Congress finds the following:
(1)
California is home to many populations of native salmon and steelhead.
(2)
Many of the native salmon and steelhead populations in California are listed under the Endangered Species Act of 1973.
(3)
The Central Valley Project Improvement Act (CVPIA) required a doubling of natural production of Central Valley populations of anadromous fish within 10 years.
(4)
Striped bass are anadromous fish indigenous to the East Coast of the United States and are not native to the State of California.
(5)
Striped bass were included in the CVPIA’s fish doubling goal even though they are not a native species.
(6)
Striped bass prey on native salmon and steelhead.
(7)
Predation poses a serious threat to federally protected juvenile salmon and other native fish in California.
(8)
According to the National Marine Fisheries Service, reducing abundance of striped bass and other non-native predators must be achieved to prevent extinction of Central Valley salmon and steelhead or to prevent the species from declining irreversibly.
(9)
Therefore, the CVPIA’s fish-doubling goal for two competing species is contradictory and counterproductive for salmon and steelhead recovery.