Section 1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the “Vote Outcome Transparency in Elections Act” or the “VOTE Act”.
Vote Outcome Transparency in Elections Act
A BILL
To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to require State and local election officials to notify the chief State election official of a State with respect to the number of voted ballots that have been received and counted in an election for Federal office at the time of the closing of polls for such election, and for other purposes.
Sec. 2 Ballot count reporting requirement
In general— Subtitle A of title III of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 21081 et seq.) is amended—
by redesignating sections 304 and 305 as sections 305 and 306; and
by inserting after section 303 the following new section:
“304. Reporting requirements with respect to number of ballots
“(a) In general—Not later than 1 hour after a polling place in a State closes in an election for Federal office on the date of such election, the appropriate State or local election official for such polling place shall provide to the chief State election official of the State a report that documents, as of such time—
“(1) the total number of voted ballots in the possession of State and local election officials for the election; and
“(2) the total number of voted ballots that have been tabulated for such election.
“(b) Additional reporting requirements
“(1) Submission to chief executive—Not later than 1 hour after the latest time that all polling places in a State close in an election for Federal office on the date of such election, the chief State election official of the State shall prepare and submit to the chief executive of the State a final report that documents the results of each report received under subsection (a).
“(2) Public availability of final report—Not later than 1 hour after the final report is received under paragraph (1), the chief executive of the State shall make the results of the report publicly available on a Government website.
“(c) Effective date—This requirement shall apply with respect to the regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in November 2022 and each succeeding election for Federal office.”
Conforming amendment relating to enforcement— Section 401 of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 21111) is amended by striking “and 303” and inserting “303, and 304”.
Clerical amendment— The table of contents of such Act is amended—
by redesignating the items relating to sections 304 and 305 as relating to sections 305 and 306; and
by inserting after the item relating to section 303 the following new item:
Sec. 3 Requirements for ballots delivered by mail
In general— Subtitle A of title III of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 21081 et seq.), as amended by section 2(a), is amended—
by redesignating sections 305 and 306 as sections 306 and 307; and
by inserting after section 304 the following new section:
“305. Requirements with respect to a ballot delivered by mail
“(a) In general—Each State and local jurisdiction shall have in place policies to ensure that a voted ballot delivered by postal mail to the appropriate election official in an election for Federal office can be verified to have been delivered by the United States Postal Service by means of an appropriate postmark, signature, or other indication from the United States Postal Service.
“(b) Exceptions—This section shall not apply with respect to the ballot of an absent uniformed services voter or an overseas voter (as such terms are defined in section 107 of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20310)).
“(c) Effective date—This requirement shall apply with respect to the regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in November 2022 and each succeeding election for Federal office.”
Conforming amendment relating to enforcement— Section 401 of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 21111), as amended by section 2(b), is amended by striking “303, and 304” and inserting “303, 304, and 305”.
Clerical amendment— The table of contents of such Act, as amended by section 2(c), is amended—
by redesignating the items relating to sections 305 and 306 as relating to sections 306 and 307; and
by inserting after the item relating to section 304 the following new item: