The Director of the National Science Foundation, in consultation with the Director of the National Institutes of Health and the Director of the National Institute of Mental Health, is authorized to award grants on a competitive basis to support multidisciplinary research on neurological and psychiatric illnesses associated with COVID–19 infection, including with respect to children and adolescents. Such research may include research into any of the following:
(1)
The incidence of neurological and psychiatric illness associated with COVID–19 infection.
(2)
Brain function following a COVID–19 infection and the potential relevance of such infection to neurological and psychiatric illnesses.
(3)
The relevance of psychological and psychosocial factors associated with the COVID–19 pandemic to neurological and psychiatric illnesses, including an identification and evaluation of such factors.
(4)
Other science with potential relevance to the causes, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of neurological and psychiatric illnesses associated with COVID–19 infection.