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Nuclear Waste Informed Consent Act

S. 691 · 114th Congress · Mar 10, 2015 · Lineage

A BILL

To require the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to obtain the consent of affected State and local governments before authorizing the construction of a nuclear waste repository.

Section 1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the “Nuclear Waste Informed Consent Act”.

Sec. 2 Definitions

In this Act, the terms “affected Indian tribe”, Commission, high-level radioactive waste, repository, and spent nuclear fuel have the meanings given the terms in section 2 of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 U.S.C. 10101).

Sec. 3 Consent based approval

(a)
In general— The Commission may not authorize construction of a repository unless the Secretary has entered into an agreement to host the repository with—
(1)
the Governor of the State in which the repository is proposed to be located;
(2)
each affected unit of local government;
(3)
any unit of general local government contiguous to the affected unit of local government if spent nuclear fuel or high-level radioactive waste will be transported through that unit of general local government for disposal at the repository; and
(4)
each affected Indian tribe.
(b)
Conditions on agreement— Any agreement to host a repository under this Act—
(1)
shall be in writing and signed by all parties;
(2)
shall be binding on the parties; and
(3)
shall not be amended or revoked except by mutual agreement of the parties.

Sec. 4 Application

This Act applies to any application submitted to the Commission for construction authorization for a repository that—
(1)
exists as of the date of enactment of this Act; or
(2)
is submitted on or after the date of enactment of this Act.