(a)
added
The Secretary of Defense is authorized, in coordination with the Secretary of State, to provide assistance, including training, equipment, supplies, and sustainment, to appropriately vetted elements of the Syrian opposition and other appropriately vetted Syrian groups and individuals for the following purposes:
(1)
added
Defending the Syrian people from attacks by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), and securing territory controlled by the Syrian opposition.
(2)
added
Protecting the United States, its friends and allies, and the Syrian people from the threats posed by terrorists in Syria.
(3)
added
Promoting the conditions for a negotiated settlement to end the conflict in Syria.
(b)
added
Not later than 15 days prior to providing assistance authorized under subsection (a) to vetted recipients for the first time—
(1)
added
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and leadership of the House of Representatives and Senate a report, in unclassified form with a classified annex as appropriate, that contains a description of—
(A)
added
the plan for providing such assistance;
(B)
added
the requirements and process used to determine appropriately vetted recipients; and
(C)
added
the mechanisms and procedures that will be used to monitor and report to the appropriate congressional committees and leadership of the House of Representatives and Senate on unauthorized end-use of provided training and equipment and other violations of relevant law by recipients; and
(2)
added
the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and leadership of the House of Representatives and Senate a report, in unclassified form with a classified annex as appropriate, that contains a description of how such assistance fits within a larger regional strategy.
(c)
added
The plan required in subsection (b)(1) shall include a description of—
(1)
added
the goals and objectives of assistance authorized under subsection (a);
(2)
added
the concept of operations, timelines, and types of training, equipment, and supplies to be provided;
(3)
added
the roles and contributions of partner nations;
(4)
added
the number of United States Armed Forces personnel involved;
(5)
added
any additional military support and sustainment activities; and
(6)
added
any other relevant details.
(d)
added
Not later than 90 days after the Secretary of Defense submits the report required in subsection (b)(1), and every 90 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall provide the appropriate congressional committees and leadership of the House of Representatives and the Senate with a progress report. Such progress report shall include a description of—
(1)
added
any updates to or changes in the plan, strategy, vetting requirements and process, and end-use monitoring mechanisms and procedures, as required in subsection (b)(1);
(2)
added
statistics on green-on-blue attacks and how such attacks are being mitigated;
(3)
added
the groups receiving assistance authorized under subsection (a);
(4)
added
the recruitment, throughput, and retention rates of recipients and equipment;
(5)
added
any misuse or loss of provided training and equipment and how such misuse or loss is being mitigated; and
(6)
added
an assessment of the effectiveness of the assistance authorized under subsection (a) as measured against subsections (b) and (c).
(e)
added
For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(1)
added
The term “appropriately vetted” means, with respect to elements of the Syrian opposition and other Syrian groups and individuals, at a minimum, assessments of such elements, groups, and individuals for associations with terrorist groups, Shia militias aligned with or supporting the Government of Syria, and groups associated with the Government of Iran. Such groups include, but are not limited to, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), Jabhat al Nusrah, Ahrar al Sham, other al-Qaeda related groups, and Hezbollah.
(2)
added
The term “appropriate congressional committees” means—
(A)
added
the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
(B)
added
the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
(f)
added
The Department of Defense may submit a reprogramming or transfer request to the congressional defense committees for funds made available by section 101(a)(3) of this joint resolution and designated in section 114 of this joint resolution to carry out activities authorized under this section notwithstanding sections 102 and 104 of this joint resolution.
(g)
added
The Secretary of Defense may accept and retain contributions, including assistance in-kind, from foreign governments to carry out activities as authorized by this section which shall be credited to appropriations made available by this joint resolution for the appropriate operation and maintenance accounts, except that any funds so accepted by the Secretary shall not be available for obligation until a reprogramming action is submitted to the congressional defense committees: Provided, That amounts made available by this subsection are designated by the Congress for Overseas Contingency Operations/Global War on Terrorism pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985: Provided further, That such amounts shall be available only if the President so designates such amounts and transmits such designations to the Congress.
(h)
added
The authority provided in this section shall continue in effect through the earlier of the date specified in section 106(3) of this joint resolution or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2015 for military activities of the Department of Defense.
(i)
added
Nothing in this section shall be construed to constitute a specific statutory authorization for the introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities or into situations wherein hostilities are clearly indicated by the circumstances.
(j)
added
Nothing in this section supersedes or alters the continuing obligations of the President to report to Congress pursuant to section 4 of the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1543) regarding the use of United States Armed Forces abroad.