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Overcoming Higher Education Hunger Through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Act of 2023

H.R. 4456 · 118th Congress · Jun 30, 2023 · Lineage

A BILL

To allow certain students, including those who have an expected family contribution of zero, to qualify for supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008.

Section 1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the “Overcoming Higher Education Hunger Through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Act of 2023” or the “OHH SNAP Act of 2023”.

Sec. 2 SNAP treatment of living expenses included in educational loans

Section 5 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2014) is amended—
(1)
in subsection (d)—
(A)
in paragraph (3)(B) by striking “other than” and inserting “including”; and
(B)
in the proviso of paragraph (5) by striking “, and no portion” and all that follows through “expenses,”; and
(2)
in subsection (k)—
(A)
by striking paragraph (3); and
(B)
by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (3).

Sec. 3 Eligibility of students to participate in the supplemental nutrition assistance program

Section 6 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2015) is amended—
(1)
in subsection (e)—
(A)
in paragraph (4), by striking “employed” and inserting “attending an institution of higher education (as defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)) or employed, in the aggregate,”;
(B)
in paragraph (7), by striking “or” at the end;
(C)
in paragraph (8), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and
(D)
by adding at the end the following:

“(9) has an expected family contribution of zero, as determined by the procedures established in part F of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087kk–1087vv); or

“(10) is determined to be “independent” based on one of the criteria specified in subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), (G), and (H) of section 480(d)(1) of the Higher Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1087vv).”

(2)
in subsection (o)(2)(A), by striking “work” and inserting “attending an institution of higher education (as defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)) or work, in the aggregate,”.

Sec. 4 Effective date; application of amendments

(a)
Effective date— Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b)
Application of amendments— The amendments made by this Act shall not apply with respect to certification periods that begin before the effective date of this Act.