(a)
Actions To be taken by NRC— The Nuclear Regulatory Commission shall take the following actions, as described in the Government Accountability Office report titled “Preventing a Dirty Bomb: Nuclear Regulatory Commission Has Not Taken Steps to Address Certain Radiological Security Risks” (GAO–24–107014; published September 30, 2024):
(1)
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission shall incorporate socioeconomic consequences into the Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s decision-making for setting security measures for radioactive materials.
(2)
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission shall immediately require that—
(A)
all category 3 licenses be added to the Web-based Licensing System;
(B)
all category 3 sources be included and tracked in the National Source Tracking System; and
(C)
all vendors verify the legitimacy of would-be purchasers’ category 3 licenses with the appropriate regulator.
(b)
Revision of regulations— Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission shall revise any applicable guidelines, policies, and regulations as necessary to carry out subsection (a).