US Codex
Bill
Notes

H.R. 5749 — what changed

Options Markets Stability Act

From Introduced in House to Reported in House. 1 section amended and 1 added between Introduced in House and Reported in House.

Sec. 2 Rulemaking

added Within 180 days of the date of enactment of this Act, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Comptroller of the Currency shall, jointly, issue a proposed rule, and finalize such rule within 360 days of the date of enactment of this Act, to adopt a methodology for calculating the counterparty credit risk exposure, at default, of a depository institution, depository institution holding company, or affiliate thereof to a client arising from a guarantee provided by the depository institution, depository institution holding company, or affiliate thereof to a central counterparty in respect of the client's performance under a derivative contract cleared through that central counterparty pursuant to the risk-based and leverage-based capital rules applicable to depository institutions and depository institution holding companies under parts 3, 217, and 324 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations. In issuing such rule, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Comptroller of the Currency shall consider—

(a)
removed Definitions— In this section, the terms “affiliate”, “appropriate Federal banking agency”, “depository institution”, and “depository institution holding company” have the meanings given those terms, respectively, in section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).
(1)
changed Treatment of certain centrally cleared option derivatives exposures— For purposes of calculating the counterparty credit risk exposure availability of a depository institution, depository institution holding company, or affiliate thereof, to a client arising from a guarantee liquidity provided by the depository institution, depository institution holding company, or affiliate thereof to a central counterparty in respect of the client’s performance under a derivative contract cleared through that central counterparty pursuant to the risk-based and leverage-based capital rules applicable to depository institutions and depository institution holding companies under parts 3, 217, and 324 of title 12, Code market makers during times of Federal Regulations, the term “effective notional principal amount” with respect to such centrally cleared derivative contract means the hypothetical on-balance sheet position in the underlying asset that would evidence the same change in fair value (measured in dollars) given a small change high volatility in the price of the underlying asset.capital markets;
(2)
changed Calculation of exposure for centrally cleared derivatives— For purposes of calculating the counterparty credit risk exposure of a depository institution, depository institution holding company, or affiliate thereof to a client arising from a guarantee provided by the depository institution, depository institution holding company, or affiliate thereof to a central counterparty in respect of the client’s performance under a derivative contract cleared through that central counterparty pursuant to the risk-based and leverage-based capital rules applicable to depository institutions and depository institution holding companies under parts 3, 217 and 324 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations, spread between the offsetting nature of significantly bid and reliably correlated positions within a netting set must be reflected in a manner consistent with the risk offsets provided quote offered by the central counterparty.market makers;
(3)
added the preference for clearing through central counterparties;
(4)
added the safety and soundness of the financial system and financial stability, including the benefits of central clearing;
(5)
added the safety and soundness of individual institutions that may centrally clear derivatives or options on behalf of a client, including concentration of market share;
(6)
added the economic value of delta weighting a counterparty’s position and netting of a counterparty’s position;
(7)
added the inherent risk of the positions;
(8)
added barriers to entry for depository institutions, depository institution holding companies, affiliates thereof, and entities not affiliated with a depository institution or depository institution holding company to centrally clear derivatives or options on behalf of market makers;
(9)
added the impact any changes may have on the broader capital regime and aggregate capital in the system; and
(10)
added consideration of other potential factors that impact market making in the options market, including changes in market structure.

Sec. 3 Report to Congress

added

added At the end of the 5-year period beginning on the date the final rule is issued under section 1, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall submit to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report detailing the impact of the final rule during such period on the factors described under paragraphs (1) through (10) of section 2.