Independent Programmers Tax Incentive Act
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide tax credits for carriage of independent programmers by certain multichannel video programming distributors.
Sec. 2 Carriage of Independent Programmers Tax Credit
“45BB. Carriage of Independent Programmers Credit
“(a) Allowance of credit—For purposes of section 38, in the case of any eligible distributor, the carriage of independent programmers credit determined under this section for the taxable year is, with respect to each agreement for qualifying carriage entered into by such eligible distributor, the lesser of—
“(1) the net license fees paid or incurred by such eligible distributor during such taxable year under such agreement for qualifying carriage, or
“(2) the product of $0.10 multiplied by the average number of monthly subscribers (for calendar months during such taxable year) to which carriage is provided under such agreement.
“(b) Maximum credit—The credit determined under this section with respect to any eligible distributor for any taxable year shall not exceed the product of $0.30 multiplied by the average number of monthly subscribers (for calendar months during such taxable year).
“(c) Definitions and special rules—For purposes of this section—
“(1) Eligible distributor—The term eligible distributor means any person which is either—
“(A) engaged in the trade or business of being a multichannel video programming distributor, or
“(B) a virtual multichannel video programming distributor.
“(2) Multichannel video programming distributor—The term “multichannel video programming distributor” has the meaning given such term in section 76.1000(e) of title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
“(3) Virtual multichannel video programming distributor—The term “virtual multichannel video programming distributor” means any person engaged in the trade or business of making available directly to the end user, by means of the Internet or other IP-based transmission path, multiple streams of linear video programming.
“(4) Video programming—The term “video programming” has the meaning given such term in section 79.4(a)(1) of title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
“(5) Agreement for qualifying carriage—The term “agreement for qualifying carriage” means a written agreement between an eligible distributor and a qualified independent programmer that provides for new or expanded carriage of one or more linear video programming streams of a qualified independent programmer to at least 40 percent of the eligible distributor’s subscriber base in aggregate for such linear video programming streams and which requires the eligible distributor to pay a license fee to the qualified independent programmer.
“(6) Qualified independent programmer
“(A) In general—The term “qualified independent programmer” means a United States-based person engaged in the production, creation, or wholesale distribution of linear video programming (including, but not limited to, women-, minority-, or socially disadvantaged-, owned programmers) if—
“(i) such person is not a publicly-traded company, multichannel video programming distributor, virtual multichannel video programming distributor, network, or television station company, and
“(ii) no publicly-traded company, multichannel video programming distributor, virtual multichannel video programming distributor, network, or television station company has a cognizable interest in such person.
“(B) Socially disadvantaged—The term “socially disadvantaged” has the meaning given such term in section 124.103 of title 13 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
“(C) Publicly-traded company—The term “publicly-traded company” means any entity if one or more equity interests in such entity are traded on an established securities market.
“(D) Network—The term “network” has the meaning given such term in section 76.55(f) of title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
“(E) Television station company—The term “television station company” means any person if, after taking into account the audience reach of all television stations under common control with such person, such person has a national audience reach in excess of 3 percent. Terms used in this subparagraph which are also used in section 202(c) of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (or in the regulations issued pursuant to such section) shall have the same meaning as when used in such section (or such regulations).
“(F) Cognizable interest—The term “cognizable interest” has the meaning given such term in section 76.1000(b) of title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
“(7) License fees—Except as otherwise provided by the Secretary, in the case of an agreement for qualifying carriage which is net effective rate positive for the qualified independent programmer, the appropriate amount shall be treated as a license fee paid by the eligible distributor to the qualified independent programmer.
“(d) Denial of double benefit—No deduction shall be allowed under this chapter for any amount to the extent that such amount is allowed as a credit under this section.”
“(42) the carriage of independent programmers credit determined under section 45BB.”
Sec. 3 Biennial report by FCC to Congress
“(24) Disclosure of return information to Federal Communications Commission for biennial reports to Congress
“(A) In general—The Secretary shall, upon written request from the Federal Communications Commission, disclose to officers and employees of such Commission such return information of taxpayers claiming the credit allowable under section 45BB as such Commission determines necessary to prepare the reports required under section 2 of the Independent Programmers Tax Incentive Act.
“(B) Restriction on disclosure—Return information disclosed under subparagraph (A) may be used by officers and employees of the Federal Communications Commission for the purposes of, and to the extent necessary in, preparing the reports required under section 2 of the Independent Programmers Tax Incentive Act. Such reports shall not include return information which is identifiable as being with respect to a particular taxpayer.”