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Title II — New H–1B Visa requirements

H.R. 8477 · 116th Congress · Oct 1, 2020 · Lineage

II New H–1B Visa requirements

Sec. 201 Bar on nondisparagement and nondisclosure agreements

(a)
In general— A petitioner employer may not require a United States citizen or lawful permanent resident employee of such petitioner employer to sign any nondisparagement or nondisclosure agreement, regardless of its characterization or label, that conditions receipt of any financial or nonfinancial benefit from the petitioner employer upon the nondisclosure of such petitioner employer's potential misuse of the H–1B visa program.
(b)
Patent or trademark affirmative defense in litigation— Notwithstanding subsection (a), a petitioner employer, as a defense in litigation, may affirmatively assert that an agreement described in subsection (a) was necessary to prevent the disclosure of any highly technical information that might be related to a pending patent or trademark application.

Sec. 202 United States Federal court jurisdiction over civil actions pertaining to misuse of the H–1B visa program

(a)
In general— Notwithstanding any other provision of law—
(1)
each United States district court shall have jurisdiction to address civil actions by any person claiming misuse of the H–1B visa program;
(2)
each United States court of appeals shall have jurisdiction to address appeals of civil actions by any person claiming misuse of the H–1B visa program for cases originating within a United States district court within that circuit; and
(3)
the Supreme Court of the United States shall have jurisdiction to address appeals of civil actions by any person claiming misuse of the H–1B visa program for cases originating from any United States court of appeals.
(b)
No exhaustion requirement— Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person shall have standing to pursue a civil action claiming misuse of the H–1B visa program, in accordance with subsection (a), regardless of whether such person has exhausted all administrative remedies in connection with such claims.
(c)
Rule of construction— Nothing in this section may be construed to affect or change any of the other jurisdictional, procedural, or administrative rules under title 28, United States Code, other than the specific establishment of jurisdiction of Federal courts, as provided in subsection (a).