To amend title 18, United States Code, to establish Federal criminal penalties for interstate child endangerment.

“2261B. Interstate child endangerment

“(a) Offenses

“(1) Travel or conduct of offender—It shall be unlawful for any person who travels in interstate or foreign commerce or enters or leaves Indian country or is present within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States to purposely, knowingly, or negligently cause substantial risk of death or serious bodily injury to a child by—

“(A) placing the child in the physical custody of another individual who the person knows has previously purposely or knowingly caused bodily injury to a child; or

“(B) operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance, in violation of the law of the State in which the motor vehicle is being operated, while the child is in the motor vehicle.

“(2) Causing travel of victim—It shall be unlawful for any person to cause a child to travel in interstate or foreign commerce or to enter or leave Indian country by force, coercion, duress, or fraud and in the course of, as a result of, or to facilitate such conduct or travel, to commit or attempt to commit an offense under paragraph (1).

“(b) Penalties—A person who commits an offense under subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $50,000, imprisoned for not more than 10 years, or both.

“(c) Definitions—In this section—

“(1) the term child means an individual who has not attained 14 years of age; and

“(2) the term controlled substances has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802).”