US Codex
C.F.R.
Browse by date
Notes

28 C.F.R. §§ 1.1–1.8

8 sections in range

§1.1. Submission of petition; form to be used; contents of petition.

28 C.F.R. § 1.1

A person seeking executive clemency by pardon, reprieve, commutation of sentence, or remission of fine shall execute a formal petition. The petition shall be addressed to the President of the United States and shall be submitted to the Pardon Attorney, Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530, except for petitions relating to military offenses. Petitions and other required forms may be obtained from the Pardon Attorney. Petition forms for commutation of sentence also may be obtained from the wardens of federal penal institutions. A petitioner applying for executive clemency with respect to military offenses should submit his or her petition directly to the Secretary of the military department that had original jurisdiction over the court-martial trial and conviction of the petitioner. In such a case, a form furnished by the Pardon Attorney may be used but should be modified to meet the needs of the particular case. Each petition for executive clemency should include the information required in the form prescribed by the Attorney General.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.

§1.2. Eligibility for filing petition for pardon.

28 C.F.R. § 1.2

No petition for pardon should be filed until the expiration of a waiting period of at least five years after the date of the release of the petitioner from confinement or, in case no prison sentence was imposed, until the expiration of a period of at least five years after the date of the conviction of the petitioner. Generally, no petition should be submitted by a person who is on probation, parole, or supervised release.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.

§1.3. Eligibility for filing petition for commutation of sentence.

28 C.F.R. § 1.3

No petition for commutation of sentence, including remission of fine, should be filed if other forms of judicial or administrative relief are available, except upon a showing of exceptional circumstances.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.

§1.4. Offenses against the laws of possessions or territories of the United States.

28 C.F.R. § 1.4

Petitions for executive clemency shall relate only to violations of laws of the United States. Petitions relating to violations of laws of the possessions of the United States or territories subject to the jurisdiction of the United States should be submitted to the appropriate official or agency of the possession or territory concerned.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.

§1.5. Disclosure of files.

28 C.F.R. § 1.5

Petitions, reports, memoranda, and communications submitted or furnished in connection with the consideration of a petition for executive clemency generally shall be available only to the officials concerned with the consideration of the petition. However, they may be made available for inspection, in whole or in part, when in the judgment of the Attorney General their disclosure is required by law or the ends of justice.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.

§1.6. Consideration of petitions; notification of victims; recommendations to the President.

28 C.F.R. § 1.6

(a)
Upon receipt of a petition for executive clemency, the Attorney General shall cause such investigation to be made of the matter as he or she may deem necessary and appropriate, using the services of, or obtaining reports from, appropriate officials and agencies of the Government, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(b)
(1)
When a person requests clemency (in the form of either a commutation of a sentence or a pardon after serving a sentence) for a conviction of a felony offense for which there was a victim, and the Attorney General concludes from the information developed in the clemency case that investigation of the clemency case warrants contacting the victim, the Attorney General shall cause reasonable effort to be made to notify the victim or victims of the crime for which clemency is sought:
(i)
That a clemency petition has been filed;
(ii)
That the victim may submit comments regarding clemency; and
(iii)
Whether the clemency request ultimately is granted or denied by the President.
(2)
In determining whether contacting the victim is warranted, the Attorney General shall consider the seriousness and recency of the offense, the nature and extent of the harm to the victim, the defendant's overall criminal history and history of violent behavior, and the likelihood that clemency could be recommended in the case.
(3)
For the purposes of this paragraph (b), “victim” means an individual who:
(i)
Has suffered direct or threatened physical, emotional, or pecuniary harm as a result of the commission of the crime for which clemency is sought (or, in the case of an individual who died or was rendered incompetent as a direct and proximate result of the commission of the crime for which clemency is sought, one of the following relatives of the victim (in order of preference): the spouse; an adult offspring; or a parent); and
(ii)
Has on file with the Federal Bureau of Prisons a request to be notified pursuant to 28 CFR 551.152 of the offender's release from custody.
(4)
For the purposes of this paragraph (b), “reasonable effort” is satisfied by mailing to the last-known address reported by the victim to the Federal Bureau of Prisons under 28 CFR 551.152.
(5)
The provisions of this paragraph (b) apply to clemency cases filed on or after September 28, 2000.
(c)
The Attorney General shall review each petition and all pertinent information developed by the investigation and shall determine whether the request for clemency is of sufficient merit to warrant favorable action by the President. The Attorney General shall report in writing his or her recommendation to the President, stating whether in his or her judgment the President should grant or deny the petition.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Amendments

[Order No. 2323-2000, 65 FR 58223, Sept. 28, 2000]

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.

Amendments

[Order No. 2323-2000, 65 FR 58223, Sept. 28, 2000]

§1.7. Notification of grant of clemency.

28 C.F.R. § 1.7

When a petition for pardon is granted, the petitioner or his or her attorney shall be notified of such action and the warrant of pardon shall be mailed to the petitioner. When commutation of sentence is granted, the petitioner shall be notified of such action and the warrant of a commutation shall be sent to the petitioner through the officer in charge of his or her place of confinement, or directly to the petitioner if he/she is on parole, probation, or supervised release.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.

§1.8. Notification of denial of clemency.

28 C.F.R. § 1.8

(a)
Whenever the President notifies the Attorney General that he has denied a request for clemency, the Attorney General shall so advise the petitioner and close the case.
(b)
Except in cases in which a sentence of death has been imposed, whenever the Attorney General recommends that the President deny a request for clemency and the President does not disapprove or take other action with respect to that adverse recommendation within 30 days after the date of its submission to him, it shall be presumed that the President concurs in that adverse recommendation of the Attorney General, and the Attorney General shall so advise the petitioner and close the case.
Notes, amendments, and revision history

Authority

Authority: U.S. Const., Art. II, sec. 2; authority of the President as Chief Executive; and 28 U.S.C. 509, 510.

Source

Source: Order No. 1798-93, 58 FR 53658, Oct. 18, 1993, unless otherwise noted.