1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the “Save Our Girls from Sex Trafficking Act of 2020”.
Save Our Girls from Sex Trafficking Act of 2020
A BILL
To combat child human trafficking, and for other purposes.
2. Interagency task force on domestic child human trafficking
In general— The Attorney General shall establish an interagency task force on domestic child human trafficking (as such term is defined in section 203(k)(3) of the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2005 (34 U.S.C. 20703(k)(3))) with the Secretaries of Health and Human Services, Treasury, Labor, Education, Housing and Urban Development, and Homeland Security.
Responsibilities— The task force established under subsection (a) shall—
collaborate with industry experts to decrease child human trafficking, including through demand reduction, prevention, and awareness education; and
coordinate holistic, victim-centered services and victim-centered law enforcement response, including through education, law enforcement identification of survivors and connection to service providers, screening arrested youth to determine whether they are victims of child sex trafficking, diversion of victims of child human trafficking to non-judicial rehabilitation services.
3. Study on child human trafficking
In general— The Attorney General and the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall conduct a study on the child human trafficking, which shall include—
how and why children enter the sex trade;
profiling sex traffickers, minors vulnerable to being trafficked, and those who purchase sex from children;
the physical and psychological effects of child human trafficking on survivors; and
the impact of large events on the child human trafficking market.
Report— Not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General and the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit a report that contains the results of the study conducted under subsection (a) to Congress.
4. School grant program
Authorization— The Secretary of Education is authorized to make grants to local educational agencies to educate children about child human trafficking.
Application— A local educational agency seeking a grant under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
Collaboration— Recipients of grants under this section shall collaborate with organizations that have an expertise in a victim-centered approach in identifying and responding to child human trafficking.
5. Foster care grant program
Authorization— The Secretary of Health and Human Services is authorized to make grants to agencies that have custody of, or provide services to, foster children to educate children about child human trafficking.
Application— An agency seeking a grant under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
Collaboration— Recipients of grants under this section shall collaborate with organizations that have an expertise in a victim-centered approach in identifying and responding to child human trafficking.
6. Law enforcement grant program
Authorization— The Attorney General is authorized to make grants to States, units of local government, and Tribal governments to—
train law enforcement officers and prosecutors on how to identify victims of child human trafficking;
create pre-trial diversion programs for victims of child human trafficking; and
provide protection for victims of child human trafficking who testify against their exploiters.
Application— The chief executive of a State or unit of local government seeking a grant under this section shall submit to the Attorney General an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Attorney General may reasonably require.
Additional amount authorized— The Attorney General may increase the amount by up to 20 percent that a grant recipient would otherwise receive under this section in the case of a recipient that—
will collaborate with a victim-centered multi-disciplinary team organization with expertise in responding to child human trafficking;
have a pre-trial diversion program or a program that identifies sex trafficked minors for operations purposes; or
have in place a policy not to prosecute or otherwise punish victims of child human trafficking.
7. Job training grant program
Authorization— The Secretary of Labor is authorized to make grants to nonprofit organizations to provide job skills training and assistance in finding job opportunities for survivors of child human trafficking and children at risk of being trafficked.
Application— A nonprofit organization seeking a grant under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
8. Long-term care grant program
Authorization— Secretary of Health and Human Services is authorized to make grants to nonprofit organizations to—
provide long-term care facilities for victims of child human trafficking;
provide long-term counseling and evidence-based trauma-informed mental health services for victims of child human trafficking; and
provide long-term and transitional housing for victims of child human trafficking.
Application— A nonprofit organization seeking a grant under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require.