(a)
Establishment and purpose— In order to relieve the acute condition of widespread distress and unemployment existing in the United States and to provide for the mitigation of the health and economic impacts of the coronavirus crisis, the President shall establish and operate a Coronavirus Service Corps to employ citizens of the United States, who are otherwise unemployed or underemployed, in the carrying on of works of a public nature in connection with—
(1)
health care, including contact tracing, administering COVID–19 tests, and peer mental health counseling;
(2)
assisting essential services and the reopening process, including taking temperatures for businesses, childcare, and training teachers and parents to use distance learning technology; and
(3)
social services, assisting food banks, food assistance, and hunger relief programs, including delivery, building homeless shelters, senior care.
(b)
Leadership— The Coronavirus Service Corps shall be administered by a board for which the Director of the Corporation for National and Community Service shall serve as the chairperson and appoint to such board 5 members, including—
(1)
at least one member who is an expert in nonprofit work; and
(2)
at least two members who are leaders of a major national or international union.
(c)
Role of Federal agencies— To operate the Coronavirus Service Corps, the President may utilize existing Federal departments and agencies, including the Department of Labor, the Department of Defense, the National Guard Bureau, the Department of the Interior, the Department of Agriculture, the Army Corps of Engineers, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency, and Federal governmental corporations.
(d)
Contract authority— For the purpose of carrying out this Act, the President may enter into such contracts or agreements with States as may be necessary, including provisions for utilization of existing State administrative agencies.
(e)
Participation—
(1)
Placement— The chairperson of the Coronavirus Service Corps shall, in coordination with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and State and local governments, determine employment placement under subsection (a) based on the areas of most need.
(2)
Employment period— A term of employment under subsection (a) shall be for a period of less than or equal to 1 year. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the number of terms of employment a citizen may be employed under such subsection.
(3)
Curriculum—
(A)
In general— Citizens employed under subsection (a) shall receive training under the Coronavirus Service Corps in areas relevant to the employment of such citizens.
(B)
Development of curriculum— The training described in subparagraph (A) shall be developed through partnerships with—
(i)
apprenticeship programs registered under the National Apprenticeship Act (
29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.); and
(ii)
institutions of higher education.
(C)
Treatment of training— The training described in subparagraph (A) may be credited towards a registered apprenticeship program or program of study, as determined by such apprenticeship program or institution of higher education, as applicable.
(f)
Payment— Any person who is employed under subsection (a) shall receive compensation in an amount equal to the greater of the following:
(1)
An hourly wage equal to 150 percent of the minimum hourly wage in the locality in which such person is employed.
(2)
An hourly wage equal to $15 an hour.
(g)
Acquisition of real property— The President, or the head of any department or agency authorized by the President to construct any project or to carry on any public works under this Act, may acquire real property for such project or public work by purchase, donation, condemnation, or otherwise.