4)
The request is signed in compliance with § 1.33(b).
(b)
The applicant may rescind a nonpublication request at any time. A request to rescind a nonpublication request under paragraph (a) of this section must:
(1)
Identify the application to which it is directed;
(2)
State in a conspicuous manner that the request that the application is not to be published under 35 U.S.C. 122(b) is rescinded; and
(3)
Be signed in compliance with § 1.33(b).
(c)
If an applicant who has submitted a nonpublication request under paragraph (a) of this section subsequently files an application directed to the invention disclosed in the application in which the nonpublication request was submitted in another country, or under a multilateral international agreement, that requires publication of applications eighteen months after filing, the applicant must notify the Office of such filing within forty-five days after the date of the filing of such foreign or international application. The failure to timely notify the Office of the filing of such foreign or international application shall result in abandonment of the application in which the nonpublication request was submitted (35 U.S.C. 122(b)(2)(B)(iii)).
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Source

Source: 65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, unless otherwise noted.

Authority

Authority: 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), unless otherwise noted.

Source

Source: 24 FR 10332, Dec. 22, 1959, unless otherwise noted.

§1.215. Patent application publication.

37 C.F.R. § 1.215

(a)
The publication of an application under 35 U.S.C. 122(b) shall include a patent application publication. The date of publication shall be indicated on the patent application publication. The patent application publication will be based upon the specification and drawings deposited on the filing date of the application, as well as the application data sheet and/or the inventor's oath or declaration. The patent application publication may also be based upon amendments to the specification (other than the abstract or the claims) that are reflected in a substitute specification under § 1.125(b), amendments to the abstract under § 1.121(b), amendments to the claims that are reflected in a complete claim listing under § 1.121(c), and amendments to the drawings under § 1.121(d), provided that such substitute specification or amendment is submitted in sufficient time to be entered into the Office file wrapper of the application before technical preparations for publication of the application have begun. Technical preparations for publication of an application generally begin four months prior to the projected date of publication. The patent application publication of an application that has entered the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371 may also include amendments made during the international stage. See paragraph (c) of this section for publication of an application based upon a copy of the application submitted via the USPTO patent electronic filing system.
(b)
The patent application publication will include the name of the assignee, person to whom the inventor is under an obligation to assign the invention, or person who otherwise shows sufficient proprietary interest in the matter if that information is provided in the application data sheet in an application filed under § 1.46. Assignee information may be included on the patent application publication in other applications if the assignee information is provided in an application data sheet submitted in sufficient time to be entered into the Office file wrapper of the application before technical preparations for publication of the application have begun. Providing assignee information in the application data sheet does not substitute for compliance with any requirement of part 3 of this chapter to have an assignment recorded by the Office.
(c)
At applicant's option, the patent application publication will be based upon the copy of the application (specification, drawings, and the application data sheet and/or the inventor's oath or declaration) as amended, provided that applicant supplies such a copy in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements within one month of the mailing date of the first Office communication that includes a confirmation number for the application, or fourteen months of the earliest filing date for which a benefit is sought under title 35, United States Code, whichever is later.
(d)
If the copy of the application submitted pursuant to paragraph (c) of this section does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the application as provided in paragraph (a) of this section. If, however, the Office has not started the publication process, the Office may use an untimely filed copy of the application supplied by the applicant under paragraph (c) of this section in creating the patent application publication.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Amendments

[65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, as amended at 69 FR 56544, Sept. 21, 2004; 77 FR 48822, Aug. 14, 2012]

Source

Source: 65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, unless otherwise noted.

Authority

Authority: 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), unless otherwise noted.

Source

Source: 24 FR 10332, Dec. 22, 1959, unless otherwise noted.

Amendments

[65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, as amended at 69 FR 56544, Sept. 21, 2004; 77 FR 48822, Aug. 14, 2012]

§1.217. Publication of a redacted copy of an application.

37 C.F.R. § 1.217

(a)
If an applicant has filed applications in one or more foreign countries, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, and such foreign-filed applications or the description of the invention in such foreign-filed applications is less extensive than the application or description of the invention in the application filed in the Office, the applicant may submit a redacted copy of the application filed in the Office for publication, eliminating any part or description of the invention that is not also contained in any of the corresponding applications filed in a foreign country. The Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a) unless the applicant files a redacted copy of the application in compliance with this section within sixteen months after the earliest filing date for which a benefit is sought under title 35, United States Code.
(b)
The redacted copy of the application must be submitted in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements. The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the title of the application at the time the redacted copy of the application is submitted to the Office. If the redacted copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a).
(c)
The applicant must also concurrently submit in paper (§ 1.52(a)) to be filed in the application:
(1)
A certified copy of each foreign-filed application that corresponds to the application for which a redacted copy is submitted;
(2)
A translation of each such foreign-filed application that is in a language other than English, and a statement that the translation is accurate;
(3)
A marked-up copy of the application showing the redactions in brackets; and
(4)
A certification that the redacted copy of the application eliminates only the part or description of the invention that is not contained in any application filed in a foreign country, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, that corresponds to the application filed in the Office.
(d)
The Office will provide a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of an application for which a redacted copy was submitted under this section to any person upon written request pursuant to § 1.14(c)(2), unless applicant complies with the requirements of paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), and (d)(3) of this section.
(1)
Applicant must accompany the submission required by paragraph (c) of this section with the following:
(i)
A copy of any Office correspondence previously received by applicant including any desired redactions, and a second copy of all Office correspondence previously received by applicant showing the redacted material in brackets; and
(ii)
A copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant including any desired redactions, and a second copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant showing the redacted material in brackets.
(2)
In addition to providing the submission required by paragraphs (c) and (d)(1) of this section, applicant must:
(i)
Within one month of the date of mailing of any correspondence from the Office, file a copy of such Office correspondence including any desired redactions, and a second copy of such Office correspondence showing the redacted material in brackets; and
(ii)
With each submission by the applicant, include a copy of such submission including any desired redactions, and a second copy of such submission showing the redacted material in brackets.
(3)
Each submission under paragraph (d)(1) or (d)(2) of this paragraph must also be accompanied by the processing fee set forth in § 1.17(i) and a certification that the redactions are limited to the elimination of material that is relevant only to the part or description of the invention that was not contained in the redacted copy of the application submitted for publication.
(e)
The provisions of § 1.8 do not apply to the time periods set forth in this section.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Source

Source: 65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, unless otherwise noted.

Authority

Authority: 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), unless otherwise noted.

Source

Source: 24 FR 10332, Dec. 22, 1959, unless otherwise noted.

§1.219. Early publication.

37 C.F.R. § 1.219

Applications that will be published under § 1.211 may be published earlier than as set forth in § 1.211(a) at the request of the applicant. Any request for early publication must be accompanied by the publication fee set forth in § 1.18(d). If the applicant does not submit a copy of the application in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements pursuant to § 1.215(c), the Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a). No consideration will be given to requests for publication on a certain date, and such requests will be treated as a request for publication as soon as possible.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Source

Source: 65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, unless otherwise noted.

Authority

Authority: 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), unless otherwise noted.

Source

Source: 24 FR 10332, Dec. 22, 1959, unless otherwise noted.

§1.221. Voluntary publication or republication of patent application publication.

37 C.F.R. § 1.221

(a)
Any request for publication of an application filed before, but pending on, November 29, 2000, and any request for republication of an application previously published under § 1.211, must include a copy of the application in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements and be accompanied by the publication fee set forth in § 1.18(d) and the processing fee set forth in § 1.17(i). If the request does not comply with the requirements of this paragraph or the copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will not publish the application and will refund the publication fee.
(b)
The Office will grant a request for a corrected or revised patent application publication other than as provided in paragraph (a) of this section only when the Office makes a material mistake which is apparent from Office records. Any request for a corrected or revised patent application publication other than as provided in paragraph (a) of this section must be filed within two months from the date of the patent application publication. This period is not extendable.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Source

Source: 65 FR 57058, Sept. 20, 2000, unless otherwise noted.

Authority

Authority: 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), unless otherwise noted.

Source

Source: 24 FR 10332, Dec. 22, 1959, unless otherwise noted.