US Codex
U.S.C.
Notes

§6311. State plans — Inbound Citations

20 U.S.C. § 6311

Cited by 210 provisions in release 119-102.

Citations to 20 U.S.C. § 6311 as a whole

Citations to §6311(a)(4)

Citations to §6311(b)

  • (x) To support the development and provision of appropriate accommodations for children with disabilities, or the development and provision of alternate assessments that are valid and reliable for assessing the performance of children with disabilities, in accordance with sections 6311(b) and 6361 of this title.
  • (i) select challenging State academic content standards, aligned academic achievement standards, and State academic assessments of a State, adopted and implemented, as appropriate, pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 6311(b) of this title and approved by the Secretary; and
  • (i) developed and implemented the challenging State academic standards, and aligned assessments, described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1111(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 6311(b)], and is producing the report cards required by section 1111(h) of such Act; or
  • (1) To pay the costs of the development of the State assessments and standards adopted under section 6311(b) of this title, which may include the costs of working in voluntary partnerships with other States, at the sole discretion of each such State.
  • (2) If a State has developed the assessments adopted under section 6311(b) of this title, to administer those assessments or to carry out other assessment activities described in this part, such as the following:
    (A) Ensuring the provision of appropriate accommodations available to English learners and children with disabilities to improve the rates of inclusion in regular assessments of such children, including professional development activities to improve the implementation of such accommodations in instructional practice.
    (B) Developing challenging State academic standards and aligned assessments in academic subjects for which standards and assessments are not required under section 6311(b) of this title.
    (C) Developing or improving assessments for English learners, including assessments of English language proficiency as required under section 6311(b)(2)(G) of this title and academic assessments in languages other than English to meet the State’s obligations under section 6311(b)(2)(F) of this title.
    (D) Ensuring the continued validity and reliability of State assessments.
    (E) Refining State assessments to ensure their continued alignment with the challenging State academic standards and to improve the alignment of curricula and instructional materials.
    (F) Developing or improving balanced assessment systems that include summative, interim, and formative assessments, including supporting local educational agencies in developing or improving such assessments.
    (G) At the discretion of the State, refining science assessments required under section 6311(b)(2) of this title in order to integrate engineering design skills and practices into such assessments.
    (H) Developing or improving models to measure and assess student progress or student growth on State assessments under section 6311(b)(2) of this title and other assessments not required under section 6311(b)(2) of this title.
    (I) Developing or improving assessments for children with disabilities, including alternate assessments aligned to alternate academic achievement standards for students with the most significant cognitive disabilities described in section 6311(b)(2)(D) of this title, and using the principles of universal design for learning.
    (J) Allowing for collaboration with institutions of higher education, other research institutions, or other organizations to improve the quality, validity, and reliability of State academic assessments beyond the requirements for such assessments described in section 6311(b)(2) of this title.
    (K) Measuring student academic achievement using multiple measures of student academic achievement from multiple sources.
    (L) Evaluating student academic achievement through the development of comprehensive academic assessment instruments (such as performance and technology-based academic assessments, computer adaptive assessments, projects, or extended performance task assessments) that emphasize the mastery of standards and aligned competencies in a competency-based education model.
    (M) Designing the report cards and reports under section 6311(h) of this title in an easily accessible, user friendly-manner that cross-tabulates student information by any category the State determines appropriate, as long as such cross-tabulation—
    (i) does not reveal personally identifiable information about an individual student; and
    (ii) is derived from existing State and local reporting requirements.
  • (B) Developing challenging State academic standards and aligned assessments in academic subjects for which standards and assessments are not required under section 6311(b) of this title.
  • (5) improve the alignment, compatibility, and development of valid and reliable assessments, including alternate assessments, as required by section 6311(b) of this title;
  • (B) will comply with the requirements of paragraphs (3)(C)(ix) and (6) of section 1111(b)1 of the ESEA (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)) and section 612(a)(16) of the IDEA (20 U.S.C. 1412(a)(16)) related to the inclusion of children with disabilities and limited English proficient students in State assessments, the development of valid and reliable assessments for those students, and the provision of accommodations that enable their participation in State assessments; and

Citations to §6311(b)(1)

Citations to §6311(b)(1)(E)

Citations to §6311(b)(1)(G)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(B)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(B)(i)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(B)(ix)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(B)(v)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(D)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(F)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(G)

Citations to §6311(b)(2)(I)

  • (a) From amounts made available for each fiscal year under subsection1 6302(b) of this title that are equal to or less than the amount described in section 6311(b)(2)(I) of this title, the Secretary shall—
    (1) reserve one-half of 1 percent for the Bureau of Indian Education;
    (2) reserve one-half of 1 percent for the outlying areas;
    (3) reserve not more than 20 percent to carry out section 6362 of this title; and
    (4) from the remainder, carry out section 6361 of this title by allocating to each State an amount equal to—
    (A) $3,000,000, except for a fiscal year for which the amounts available are insufficient to allocate such amount to each State, the Secretary shall ratably reduce such amount for each State; and
    (B) with respect to any amounts remaining after the allocation under subparagraph (A), an amount that bears the same relationship to such total remaining amounts as the number of students aged 5 through 17 in the State (as determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent satisfactory data) bears to the total number of such students in all States.
  • (b) For any fiscal year for which the amount made available for a fiscal year under subsection1 6302(b) of this title exceeds the amount described in section 6311(b)(2)(I) of this title, the Secretary shall make such excess amount available as follows:
    (A) The Secretary shall first use such funds to award grants, on a competitive basis, to State educational agencies or consortia of State educational agencies that have submitted applications described in subparagraph (B) to enable such States to carry out the activities described in subparagraphs (C), (H), (I), (J), (K), and (L) of section 6361(a)(2) of this title.
    (B) A State, or a consortium of States, that desires a competitive grant under subparagraph (A) shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may reasonably require. The application shall demonstrate that the requirements of this section will be met for the uses of funds described under subparagraph (A).
    (C) In determining the amount of a grant under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall ensure that a State or consortium’s grant, as the case may be, shall include an amount that bears the same relationship to the total funds available to carry out this subsection for the fiscal year as the number of students aged 5 through 17 in the State, or, in the case of a consortium, in each State that comprises the consortium, (as determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent satisfactory data) bears to the total number of such students in all States.
    (2) Any amounts remaining after the Secretary awards funds under paragraph (1) shall be allotted to each State, or consortium of States, that did not receive a grant under such paragraph, in an amount that bears the same relationship to the remaining amounts as the number of students aged 5 through 17 in the State, or, in the case of a consortium, in the States of the consortium, (as determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent satisfactory data) bears to the total number of such students in all States.

Citations to §6311(b)(3)

Citations to §6311(c)

Citations to §6311(c)(2)

Citations to §6311(c)(2)(B)

Citations to §6311(c)(4)

Citations to §6311(c)(4)(A)(i)

Citations to §6311(c)(4)(A)(ii)

Citations to §6311(c)(4)(B)

Citations to §6311(c)(4)(B)(i)

Citations to §6311(c)(4)(D)(i)

Citations to §6311(c)(4)(E)

Citations to §6311(d)

Citations to §6311(d)(1)

Citations to §6311(d)(1)(D)(v)

Citations to §6311(d)(2)

Citations to §6311(d)(2)(B)

Citations to §6311(e)

Citations to §6311(g)(1)(B)

  • (2) how the local educational agency will identify and address, as required under State plans as described in section 6311(g)(1)(B) of this title, any disparities that result in low-income students and minority students being taught at higher rates than other students by ineffective, inexperienced, or out-of-field teachers;
  • (E) If a State educational agency plans to use funds under this part to improve equitable access to effective teachers, consistent with section 6311(g)(1)(B) of this title, a description of how such funds will be used for such purpose.
  • (B) developing and implementing initiatives to assist in recruiting, hiring, and retaining effective teachers, particularly in low-income schools with high percentages of ineffective teachers and high percentages of students who do not meet the challenging State academic standards, to improve within-district equity in the distribution of teachers, consistent with section 6311(g)(1)(B) of this title, such as initiatives that provide—
    (i) expert help in screening candidates and enabling early hiring;
    (ii) differential and incentive pay for teachers, principals, or other school leaders in high-need academic subject areas and specialty areas, which may include performance-based pay systems;
    (iii) teacher, paraprofessional, principal, or other school leader advancement and professional growth, and an emphasis on leadership opportunities, multiple career paths, and pay differentiation;
    (iv) new teacher, principal, or other school leader induction and mentoring programs that are designed to—
    (I) improve classroom instruction and student learning and achievement; and
    (II) increase the retention of effective teachers, principals, or other school leaders;
    (v) the development and provision of training for school leaders, coaches, mentors, and evaluators on how accurately to differentiate performance, provide useful feedback, and use evaluation results to inform decisionmaking about professional development, improvement strategies, and personnel decisions; and
    (vi) a system for auditing the quality of evaluation and support systems;
  • (2) if funds are used under this part to improve equitable access to teachers for low-income and minority students, consistent with section 6311(g)(1)(B) of this title, a description of how funds have been used to improve such access;

Citations to §6311(g)(2)(A)

Citations to §6311(h)

Citations to §6311(h)(1)

Citations to §6311(h)(1)(C)(ii)