---
kind: "section"
citation: "42 U.S.C. § 2000d–7"
title: "42"
title_heading: "The Public Health and Welfare"
number: "2000d–7"
heading: "Civil rights remedies equalization"
release: "119-102"
date: "2026-07-12"
url: "https://uscodex.org/usc/42/2000d-7"
units:
  - "Chapter 21 — Civil Rights"
  - "Subchapter V — Federally Assisted Programs"
---

# §2000d–7. Civil rights remedies equalization

- (a) **General provision—**
  - (1) A [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14) shall not be immune under the Eleventh Amendment of the Constitution of the United States from suit in Federal court for a [violation](/usc/42/2000e–16a.md?p=c) of section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 [[29 U.S.C. 794](/usc/29/794.md)], title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 [[20 U.S.C. 1681](/usc/20/1681.md) et seq.], the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 [[42 U.S.C. 6101](/usc/42/6101.md) et seq.], title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 [[42 U.S.C. 2000d](/usc/42/2000d.md) et seq.], or the provisions of any other Federal statute prohibiting discrimination by recipients of Federal financial assistance.
  - (2) In a suit against a [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14) for a [violation](/usc/42/2000e–16a.md?p=c) of a statute referred to in [paragraph (1)](#a-1), remedies (including remedies both at law and in equity) are available for such a [violation](/usc/42/2000e–16a.md?p=c) to the same extent as such remedies are available for such a [violation](/usc/42/2000e–16a.md?p=c) in the suit against any public or private entity other than a [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14).
- (b) **Effective date—** The provisions of [subsection (a)](#a) shall take effect with respect to [violations](/usc/42/2000e–16a.md?p=c) that occur in whole or in part after October 21, 1986.

## Source credit

(Pub. L. 99–506, title X, § 1003, Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1845.)

## Notes

### Editorial Notes

### References in Text

The Education Amendments of 1972, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), is Pub. L. 92–318, June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 235. Title IX of the Act, known as the Patsy Takemoto Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act, is classified principally to chapter 38 (§ 1681 et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of title IX to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1681 of Title 20 and Tables.

The Age Discrimination Act of 1975, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), is title III of Pub. L. 94–135, Nov. 28, 1975, 89 Stat. 728, which is classified generally to chapter 76 (§ 6101 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6101 of this title and Tables.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), is Pub. L. 88–352, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 241. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is classified generally to this subchapter (§ 2000d et seq.). For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2000a of this title and Tables.

### Codification

Section was enacted as part of the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1986, and not as part of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, title VI of which comprises this subchapter.
