US Codex
Bill
Notes

H.R. 9024 — what changed

Extreme Weather and Heat Response Modernization Act

From Introduced in House to Reported in House. 3 sections amended between Introduced in House and Reported in House.

Sec. 2 Incident periods

(a)
changed In general— Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall convene an advisory panel consisting of emergency management personnel to assist the Agency in reviewing the process and procedures related to the determination of incident periods for all hazards for emergencies or major disasters declared under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
(b)
Membership—
(1)
In general— This advisory panel convened under subsection (a) shall consist of at least 2 representatives from national emergency management organizations, at least 2 relevant county officials, at least 1 representative from the National Weather Service, and at least 5 representatives from each of the 10 regions of the Federal Emergency Management Agency selected from emergency management personnel employed by State, local, territorial, or Tribal authorities within each region.
(2)
changed Inclusion on panel— To the furthest extent practicable, representation on the advisory panel shall include emergency management personnel from rural, urban, underrepresented, Tribal, and insular jurisdictions.jurisdictions and representatives of State or local governments with responsibility for the financial or budgetary impact of disasters.
(c)
Considerations— In reviewing the process and procedures related to the determination of incident periods under subsection (a), the advisory panel convened under such subsection shall consider the effectiveness of incident periods, including—
(1)
incident periods for slow on-set disasters;
(2)
incident periods for correlated non-contiguous disasters;
(3)
incident periods for compound disasters; and
(4)
incident periods for cascading disasters.
(d)
Interim report— Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to Congress, and make publicly available, a report regarding the findings of the review under this section that includes any recommendations of the advisory panel convened under subsection (a), including additional legislation that may be necessary to address such findings.
(e)
changed Rulemaking and final Final report— Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall issue such regulations as are necessary submit to implement the recommendations Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the advisory panel House of Representatives and submit to Congress the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report discussing—
(1)
a summary of the findings of the advisory panel convened under subsection (a);
(2)
the implementation of recommendations from such advisory panel; and
(3)
any additional legislative recommendations necessary to improve the effectiveness of incident periods.
(f)
added Rulemaking— Immediately following a 30 day congressional review period of the report described in subsection (e), the Administrator shall begin a rulemaking to issue such regulations as are necessary to implement the recommendations of the advisory panel.

Sec. 3 Mitigation and preparedness

(a)
In general— The Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency may, under section 203 and 404 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5133 and 5170c)—
(1)
changed consider innovative preparedness and mitigation projects eligible for the purposes of mitigating or aiding individuals impacts during an extreme heat event, including stockpiling and installing equipment for households, first responders, and public health and health care systems and emergency voucher programs; andprograms;
(2)
added consider innovative preparedness and mitigation projects eligible for the purposes of mitigating the impacts of extreme cold; and
(3)
renumbered was (2)(4) with respect to eligible uses of funds authorized, provide, and issue relevant guidance, for the establishment and function of—
(A)
renumbered was (2)(4)(2) community cooling centers; and
(B)
renumbered was (2)(4)(3) resilience centers.
(b)
added Supplement not supplant— Assistance provided under this section shall be used to supplement and not supplant other assistance provided under any other Act.
(c)
renumbered was (3) Definitions— In this section:
(1)
renumbered was (3)(3) Community cooling center— The term “community cooling center” means a public serving facility that provides an environment for people to maintain a healthy body temperature during an extreme heat event.
(2)
added Resilience center— The term “resilience center” means a public serving facility with a hazard resistant design with the purpose of programing, operations, and communication to build community resilience before, during, and after emergency events.
(2)
removed Resilience center— The term “resilience center” means a public serving facility that provides information and services to build resilient communities before, during, and after emergency events.

Sec. 5 Study on extreme heat and cold

(a)
changed In general— Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall conduct a study to measure the impact of extreme heat and recommend guidance on mitigating and responding to extreme heat.heat and cold.
(b)
Consultation— In conducting the study required under subsection (a), the Administrator shall consult with relevant stakeholders and the heads of other Federal agencies.
(c)
Content— In conducting the study required under subsection (a), the Administrator shall—
(1)
changed examine and consider solutions to address the impact of extreme heat and cold on—
(A)
disadvantaged communities;
(B)
buildings, roads, utilities, power generation, air conditioning units, and other relevant infrastructure;
(C)
changed short- and long-term health outcomes;outcomes; and
(D)
changed pets and livestock; andlivestock;
(E)
removed society and the economy;
(2)
changed evaluate the geographical and regional differences in the occurrence and impact of extreme heat;heat and cold;
(3)
changed evaluate the effectiveness of emergency alerts and the language used in such alerts to improve public safety during extreme heat and cold events;
(4)
changed examine metrics for defining and communicating the severity of an extreme heat and cold event;
(5)
changed examine the compounding effects and consequential risk of extreme heat and cold and wildfire smoke;
(6)
changed recommend best practices for community education and safety during extreme heat and cold events;
(7)
changed examine the impact extreme heat and cold to the health and safety of the Federal Emergency Management Agency workforce when responding to disasters;
(8)
changed develop guidance for first responder training protocol for extreme heat and cold emergencies; and
(9)
changed recommend guidance for incorporating extreme heat and cold into local and State government emergency management preparedness plans.
(d)
Report to Congress— Not less than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Government Affairs of the Senate a report containing—
(1)
the results of study required under subsection (a); and
(2)
changed any additional recommendations for developing a framework for mitigating and responding to extreme heat and cold emergencies.