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Inclusive Elections Act of 2021

H.R. 4298 · 117th Congress · Jul 1, 2021 · Lineage

A BILL

To clarify the disparate burden test, and for other purposes.

Section 1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the “Inclusive Elections Act of 2021”.

Sec. 2 Disparate burden test

Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 (52 U.S.C. 10301) is amended by adding at the end the following:

“(c) In determining whether members of a class of citizens have less opportunity than other members of the electorate to participate in the political process and to elect representatives of their choice, a court shall consider whether—

“(1) the challenged standard, practice, or procedure imposes a disparate burden on members of a class of citizens protected by subsection (a); and

“(2) the disparate burden is in part caused by or related to social and historical conditions that produce or produced discrimination against members of the protected class.”