US Codex
Bill
Notes

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve the process for providing refunds to taxpayers.

S. 5142 · 119th Congress · Jul 28, 2026 · Lineage

A BILL

Section 1 Automation of refund offset bypass

(a)
In general— Section 6402(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
(1)
by striking “In the case” and inserting the following:

“(1) Authority—Except as provided in paragraph (2), in the case”

(2)
by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:

“(2) Special rule for certain individuals—In the case of an overpayment with respect to any taxable year for which a credit is allowed to an applicable taxpayer under section 32, the Secretary shall, subject to subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f), refund such overpayment in an amount not to exceed the amount of the credit allowed under such section for such taxable year.

“(3) Applicable taxpayer—For purposes of paragraph (2), the term applicable taxpayer means a taxpayer who was classified by the Secretary as currently not collectible (within the meaning of section 6343(e)) prior to the date on which the refund was requested by the taxpayer.”

(b)
Effective date— The amendments made by this section shall apply to offsets made after the date which is 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act.