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H.R. 4790 — what changed

Volcker Rule Regulatory Harmonization Act

From Introduced in House to Reported in House. 2 sections amended and 2 added between Introduced in House and Reported in House.

Section 1 Short title

added This Act may be cited as the “Volcker Rule Regulatory Harmonization Act”.

(a)
removed In general— Section 13(b) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851(b)) is amended—
(1)
removed in the subsection heading, by striking “and Rulemaking” and inserting “, Rulemaking, Examinations, and Enforcement”;
(2)
removed by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:

removed “(2) Rulemaking—The Board shall have sole authority to—

removed “(A) issue regulations under this section after the date of the enactment of this paragraph; and

removed “(B) amend any regulations issued under this section before, on, or after such date.”

(3)
removed by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

removed “(3) Examination and Enforcement Authority

removed “(A) Primary Federal banking agency—The primary Federal banking agency for a banking entity shall have sole authority to conduct examinations of all affiliates of the banking group to ensure compliance with this section and to enforce the requirements of this section. The primary Federal banking agency shall keep the Board informed of all examinations of and any proposed supervisory or enforcement actions against any affiliate of the banking entity and shall ensure that all actions taken against any affiliate of the banking group are consistent with the Board’s interpretation of this section and rules promulgated thereunder.

removed “(B) Definitions—For purposes of this paragraph, the term primary Federal banking agency means, with respect to any banking group, the appropriate Federal banking agency for an affiliate within the banking group with the highest amount of unconsolidated assets as of the most recent quarter.”

(b)
removed Conforming amendments— Section 13 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851) is amended—
(1)
removed by striking “the appropriate Federal banking agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission,” each place it appears and inserting “the Board”;
(2)
removed by striking “appropriate Federal banking agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission” and inserting “Board”;
(3)
removed in subsection (c)(5), by striking “Notwithstanding paragraph (2)” and all that follows through “provided in subsection (b)(2),” and inserting “The Board shall have the authority”;
(4)
removed in subsection (d)(1)—
(A)
removed in subparagraph (F)(ii)—
(i)
removed by striking “the appropriate Federal banking agencies” and inserting “the Board”; and
(ii)
removed by striking “have not jointly” and inserting “has not”; and
(B)
removed in subparagraph (G)(viii), by striking “appropriate Federal banking agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission,” each place it appears and inserting “Board”; and
(5)
removed in subsection (e)(2)—
(A)
removed by striking “an appropriate Federal banking agency, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, as appropriate,” and inserting “the Board”; and
(B)
removed by striking “under the respective agency’s jurisdiction”.

Sec. 2 Rulemaking authority under the Volcker rule

(a)
added In general— Paragraph (2) of section 13(b) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851(b)(2)) is amended to read as follows:

added “(2) Rulemaking

added “(A) In general—The Board may, as appropriate, consult with the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to adopt rules or guidance to carry out this section, as provided in subparagraph (B).

added “(B) Rulemaking requirements—In adopting a rule or guidance under subparagraph (A), the Board—

added “(i) shall consider the findings of the report required in paragraph (1) and, as appropriate, subsequent reports;

added “(ii) shall assure, to the extent possible, that such rule or guidance provide for consistent application and implementation of the applicable provisions of this section to avoid providing advantages or imposing disadvantages to the companies affected by this subsection and to protect the safety and soundness of banking entities and nonbank financial companies supervised by the Board; and

added “(iii) shall include requirements to ensure compliance with this section, such as requirements regarding internal controls and recordkeeping.

added “(C) Authority—The Board shall have sole authority to issue and amend rules under this section after the date of the enactment of this paragraph.

added “(D) Conforming authority

added “(i) Continuity of regulations—Any rules or guidance issued under this section prior to the date of enactment of this paragraph shall continue in effect until the Board issues a successor rule or guidance, or amends such rule or guidance, pursuant to subparagraph (C).

added “(ii) Applicable guidance—In performing examinations or other supervisory duties, the appropriate Federal banking agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, as appropriate, shall update any applicable policies and procedures to ensure that such policies and procedures are consistent (to the extent practicable) with any rules or guidance issued pursuant to subparagraph (C).”

removed Section 13(h)(1) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851(h)(1)) is amended—

(b)
changed Conforming amendments— in subparagraph (D), by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subclauses (I) and (II), respectively, and moving such subclauses 2 ems to Section 13 of the right;Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851) is amended—
(1)
added by striking “the appropriate Federal banking agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission,” each place it appears and inserting “the Board”;
(2)
added by striking ‘‘appropriate Federal banking agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘Board’’;
(3)
added in subsection (c)(5), by striking “Notwithstanding paragraph (2)” and all that follows through “provided in subsection (b)(2),” and inserting “The Board shall have the authority”; and
(4)
added in subsection (d)(1)—
(A)
added in subparagraph (F)(ii)—
(i)
added by striking “the appropriate Federal banking agencies” and inserting “the Board”; and
(ii)
added by striking “have not jointly” and inserting “has not”; and
(B)
added in subparagraph (G)(viii), by striking “appropriate Federal banking agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission,” and inserting “Board,”.
(2)
removed by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) as clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), respectively, and moving such clauses 2 ems to the right;
(3)
removed by striking “The term” and inserting the following:

removed “(A) In general—The term”

(4)
removed by adding at the end the following:

removed “(B) Exclusion—Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the term banking entity does not include any entity that has total consolidated assets of $10,000,000,000 or less.”

Sec. 3 Enforcement; anti-evasion

added
(a)
added In general— Subsection (e) of section 13 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851(e)) is amended to read as follows:

added “(e) Enforcement; anti-evasion

added “(1) Appropriate Federal banking agency—Notwithstanding any other provision of law except for any rules or guidance issued under subsection (b)(2), whenever the appropriate Federal banking agency has reasonable cause to believe that a banking entity or nonbank financial company supervised by the Board has made an investment or engaged in an activity in a manner that either violates the restrictions under this section, or that functions as an evasion of the requirements of this section (including through an abuse of any permitted activity), such appropriate Federal banking agency shall order, after due notice and opportunity for hearing, the banking entity or nonbank financial company supervised by the Board to terminate the activity and, as relevant, dispose of the investment.

added “(2) Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission

added “(A) In general—Notwithstanding any other provision of law except for any rules or guidance issued under subsection (b)(2), whenever the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, as appropriate, has reasonable cause to believe that a covered nonbank financial company for which the respective agency is the primary Federal regulator has made an investment or engaged in an activity in a manner that either violates the restrictions under this section, or that functions as an evasion of the requirements of this section (including through an abuse of any permitted activity), the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, as appropriate, shall order, after due notice and opportunity for hearing, the covered nonbank financial company to terminate the activity and, as relevant, dispose of the investment.

added “(B) Covered nonbank financial company defined—In this paragraph, the term “covered nonbank financial company” means a nonbank financial company (as defined in section 102 of the Financial Stability Act of 2010) supervised by the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, as appropriate.”

(b)
added Rule of construction— Nothing in this section shall be construed to abrogate, reduce, or eliminate the backup authority of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation authority under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.), the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1811), or Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991.

Sec. 4 Exclusion of community banks from Volcker rule

added

added Section 13(h)(1) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851(h)(1)) is amended—

(1)
added in subparagraph (D), by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subclauses (I) and (II), respectively, and adjusting the margins accordingly;
(2)
added by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) as clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), respectively, and adjusting the margins accordingly;
(3)
added in the matter preceding clause (i), as so redesignated, in the second sentence, by striking “institution that functions solely in a trust or fiduciary capacity, if—” and inserting the following:

added “(A) that functions solely in a trust or fiduciary capacity, if—”

(4)
added in clause (iv)(II), as so redesignated, by striking the period at the end and inserting “; or”; and
(5)
added by adding at the end the following:

added “(B) that does not have and is not controlled by a company that has—

added “(i) more than $10,000,000,000 in total consolidated assets; and

added “(ii) total trading assets and trading liabilities, as reported on the most recent applicable regulatory filing filed by the institution, that are more than 5 percent of total consolidated assets.”