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Bill
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H.R. 6210 — what changed

Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act

From Introduced in House to Engrossed in House. 8 sections amended and 1 added between Introduced in House and Engrossed in House.

Sec. 2 Findings

Congress finds the following:

(1)
changed In the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Region of China, the Government of the People’s Republic of China has established a system of extrajudicial mass internment camps has, since 2017, arbitrarily detaining detained as many as 1.8 million Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups who have been in a system of extrajudicial mass internment camps, and has subjected detainees to forced labor, torture, political indoctrination, and other severe human rights abuses.
(2)
changed Forced labor exists within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region’s system of mass internment camps, and throughout the region, and is confirmed by the testimony of former camp detainees, satellite imagery, and official leaked documents from the government Government of the People’s Republic of China as part of a targeted campaign of repression of Muslim ethnic minorities.
(3)
changed There is a very high risk In addition to reports from researchers and civil society groups documenting evidence that many factories and other suppliers in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region are exploiting forced labor according to reports from researchers, media, and civil society groups. Audits to vet products and supply chains in labor, the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region are not possible due Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security on July 22, 2020, added eleven entities to the extent forced labor has contaminated entity list after determining the regional economy, entities had been “implicated in human rights violations and abuses in the mixing implementation of involuntary labor with voluntary labor, the inability China’s campaign of witnesses to speak freely about working conditions given heavy government surveillance repression, mass arbitrary detention, forced labor and coercion, high-technology surveillance against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, and the strong incentive other members of government officials to conceal government-sponsored forced labor.Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region”.
(4)
changed In its June 2019 Trafficking in Persons Report, the Department of State found that “Authorities offer subsidies incentivizing Chinese companies Audits and efforts to open factories vet products and supply chains in close proximity the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region are unreliable due to the internment camps, and local governments receive additional funds for each inmate extent forced labor has been integrated into the regional economy, the mixing of involuntary labor with voluntary labor, the inability of witnesses to work in these sites at a fraction speak freely about working conditions given government surveillance and coercion, and the incentive of minimum wage or without any compensation.”.government officials to conceal government-sponsored forced labor.
(5)
changed In September 2019, U.S. Customs and Border Protection issued a “Withhold Release Order” on garments produced by Hetian Taida Apparel Co., Ltd. due The Department of State’s June 2019 Trafficking in Persons Report found that “Authorities offer subsidies incentivizing Chinese companies to “suspected prison or forced labor” from its open factories in close proximity to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.internment camps, and local governments receive additional funds for each inmate forced to work in these sites at a fraction of minimum wage or without any compensation.”.
(6)
added U.S. Customs and Border Protection has issued eight “Withhold Release Orders” on certain garments, hair products, cotton, processed cotton, and computer parts suspected to be produced with prison or forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(7)
renumbered was (8) In its 2019 Annual Report, the Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC) found that products reportedly produced with forced labor by current and former mass internment camp detainees included textiles, electronics, food products, shoes, tea, and handicrafts.
(7)
removed According to public reports, the following companies are or have been suspected of directly employing forced labor or sourcing from suppliers that are suspected of using forced labor: Adidas, Badger Sportswear, Calvin Klein, Campbell Soup Company, Coca-Cola Company, COFCO Tunhe Company, Costco, Esquel Group, Esprit, H&M, Hetian Taida, Huafu Fashion Company, Kraft Heinz Company, Litai Textiles, Nike, Inc., Patagonia, Inc., Tommy Hilfiger, Urumqi Shengshi Huaer Culture Technology Company, Yili Zhuo Wan Garment Manufacturing Company, and Zhihui Haipai Internet of Things Technology Company.
(8)
Section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307) states that it is illegal to import into the United States “goods, wares, articles, and merchandise mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part” by forced labor. Such merchandise is subject to exclusion or seizure and may lead to criminal investigation of the importer.
(9)
changed The policies of the Government of the People’s Republic of China are in contravention of international human rights standards, instruments signed by that government, including—
(A)
changed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which the People’s Republic of China has signed but not yet ratified;
(B)
the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, ratified by the People’s Republic of China in 2001; and
(C)
changed the United Nations Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (Palermo Protocol), to which the People’s Republic of China is has been a state party.party since February 2010.

Sec. 3 Statement of policy

It is the policy of the United States—

(1)
changed to prohibit the import of all goods, wares, articles, or merchandise mined, produced, or manufactured, wholly or in part, by forced labor from the People’s Republic of China and particularly any such goods, wares, article, articles, or merchandise produced in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;Region of China;
(2)
changed to encourage the international community to reduce the import of any goods made with forced labor from the People’s Republic of China, particularly those goods mined, manufactured, or produced in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;
(3)
added to coordinate with Mexico and Canada to effectively implement Article 23.6 of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement to prohibit the importation of goods produced in whole or in part by forced or compulsory labor, which includes goods produced in whole or in part by forced or compulsory labor in the People’s Republic of China;
(4)
renumbered was (5) to actively work to prevent, publicly denounce, and end human trafficking as a horrific assault on human dignity and to restore the lives of those affected by human trafficking, a modern form of slavery;
(5)
renumbered was (6) to regard the prevention of atrocities as in its national interest, including efforts to prevent torture, enforced disappearances, severe deprivation of liberty, including mass internment, arbitrary detention, and widespread and systematic use of forced labor, and persecution targeting any identifiable ethnic or religious group; and
(6)
added to address gross violations of human rights in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region through bilateral diplomatic channels and multilateral institutions where both the United States and the People’s Republic of China are members and with all the authorities available to the United States Government, including visa and financial sanctions, export restrictions, and import controls.
(5)
removed to address gross violations of human rights in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region through bilateral diplomatic channels and multilateral institutions where both the United States and China are members and with all the authorities available to the United States Government, including visa and financial sanctions, export restrictions, and import controls.

Sec. 5 Enforcement strategy to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

(a)
changed In general— Not later than 90 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force, established under section 741 of State shall—the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4681), shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains an enforcement strategy to effectively address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China. The enforcement strategy shall describe the specific enforcement plans of the United States Government regarding—
(1)
changed determine if forced labor being carried out against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, goods, wares, articles, and members of other Muslim minority groups merchandise described in section 4(a) that are imported into the United States directly from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China is systematic and widespread and therefore constitutes atrocities; andRegion;
(2)
changed submit to goods, wares, articles, and merchandise described in section 4(a) that are imported into the appropriate congressional committees United States from the People’s Republic of China and make available to are mined, produced, or manufactured in part in the public a report that contains such determination.Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or by persons working with the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region government for purposes of the “poverty alleviation” program or the “pairing-assistance” program; and
(3)
added goods, wares, articles, and merchandise described in section 4(a) that are imported into the United States from third countries and are mined, produced, or manufactured in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or by persons working with the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region government for purposes of the “poverty alleviation” program or the “pairing-assistance” program.
(b)
changed Form—Matters to be included— The report strategy required by subsection (a)—(a) shall include the following:
(1)
changed shall be submitted A description of the actions taken by the United States Government to address forced labor in unclassified form but may include the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region under section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307), including a classified annex, if necessary; anddescription of all Withhold Release Orders issued, goods detained, and fines issued.
(2)
changed may be included A list of products made wholly or in part by forced or involuntary labor in the report required Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and a list of businesses that sold products in the United States made wholly or in part by section 6.forced or involuntary labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(3)
added A list of facilities and entities, including the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, that source material from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or by persons working with the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region government for purposes of the “poverty alleviation” program or the “pairing-assistance” program, a plan for identifying additional such facilities and entities, and facility- and entity-specific enforcement plans, including issuing specific Withhold Release Orders to support enforcement of section 4, with regard to each listed facility or entity.
(4)
added A list of high-priority sectors for enforcement, which shall include cotton and tomatoes, and a sector-specific enforcement plan for each high-priority sector.
(5)
added A description of the additional resources necessary for U.S. Customs and Border Protection to effectively implement the enforcement strategy.
(6)
added A plan to coordinate and collaborate with appropriate nongovernmental organizations and private sector entities to discuss the enforcement strategy for products made in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(c)
added Form— The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex, if necessary.
(d)
added Updates— The Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force shall provide briefings to the appropriate congressional committees on a quarterly basis and, as applicable, on any updates to the strategy required by subsection (a) or any additional actions taken to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, including actions described in this Act.
(e)
added Sunset— This section shall cease to have effect on the earlier of—
(1)
added the date that is 8 years after the date of the enactment of this Act; or
(2)
added the date on which the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees a determination that the Government of the People’s Republic of China has ended mass internment, forced labor, and any other gross violations of human rights experienced by Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.

Sec. 6 Determination relating to crimes against humanity or genocide in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

(a)
changed In general— Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a United States strategy to promote initiatives to enhance international awareness of and to address the forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China.State shall—
(1)
added determine if the practice of forced labor or other crimes against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China can be considered systematic and widespread and therefore constitutes crimes against humanity or constitutes genocide as defined in subsection (a) of section 1091 of title 18, United States Code; and
(2)
added submit to the appropriate congressional committees and make available to the public a report that contains such determination.
(b)
changed Matters To be included—Form— The strategy report required by subsection (a) shall include—(a)—
(1)
changed a plan to enhance bilateral and multilateral outreach, including sustained engagement with the governments of United States partners and allies, to end the forced labor of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups shall be submitted in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;unclassified form but may include a classified annex, if necessary; and
(2)
changed public affairs and public diplomacy campaigns, including options to work with news organizations and media outlets to publish opinion pieces and secure public speaking opportunities for United States Government officials on issues related to the human rights situation, including forced labor may be included in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; andreport required by section 7.
(3)
removed opportunities to coordinate and collaborate with appropriate nongovernmental organizations and private sector entities to raise awareness about forced labor made products from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and to provide assistance to Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups, including those formerly detained in mass internment camps in the region.
(c)
removed Additional matters To be included— The report required by subsection (a) shall also include—
(1)
removed a list of—
(A)
removed Chinese entities or affiliates of entities that directly or indirectly use forced or involuntary labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; and
(B)
removed Chinese persons that acted as agents of the entities or affiliates of entities described in subparagraph (A) to import goods into the United States;
(2)
removed a list of products made wholly or in part by forced or involuntary labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;
(3)
removed a list of businesses that sold products in the United States made wholly or in part by forced or involuntary labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; and
(4)
removed a description of actions taken by the United States Government to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region under existing authorities, including—
(A)
removed the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Public Law 106–386; 22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.);
(B)
removed section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307);
(C)
removed the Ellie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–441; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note); and
(D)
removed the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
(d)
removed Form— The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex, if necessary.
(e)
removed Updates— The Secretary of State shall—
(1)
removed provide briefings to the appropriate congressional committees on a quarterly basis, as applicable, on any updates to the strategy required by subsection (a) or any additional actions taken to address forced labor in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, including actions described in this Act; and
(2)
removed include any updates to the strategy required by subsection (a) in the annual Trafficking in Persons report required by section 110(b) of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7107(b)).
(f)
removed Sunset— This section shall cease to have effect on the date on which the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees a determination that the Government of the People’s Republic of China has ended mass internment, forced labor, and any other gross violations of human rights experienced by Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.

Sec. 7 Diplomatic strategy to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

(a)
added In general— Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a United States strategy to promote initiatives to enhance international awareness of and to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China.
(a)
removed Report required—
(1)
removed In general— Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and not less frequently than annually thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that identifies each foreign person, including any official of the Government of the People’s Republic of China, that the President determines—
(A)
removed knowingly engages in, is responsible for, or facilitates the forced labor of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China; and
(B)
removed knowingly engages in, contributes to, assists, or provides financial, material or technological support for efforts to contravene United States law regarding the importation of forced labor goods from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(2)
removed Form— The report required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
(b)
changed Imposition of sanctions—Matters To be included— The President shall impose the sanctions described in subsection (c) with respect to each foreign person identified in the report strategy required under by subsection (a)(1).(a) shall include—
(1)
added a plan to enhance bilateral and multilateral coordination, including sustained engagement with the governments of United States partners and allies, to end forced labor of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;
(2)
added public affairs, public diplomacy, and counter-messaging efforts to promote awareness of the human rights situation, including forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; and
(3)
added opportunities to coordinate and collaborate with appropriate nongovernmental organizations and private sector entities to raise awareness about forced labor made products from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and to provide assistance to Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups, including those formerly detained in mass internment camps in the region.
(c)
changed Sanctions described—Additional matters To be included— The sanctions described in this report required by subsection are the following:(a) shall also include—
(1)
changed Asset blocking— The President shall exercise all of the powers granted to the President under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of practicable, a foreign person identified in the report required under subsection (a)(1) if such property and interests in property—list of—
(A)
added entities in the People’s Republic of China or affiliates of such entities that directly or indirectly use forced or involuntary labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; and
(B)
changed are Foreign persons that acted as agents of the entities or affiliates of entities described in subparagraph (A) to import goods into the United States;States; and
(2)
added a description of actions taken by the United States Government to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region under existing authorities, including—
(B)
removed come within the United States; or
(C)
removed come within the possession or control of a United States person.
(2)
removed Ineligibility for visas, admission, or parole—
(A)
changed Visas, admission, or parole— An alien described in subsection (a)(1) is—the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Public Law 106–386; 22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.);
(B)
added the Ellie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–441; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note); and
(C)
added the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
(d)
added Form— The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex, if necessary.
(i)
removed inadmissible to the United States;
(ii)
removed ineligible to receive a visa or other documentation to enter the United States; and
(iii)
removed otherwise ineligible to be admitted or paroled into the United States or to receive any other benefit under the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
(B)
removed Current visas revoked—
(i)
removed In general— An alien described in subsection (a)(1) is subject to revocation of any visa or other entry documentation regardless of when the visa or other entry documentation is or was issued.
(ii)
removed Immediate effect— A revocation under clause (i) shall—
(I)
removed take effect immediately; and
(II)
removed automatically cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the alien’s possession.
(d)
removed Implementation; penalties—
(1)
removed Implementation— The President may exercise all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out this section.
(2)
removed Penalties— The penalties provided for in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to a foreign person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of paragraph (1) to the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of such section 206.
(e)
changed Waiver—Updates— The President may waive the application Secretary of sanctions under this section with respect State shall include any updates to a foreign person identified in the report strategy required under by subsection (a)(1) if the President determines and certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that such a waiver is (a) in the national interest annual Trafficking in Persons report required by section 110(b) of the United States.Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7107(b)).
(f)
added Sunset— This section shall cease to have effect the earlier of—
(f)
removed Exceptions—
(1)
removed Exception for intelligence activities— Sanctions under this section shall not apply to any activity subject to the reporting requirements under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized intelligence activities of the United States.
(1)
changed Exception to comply with international obligations and for law enforcement activities— Sanctions under subsection (c)(2) shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the United States date that is necessary—8 years after the date of the enactment of this Act; or
(2)
added the date on which the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees a determination that the Government of the People’s Republic of China has ended mass internment, forced labor, and any other gross violations of human rights experienced by Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(A)
removed to permit the United States to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, or other applicable international obligations; or
(B)
removed to carry out or assist law enforcement activity in the United States.
(3)
removed Exception relating to importation of goods—
(A)
removed In general— The authorities and requirements to impose sanctions authorized under this section shall not include the authority or a requirement to impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
(B)
removed Good defined— In this paragraph, the term good means any article, natural or manmade substance, material, supply, or manufactured product, including inspection and test equipment, and excluding technical data.
(g)
removed Termination of sanctions— The President may terminate the application of sanctions under this section with respect to a foreign person if the President determines and reports to the appropriate congressional committees not less than 15 days before the termination takes effect that—
(1)
removed information exists that the person did not engage in the activity for which sanctions were imposed;
(2)
removed the person has been prosecuted appropriately for the activity for which sanctions were imposed;
(3)
removed the person has credibly demonstrated a significant change in behavior, has paid an appropriate consequence for the activity for which sanctions were imposed, and has credibly committed to not engage in an activity described in subsection (a)(1) in the future; or
(4)
removed the termination of the sanctions is in the national security interests of the United States.
(h)
removed Sunset— This section, and any sanctions imposed under this section, shall terminate on the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(i)
removed Definitions— In this section:
(1)
removed Admission; admitted; alien— The terms admission, admitted, and alien have the meanings given those terms in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).
(2)
removed Foreign person— The term foreign person means a person that is not a United States person.
(3)
removed United States person— The term United States person means—
(A)
removed a United States citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the United States; or
(B)
removed an entity organized under the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.

Sec. 8 Imposition of sanctions relating to forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

(a)
added Report required—
(1)
added In general— Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and not less frequently than annually thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that identifies each foreign person, including any official of the Government of the People’s Republic of China, that the President determines—
(A)
added knowingly engages in, is responsible for, or facilitates the forced labor of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China; and
(B)
added knowingly engages in, contributes to, assists, or provides financial, material or technological support for efforts to contravene United States law regarding the importation of forced labor goods from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(a)
removed In general— Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report including a determination as to whether reasonable grounds exist, and an explanation of the reasons for any conclusion that such grounds do not exist, to issue a “Withhold Release Order” pursuant to section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307) with respect to products of each of the following:
(2)
changed Form— Yili Zhou Wan Garment Manufacturing Company.The report required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
(2)
removed Zhihui Haipai Internet of Things Technology Company.
(3)
removed Urumqi Shengshi Hua’er Culture Technology Limited Company.
(4)
removed Litai Textiles, Huafu Fashion Company.
(5)
removed Esquel Group headquartered in Hong Kong.
(6)
removed Cofco Tunhe Company.
(b)
changed Form—Imposition of sanctions— The report required by paragraph (1) President shall be submitted impose the sanctions described in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.subsection (c) with respect to each foreign person identified in the report required under subsection (a)(1).
(c)
added Sanctions described— The sanctions described in this subsection are the following:
(1)
added Asset blocking— The President shall exercise all of the powers granted to the President under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of a foreign person identified in the report required under subsection (a)(1) if such property and interests in property—
(A)
added are in the United States;
(B)
added come within the United States; or
(C)
added come within the possession or control of a United States person.
(2)
added Ineligibility for visas, admission, or parole—
(A)
added Visas, admission, or parole— An alien described in subsection (a)(1) is—
(i)
added inadmissible to the United States;
(ii)
added ineligible to receive a visa or other documentation to enter the United States; and
(iii)
added otherwise ineligible to be admitted or paroled into the United States or to receive any other benefit under the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
(B)
added Current visas revoked—
(i)
added In general— An alien described in subsection (a)(1) is subject to revocation of any visa or other entry documentation regardless of when the visa or other entry documentation is or was issued.
(ii)
added Immediate effect— A revocation under clause (i) shall—
(I)
added take effect immediately; and
(II)
added automatically cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the alien’s possession.
(d)
added Implementation; penalties—
(1)
added Implementation— The President may exercise all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out this section.
(2)
added Penalties— The penalties provided for in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to a foreign person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of paragraph (1) to the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of such section 206.
(e)
added Waiver— The President may waive the application of sanctions under this section with respect to a foreign person identified in the report required under subsection (a)(1) if the President determines and certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that such a waiver is in the national interest of the United States.
(f)
added Exceptions—
(1)
added Exception for intelligence activities— Sanctions under this section shall not apply to any activity subject to the reporting requirements under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized intelligence activities of the United States.
(2)
added Exception to comply with international obligations and for law enforcement activities— Sanctions under subsection (c)(2) shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the United States is necessary—
(A)
added to permit the United States to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, or other applicable international obligations; or
(B)
added to carry out or assist law enforcement activity in the United States.
(g)
added Termination of sanctions— The President may terminate the application of sanctions under this section with respect to a foreign person if the President determines and reports to the appropriate congressional committees not less than 15 days before the termination takes effect that—
(1)
added information exists that the person did not engage in the activity for which sanctions were imposed;
(2)
added the person has been prosecuted appropriately for the activity for which sanctions were imposed;
(3)
added the person has credibly demonstrated a significant change in behavior, has paid an appropriate consequence for the activity for which sanctions were imposed, and has credibly committed to not engage in an activity described in subsection (a)(1) in the future; or
(4)
added the termination of the sanctions is in the national security interests of the United States.
(h)
added Sunset— This section, and any sanctions imposed under this section, shall terminate on the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(i)
added Definitions of admission; admitted; alien— In this section, the terms admission, admitted, and alien have the meanings given those terms in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).

Sec. 9 Disclosures to the Securities and Exchange Commission of certain activities related to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

(a)
changed Policy Statement— It is the policy of the United States to protect American investors, though through stronger disclosure requirements, alerting them to the presence of Chinese and other companies complicit in gross violations of human rights in United States capital markets, including American and foreign companies listed on United States exchanges that enable the mass internment and population surveillance of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and other Muslim minorities and source products made with forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in of China. Such involvements represent clear, material risks to the share values and corporate reputations of certain of these companies and hence to prospective American investors, particularly given that the United States Government has employed sanctions and export restrictions to target individuals and entities contributing to human rights abuses in the People’s Republic of China.
(b)
Disclosure of certain activities relating to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region—
(1)
In general— Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:

“(s) Disclosure of certain activities relating to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

“(1) In general—Each issuer required to file an annual or quarterly report under subsection (a) shall disclose in that report the information required by paragraph (2) if, during the period covered by the report, the issuer or any affiliate of the issuer—

“(A) knowingly engaged in an activity with an entity or the affiliate of an entity engaged in creating or providing technology or other assistance to create mass population surveillance systems in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China, including any entity included on the Department of Commerce’s “Entity List” in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;

“(B) knowingly engaged in an activity with an entity or an affiliate of an entity building and running detention facilities for Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;

changed “(C) knowingly, directly or indirectly, purchased or otherwise acquired significant types knowingly engaged in an activity with an entity or amounts an affiliate of textiles made from material produced or manufactured an entity described in section 7(c)(1) of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;Forced Labor Prevention Act, including—

removed “(D) knowingly engaged in an activity with an entity or an affiliate of an entity described in section 6(c)(1) of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, including—

“(i) any entity engaged in the “pairing-assistance” program which subsidizes the establishment of manufacturing facilities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; or

“(ii) any entity for which the Department of Homeland Security has issued a “Withhold Release Order” under section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307); or

added “(D) knowingly conducted any transaction or had dealings with—

removed “(E) knowingly conducted any transaction or had dealings with—

“(i) any person the property and interests in property of which were sanctioned by the Secretary of State for the detention or abuse of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, or other members of Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;

“(ii) any person the property and interests in property of which are sanctioned pursuant to the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 2656 note); or

“(iii) any person or entity responsible for, or complicit in, committing atrocities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.

added “(2) Information required

changed “(2) Information required—If “(A) In general—If an issuer described under paragraph (1) or an affiliate of the issuer has engaged in any activity described in paragraph (1), the issuer information required under by this paragraph is a detailed description of each such activity, including—

changed “(A) “(i) the nature and extent of the activity;

changed “(B) “(ii) the gross revenues and net profits, if any, attributable to the activity; and

changed “(C) “(iii) whether the issuer or the affiliate of the issuer (as the case may be) intends to continue the activity.

added “(B) Exception—The requirement to disclose information under this paragraph shall not include information on activities of the issuer or any affiliate of the issuer activities relating to—

added “(i) the import of manufactured goods, including electronics, food products, textiles, shoes, and teas, that originated in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; or

added “(ii) manufactured goods containing materials that originated or are sourced in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.

“(3) Notice of disclosures—If an issuer reports under paragraph (1) that the issuer or an affiliate of the issuer has knowingly engaged in any activity described in that paragraph, the issuer shall separately file with the Commission, concurrently with the annual or quarterly report under subsection (a), a notice that the disclosure of that activity has been included in that annual or quarterly report that identifies the issuer and contains the information required by paragraph (2).

“(4) Public disclosure of information—Upon receiving a notice under paragraph (3) that an annual or quarterly report includes a disclosure of an activity described in paragraph (1), the Commission shall promptly—

“(A) transmit the report to—

“(i) the President;

“(ii) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives; and

“(iii) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate; and

“(B) make the information provided in the disclosure and the notice available to the public by posting the information on the Internet website of the Commission.

“(5) Investigations—Upon receiving a report under paragraph (4) that includes a disclosure of an activity described in paragraph (1), the President shall—

added “(A) make a determination with respect to whether any investigation is needed into the possible imposition of sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 2656 note) or section 8 of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act or whether criminal investigations are warranted under statutes intended to hold accountable individuals or entities involved in the importation of goods produced by forced labor, including under section 545, 1589, or 1761 of title 18, United States Code; and

added “(B) not later than 180 days after initiating any such investigation, make a determination with respect to whether a sanction should be imposed or criminal investigations initiated with respect to the issuer or the affiliate of the issuer (as the case may be).

added “(6) Atrocities defined—In this subsection, the term atrocities has the meaning given the term in section 6(2) of the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–441; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).”

removed “(A) make a determination with respect to whether any investigation is needed into the possible imposition of sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 2656 note) or section 7 of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act or whether criminal investigations are warranted under statutes intended to hold accountable individuals or entities involved in the importation of goods produced by forced labor, including under section 545, 1589, or 1761 of title 18, United States Code; and

removed “(B) not later than 180 days after initiating any such investigation, make a determination with respect to whether a sanction should be imposed or criminal investigations initiated with respect to the issuer or the affiliate of the issuer (as the case may be).”

(c)
changed Sunset— On the date that is 30 days after the date on which the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees the determination described in section 6(f), section Section 13(s) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as added by subsection (b), is repealed.repealed on the earlier of—
(1)
added the date that is 8 years after the date of the enactment of this Act; or
(2)
added the date on which the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees a determination that the Government of the People’s Republic of China has ended mass internment, forced labor, and any other gross violations of human rights experienced by Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(d)
Effective date— The amendment made by subsection (b) shall take effect with respect to reports required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission after the date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

Sec. 10 Definitions

In this Act:

(1)
Appropriate congressional committees— The term appropriate congressional committees means—
(A)
changed the Committee on Foreign Affairs and Affairs, the Committee on Financial Services Services, and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives; and
(B)
changed the Committee on Foreign Relations Relations, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Committee on Banking.Finance of the Senate.
(2)
Atrocities— The term atrocities has the meaning given the term in section 6(2) of the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–441; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
(3)
added Crimes against humanity— The term “crimes against humanity” includes, when committed as part of a widespread or systematic attack directed against any civilian population, with knowledge of the attack—
(A)
added murder;
(B)
added deportation or forcible transfer of population;
(C)
added torture;
(D)
added extermination;
(E)
added enslavement;
(F)
added rape, sexual slavery, or any other form of sexual violence of comparable severity;
(G)
added persecution against any identifiable group or collectivity on political, racial, national, ethnic, cultural, religious, gender, or other grounds that are universally recognized as impermissible under international law; and
(H)
added enforced disappearance of persons.
(4)
renumbered was (5) Forced labor— The term forced labor has the meaning given the term in section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307).
(5)
added Foreign person— The term foreign person means a person that is not a United States person.
(6)
renumbered was (6) Person— The term person means an individual or entity.
(7)
renumbered was (7) Mass population surveillance system— The term mass population surveillance system means installation and integration of facial recognition cameras, biometric data collection, cell phone surveillance, and artificial intelligence technology with the “Sharp Eyes” and “Integrated Joint Operations Platform” or other technologies that are used by Chinese security forces for surveillance and big-data predictive policing.
(8)
added United States person— The term United States person means—
(A)
added a United States citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the United States; or
(B)
added an entity organized under the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.

Sec. 11 Determination of budgetary effects

added

added The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by reference to the latest statement titled “Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation” for this Act, submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by the Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.