(a)
General requirement— The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, shall modernize the SAVE program to ensure accurate, timely, and reliable verification response, including by—
(1)
upgrading query processing infrastructure to reduce response latency;
(2)
implementing automated data reconciliation with source systems;
(3)
expanding API access for authorized querying agencies; and
(4)
establishing a user feedback mechanism for agencies to report suspected data errors.
(b)
Timeliness of updates— To the maximum extent practicable and consistent with applicable law, the Secretary shall ensure that changes to an individual’s immigration status, including grants, extensions, expirations, revocations, or terminations of lawful status or parole, are reflected in the SAVE program not later than 24 hours after such changes are recorded in the originating system.
(c)
Interoperability and data sharing— The Secretary, consistent with the Privacy Act of 1974, the E-Government Act of 2002, the Computer Matching and Privacy Protection Act of 1988, and other applicable Federal law, shall—
(1)
integrate the SAVE program into relevant Department of Homeland Security systems, including arrival and departure information systems;
(2)
establish or update memoranda of understanding with the Social Security Administration and other Federal agencies, as appropriate, to improve verification accuracy using data-sharing arrangements authorized under applicable Federal law, including section 6103 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Computer Matching and Privacy Protection Act of 1988, and memoranda of understanding in effect as of the date of enactment of this Act; and
(3)
encourage voluntary data-sharing agreements with State vital records agencies for verification of birth and death information, where legally permissible.
(d)
Post-Verification status change alerts— The SAVE program shall notify querying agencies when an individual’s immigration status materially changes after a prior verification, when such notification is relevant to continued eligibility. Notifications shall comply with privacy applicable Federal privacy laws, including the Privacy Act of 1974, and with additional administrative safeguards established by the Secretary and include only information necessary for eligibility determinations.
(e)
Data scope limitations— Information used or displayed through the SAVE program shall be limited to data necessary for eligibility verification purposes. Nothing in this Act may be construed to authorize—
(1)
the expansion of the SAVE program to include non-immigration criminal history databases; and
(2)
the use of the SAVE program for general law enforcement or surveillance purposes.
(f)
Use of automated tools— The Secretary may use automated or algorithmic tools within the SAVE program solely for data reconciliation, error reduction, and identity matching, provided that—
(1)
no adverse eligibility determination is made solely on the basis of automated processing;
(2)
human review is required for contested or negative determinations; and
(3)
the Secretary implements regular testing for accuracy and bias and submits summary results annually to Congress.