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Dr. Maya Angelou, born Marguerite Ann Johnson in St. Louis, Missouri, on April 4, 1928, and raised in Arkansas, was a prominent and celebrated author, poet, educator, producer, actress, filmmaker, and civil rights activist.
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Dr. Maya Angelou published a myriad of literary works enshrining in history her storied life as an icon of the civil rights movement.
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Hailed for her talents as a performing artist at an early age, Dr. Maya Angelou toured Europe with a production of the Gershwin opera “Porgy And Bess” in 1955 and released her first album in 1957.
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Committed to furthering the work of Dr. Martin Luther King, Dr. Maya Angelou served as a leader of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference during the Civil Rights Movement.
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In 1969, Dr. Maya Angelou penned the autobiography “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings”, which catapulted her to international acclaim for its vivid and honest depiction of the experience of Black women in the Jim Crow era.
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Dr. Maya Angelou wrote the screenplay and composed the score for the 1972 film “Georgia, Georgia”; her script was the first by an African-American woman to be filmed.
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Dr. Maya Angelou was the first African-American to serve as an Inaugural Poet, authoring and reciting the poem “Pulse of Morning” in 1993.
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A trailblazer in literature and poetry, Dr. Maya Angelou bravely explored the ways in which socially marginalizing forces affected African-American women.
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Dr. Maya Angelou was honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2011, the Lincoln Medal in 2008, and the National Medal of Arts in 2000 for her exceptional contributions to American culture as an author and poet.
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As a distinguished educator, Dr. Maya Angelou received over 30 honorary degrees and served as the Reynolds Professor of American Studies at Wake Forest University from 1982 to 2014.
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Dr. Maya Angelou passed away on May 28, 2014, in her North Carolina home at age 86, leaving behind a legacy of literary achievement and an indelible mark on the movement for civil rights.