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Diagnostic Accuracy in Sepsis Act of 2025

H.R. 5275 · 119th Congress · Sep 10, 2025 · Lineage

A BILL

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to include blood contamination as a hospital acquired condition under the Medicare program.

Section 1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the “Diagnostic Accuracy in Sepsis Act of 2025”.

Sec. 2 Including blood contamination as a hospital acquired condition under the Medicare program

Section 1886(p) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1305ww(p)) is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (3)—
(A)
by striking “means a condition” and inserting the following:

“(A) a condition”

(B)
by striking “subsection (d)(4)(D)(iv) and any” and inserting the following:

“(C) any”

(C)
by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new subparagraph:

“(B) with respect to discharges occurring during fiscal year 2026 or a subsequent fiscal year, blood culture contamination; and”

(2)
by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
(3)
by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new paragraph:

“(7) Blood culture contamination measure—In establishing a measure for blood culture contamination for a subsection (d) hospital for purposes of determining whether such hospital is an applicable hospital under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall so establish such a measure on the basis that the rate of such contamination should not exceed 1 percent.”