---
kind: "section"
citation: "42 U.S.C. § 10362"
title: "42"
title_heading: "The Public Health and Welfare"
number: "10362"
heading: "Definitions"
release: "119-102"
date: "2026-07-12"
url: "https://uscodex.org/usc/42/10362"
units:
  - "Chapter 109B — Secure Water"
---

# §10362. Definitions


In this chapter:

- (1) **Administrator—** The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
- (2) **Advisory Committee—** The term “Advisory Committee” means the National Advisory Committee on Water Information established—
  - (A) under the Office of Management and Budget Circular 92–01; and
  - (B) to coordinate water data collection activities.
- (3) **Assessment program—** The term “assessment program” means the water availability and use assessment program established by the [Secretary](#18-A) under [section 10368(a) of this title](/usc/42/10368.md?p=a).
- (4) **Climate division—** The term “climate division” means 1 of the 359 divisions in the United States that represents 2 or more regions located within a [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14) that are as climatically homogeneous as possible, as determined by the [Administrator](#1).
- (5) **Commissioner—** The term “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Reclamation.
- (6) **Director—** The term “Director” means the Director of the United States Geological Survey.
- (7) **Eligible applicant—** The term “eligible applicant” means—
  - (A) any [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14), [Indian tribe](#10), irrigation district, or water district;
  - (B) any [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14), regional, or local authority, the members of which include 1 or more organizations with water or power delivery authority;
  - (C) any other organization with water or power delivery authority; and
  - (D) any [nonprofit](/usc/42/300s–3.md?p=3) conservation organization, if—
    - (i) the [nonprofit](/usc/42/300s–3.md?p=3) conservation organization is acting in partnership with and with the agreement of an entity described in subparagraph [(A)](#7-A), [(B)](#7-B), or [(C)](#7-C); or
    - (ii) in the case of an application for a [project](/usc/42/13641.md?p=2) to improve the condition of a [natural feature](#13) or [nature-based feature](#14) on Federal land, the entities described in subparagraph [(A)](#7-A), [(B)](#7-B), or [(C)](#7-C) from the applicable [service area](#19) have been notified of the [project](/usc/42/13641.md?p=2) application and there is no written objection to the [project](/usc/42/13641.md?p=2).
- (8) **Federal Power Marketing Administration—** The term “Federal Power Marketing Administration” means—
  - (A) the Bonneville Power Administration;
  - (B) the Southeastern Power Administration;
  - (C) the Southwestern Power Administration; and
  - (D) the Western Area Power Administration.
- (9) **Hydrologic accounting unit—** The term “hydrologic accounting unit” means 1 of the 352 river basin hydrologic accounting units used by the United States Geological Survey.
- (10) **Indian tribe—** The term “Indian tribe” has the meaning given the term in [section 5304 of title 25](/usc/25/5304.md).
- (11) **Major aquifer system—** The term “major aquifer system” means a groundwater system that is—
  - (A) identified as a significant groundwater system by the [Director](#6); and
  - (B) included in the Groundwater Atlas of the United States, published by the United States Geological Survey.
- (12) **Major reclamation river basin—**
  - (A) **In general—** The term “major reclamation river basin” means each major river system (including tributaries)—
    - (i) that is located in a [service area](#19) of the Bureau of Reclamation; and
    - (ii) at which is located a federally authorized [project](/usc/42/13641.md?p=2) of the Bureau of Reclamation.
  - (B) **Inclusions—** The term “[major reclamation river basin](#12-A)” includes—
    - (i) the Colorado River;
    - (ii) the Columbia River;
    - (iii) the Klamath River;
    - (iv) the Missouri River;
    - (v) the Rio Grande;
    - (vi) the Sacramento River;
    - (vii) the San Joaquin River; and
    - (viii) the Truckee River.
- (13) **Natural feature—** The term “natural feature” means a feature that is created through the action of physical, geological, biological, and chemical processes over time.
- (14) **Nature-based feature—** The term “nature-based feature” means a feature that is created by human design, engineering, and [construction](/usc/42/300s–3.md?p=7) to provide a means to reduce water supply and demand imbalances or drought or flood risk by acting in concert with natural processes.
- (15) **Non-Federal participant—** The term “non-Federal participant” means—
  - (A) a [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14), regional, or local authority;
  - (B) an [Indian tribe](#10) or tribal organization; or
  - (C) any other qualifying entity, such as a water conservation district, water conservancy district, or rural water district or association, or a nongovernmental organization.
- (16) **Panel—** The term “panel” means the climate change and water intragovernmental panel established by the [Secretary](#18-A) under [section 10366(a) of this title](/usc/42/10366.md?p=a).
- (17) **Program—** The term “program” means the regional integrated sciences and assessments program—
  - (A) established by the [Administrator](#1); and
  - (B) that is comprised of 8 regional [programs](#17) that use advances in integrated climate sciences to assist decisionmaking processes.
- (18) **Secretary—**
  - (A) **In general—** Except as provided in [subparagraph (B)](#18-B), the term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior.
  - (B) **Exceptions—** The term “[Secretary](#18-A)” means—
    - (i) in the case of sections [10363](/usc/42/10363.md), [10364](/usc/42/10364.md), and [10369](/usc/42/10369.md) of this title, the [Secretary](#18-A) of the Interior (acting through the [Commissioner](#5)); and
    - (ii) in the case of sections [10367](/usc/42/10367.md) and [10368](/usc/42/10368.md) of this title, the [Secretary](#18-A) of the Interior (acting through the [Director](#6)).
- (19) **Service area—** The term “service area” means any area that encompasses a watershed that contains a federally authorized reclamation [project](/usc/42/13641.md?p=2) that is located in any [State](/usc/42/2021b.md?p=14) or area described in [section 391 of title 43](/usc/43/391.md).

## Source credit

(Pub. L. 111–11, title IX, § 9502, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1330; Pub. L. 116–260, div. FF, title XI, § 1106(a), Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 3240.)

## Notes

### Editorial Notes

### Amendments

2020—Pub. L. 116–260, § 1106(a)(1), substituted “chapter” for “section” in introductory provisions.

Par. (7). Pub. L. 116–260, § 1106(a)(2), added par. (7) and struck out former par. (7). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The term ‘eligible applicant’ means any State, Indian tribe, irrigation district, water district, or other organization with water or power delivery authority.”

Par. (10). Pub. L. 116–260, § 1106(a)(3), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as a reference to section 5304 of title 25.

Pars. (13) to (19). Pub. L. 116–260, § 1106(a)(4), (5), added pars. (13) and (14) and redesignated former pars. (13) to (17) as (15) to (19), respectively.
