US Codex
Bill
Notes

Natural Immunity Transparency Act

S. 3581 · 117th Congress · Feb 3, 2022 · Lineage

A BILL

To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to submit to Congress a report on COVID–19 natural immunity, and for other purposes.

Section 1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the “Natural Immunity Transparency Act”.

Sec. 2 Report on COVID–19 natural immunity

(a)
In general— Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to Congress a report that contains—
(1)
the number of individuals who recovered from a COVID–19 infection, and never received a COVID–19 vaccine, during the period beginning on January 1, 2020, and ending on such date of enactment, and who subsequently—
(A)
died from a COVID–19 infection;
(B)
were hospitalized from a COVID–19 infection;
(C)
had an additional confirmed case of COVID–19; or
(D)
transmitted SARS–CoV–2 to another person or persons while reinfected; and
(2)
the number of individuals who received all recommended doses of a COVID–19 vaccine during the period beginning on December 14, 2020, and ending on such date of enactment, and who subsequently—
(A)
died from a COVID–19 infection;
(B)
were hospitalized from a COVID–19 infection; or
(C)
had a confirmed breakthrough case.
(b)
Definitions— In this section:
(1)
Breakthrough case— The term breakthrough case, with respect to a case of COVID–19, means the detection of SARS–CoV–2 RNA or antigen in a respiratory specimen collected from an individual at least 14 days after the date on which such individual received all recommended doses of a COVID–19 vaccine.
(2)
COVID–19 vaccine— The term COVID–19 vaccine means a vaccine for COVID–19 that has been licensed under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) or authorized for emergency use under section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb–3).