The Secretary, in consultation with appropriate Federal agencies, the energy sector, the States, and other stakeholders, shall carry out a program—
(1)
to develop advanced cybersecurity applications and technologies for the energy sector—
(A)
to identify and mitigate vulnerabilities, including—
(i)
dependencies on other critical infrastructure; and
(ii)
impacts from weather, climate change, and fuel supply; and
(B)
to advance the security of field devices and third-party control systems, including—
(i)
systems for generation, transmission, distribution, end use, and market functions;
(ii)
specific electric grid elements including advanced metering, demand response, distributed generation, and electricity storage;
(iii)
forensic analysis of infected systems; and
(iv)
secure communications;
(2)
to leverage electric grid architecture as a means to assess risks to the energy sector, including by implementing an all-hazards approach to communications infrastructure, control systems architecture, and power systems architecture;
(3)
to perform pilot demonstration projects with the energy sector to gain experience with new technologies; and
(4)
to develop workforce development curricula for energy sector-related cybersecurity.