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Bill
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Protecting All Wildlife Against Trafficking Act

H.R. 6043 · 116th Congress · Mar 2, 2020 · Lineage

A BILL

To reduce illegal wildlife trafficking and importation by extending State Department reporting on foreign wildlife trafficking activity, and for other purposes.

Section 1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the “Protecting All Wildlife Against Trafficking Act” or the “PAW Against Trafficking Act”.

Sec. 2 Findings

Congress makes the following findings:
(1)
Wildlife and plants, and endangered species in particular, are threatened by illegal trafficking activities around the world.
(2)
Preserving endangered wildlife is critical to maintaining a diverse global ecosystem.
(3)
Illegal wildlife trafficking magnifies the harm to our environment caused by pollution, deforestation, and other human activity.
(4)
The State Department can play a critical role in increasing awareness by travelers about illegal wildlife trafficking activity, and can in turn reduce illicit importation of endangered, threatened, or otherwise illegal wildlife products.
(5)
Reporting on wildlife trafficking by the State Department, and strategy and coordination activities by the Presidential Task Force on Wildlife Trafficking should be extended to ensure that the United States remains a leader on wildlife conservation into the future.

Sec. 3 Permanent extension of annual State Department reporting on international wildlife trafficking and increasing public awareness of such reporting

(a)
Section 201 of the Eliminate, Neutralize, and Disrupt Wildlife Trafficking Act (16 U.S.C. 7621) is amended by—
(1)
striking subsection (c); and
(2)
inserting at the end the following:

“(c) Website—On any State Department website or web-based application providing country-specific information for international travel, the Secretary of State shall ensure that any country listed as a focus country or a country of concern in the most recent publication of the annual report required by section 201 of the Eliminate, Neutralize, and Disrupt Wildlife Trafficking Act (16 U.S.C. 7621) is clearly identified with a color-highlighted warning label.

“(d) Warning label—Any focus country or country of concern label displayed pursuant to subsection (c) shall be accompanied by a warning that international law or U.S. law may prohibit the export, import, purchase, sale, possession, or transport of products produced from endangered or threatened wildlife. The Secretary of State shall determine the appropriate nature of the warning to be displayed pursuant to this subsection.”

Sec. 4 Removing termination of authorization for Presidential Task Force on Wildlife Trafficking and requiring additional item for strategic assessment

Section 301 of the Eliminate, Neutralize, and Disrupt Wildlife Trafficking Act (16 U.S.C. 7631) is amended by—
(1)
striking subsection (e);
(2)
inserting the following after paragraph (3) of subsection (d):

“(4) an assessment on how consumption of illegally tracked wildlife in the United States may be driving illegal wildlife trafficking in focus countries, and potential strategies to reduce domestic consumption of illegally trafficked wildlife products”

(3)
redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) of subsection (d) as paragraphs (5) and (6).