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Stopping Trained in America Ph.D.s From Leaving the Economy Act of 2013

H.R. 1227 · 113th Congress · Mar 15, 2013 · Lineage

A BILL

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to authorize certain aliens who have earned a Ph.D. degree from a United States institution of higher education in a field of science, technology, engineering, or mathematics to be admitted for permanent residence and to be exempted from the numerical limitations on H–1B nonimmigrants.

Section 1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the “Stopping Trained in America Ph.D.s From Leaving the Economy Act of 2013” or the “STAPLE Act”.

Sec. 2 Exemption from numerical limitations on permanent residents for certain United States educated immigrants

(a)
Aliens not subject to direct numerical limitations— Section 201(b)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following:

“(F) Aliens who have earned a Ph.D. degree from a United States institution of higher education (as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a))) in a field of science, technology, engineering, or mathematics and who have an offer of employment from a United States employer in a field related to such degree.”

(b)
Procedure for granting immigrant status— Section 204(a)(1)(F) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1154(a)(1)(F)) is amended—
(1)
by striking “or” after “203(b)(2),”;
(2)
by inserting “, or 201(b)(1)(F)” after “203(b)(3)”; and
(3)
by striking “Attorney General” and inserting “Secretary of Homeland Security”.

Sec. 3 Exemption from H–1B numerical limitation for certain United States educated nonimmigrants

Section 214(g)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1184(g)(5)) is amended—
(1)
in subparagraph (B), by striking “or” at the end;
(2)
in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and
(3)
by adding at the end the following:

“(D) has earned a Ph.D. degree from a United States institution of higher education (as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a))) in a field of science, technology, engineering, or mathematics and with respect to whom the petitioning employer requires such education as a condition for the employment.”