--- kind: "section" citation: "10 U.S.C. § 1737" title: "10" title_heading: "Armed Forces" number: "1737" heading: "Definitions and general provisions" release: "119-102" date: "2026-07-12" url: "https://uscodex.org/usc/10/1737" units: - "Subtitle A — General Military Law" - "Part II — Personnel" - "Chapter 87 — Defense Acquisition Workforce" - "Subchapter III — Critical Acquisition Positions" --- # §1737. Definitions and general provisions - (a) **Definitions.—** In this subchapter: - (1) The term “program manager” means, with respect to a defense acquisition [program](/usc/10/2101.md?p=1), the member of the [acquisition workforce](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-18) responsible for managing the [program](/usc/10/2101.md?p=1), regardless of the title given the member. - (2) The term “deputy program manager” means the [person](/usc/10/2700.md?p=2) who has authority to act on behalf of the [program manager](#a-1) in the absence of the [program manager](#a-1). - (3) The term “significant nonmajor defense acquisition program” means a [Department](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-6) of Defense acquisition [program](/usc/10/2101.md?p=1) that is not a [major defense acquisition program](/usc/10/4201.md?p=a) (as defined in [section 4201 of this title](/usc/10/4201.md)) and that is estimated by the [Secretary](/usc/10/4951.md?p=3) of Defense to require an eventual total expenditure for research, development, test, and evaluation of more than the dollar threshold set forth in [section 3041(b)(1) of this title](/usc/10/3041.md?p=b-1) for such purposes for a major system or an eventual total expenditure for [procurement](/usc/10/3011.md?p=1) of more than the dollar threshold set forth in [section 3041(b)(1) of this title](/usc/10/3041.md?p=b-1) for such purpose for a major system. - (4) The term “portfolio acquisition executive” means an individual described in [section 1732(a) of this title](/usc/10/1732.md?p=a). - (5) The term “senior contracting official” means a director of contracting, or a principal deputy to a director of contracting, serving in the office of the [Secretary](/usc/10/4951.md?p=3) of a [military](/usc/10/801.md?p=8) [department](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-6), the headquarters of a [military](/usc/10/801.md?p=8) [department](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-6), the head of a [Defense Agency](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-11), a subordinate command headquarters, or in a major systems or logistics contracting activity in the [Department](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-6) of Defense. - (b) **Limitation.—** Any civilian or [military](/usc/10/801.md?p=8) member of the [acquisition workforce](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-18) who does not meet the education, [training](/usc/10/301.md?p=9), and experience requirements for a critical acquisition position established under this subchapter may not carry out the duties or exercise the authorities of that position, except for a period not to exceed six months, unless a waiver of the requirements is granted under [subsection (c)](#c). - (c) **Waiver.—** The [Secretary](/usc/10/4951.md?p=3) of each [military](/usc/10/801.md?p=8) [department](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-6) (acting through the [service acquisition executive](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-10) for that [department](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-6)) or the [Secretary](/usc/10/4951.md?p=3) of Defense (acting through the Under [Secretary](/usc/10/4951.md?p=3) of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment) for [Defense Agencies](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-11) and other [components](/usc/10/3011.md?p=13) of the [Department](/usc/10/101.md?p=a-6) of Defense may waive, on a case-by-case basis, the requirements established under this subchapter with respect to the assignment of an individual to a particular critical acquisition position. Such a waiver may be granted only if unusual circumstances justify the waiver or if the [Secretary concerned](/usc/10/2801.md?p=c-5) (or official to whom the waiver authority is delegated) determines that the individual’s qualifications obviate the need for meeting the education, [training](/usc/10/301.md?p=9), and experience requirements established under this subchapter. ## Source credit (Added Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XII, § 1202(a), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1650; amended Pub. L. 102–190, div. A, title X, § 1061(a)(8), (c), Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. 1472, 1475; Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title IX, § 904(d)(1), Nov. 30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1728; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title X, § 1048(b)(2), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1225; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title VIII, §§ 831(b)(5), 832(b)(4), 833(2), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1549, 1550; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VIII, § 861(j)(11), title IX, § 902(21), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1520, 1545; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1806(e)(4), 1846(i)(4), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4156, 4252; Pub. L. 119–60, div. A, title XVIII, § 1802(b)(2), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1227.) ## Notes ### Editorial Notes ### Amendments 2025—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 119–60 amended par. (4) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (4) read as follows: “The term ‘program executive officer’ has the meaning given such term in regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.” 2021—Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 116–283 substituted “section 4201” for “section 2430” and substituted “section 3041(b)(1)” for “section 2302(5)(A)” in two places. 2019—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–92, § 861(j)(11)(A), substituted “of the acquisition workforce” for “of the Acquisition Corps”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–92, § 861(j)(11)(B), substituted “of the acquisition workforce” for “of the Corps”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–92, § 902(21), substituted “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment” for “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics”. 2003—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 108–136, § 833(2), substituted “the Acquisition Corps” for “an Acquisition Corps”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 108–136, § 831(b)(5), substituted “The Secretary” for “(1) The Secretary” and struck out par. (2) which read as follows: “The authority to grant such waivers may be delegated— “(A) in the case of the service acquisition executives of the military departments, only to the Director of Acquisition Career Management for the military department concerned; and “(B) in the case of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, only to the Director of Acquisition Education, Training, and Career Development.” Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 108–136, § 832(b)(4), struck out heading and text of subsec. (d). Text read as follows: “The Secretary of Defense shall submit any requirement with respect to civilian employees established under this subchapter to the Director of the Office of Personnel Management for approval. If the Director does not disapprove the requirement within 30 days after the date on which the Director receives the requirement, the requirement is deemed to be approved by the Director.” 2001—Subsec. (c)(1), (2)(B). Pub. L. 107–107 substituted “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics” for “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology”. 1993—Subsec. (c)(1), (2)(B). Pub. L. 103–160 substituted “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology” for “Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition”. 1991—Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 102–190, § 1061(c), substituted “the dollar threshold set forth in section 2302(5)(A) of this title for such purposes for a major system” for “$50,000,000 (based on fiscal year 1980 constant dollars)” and “the dollar threshold set forth in section 2302(5)(A) of this title for such purpose for a major system” for “$250,000,000 (based on fiscal year 1980 constant dollars)”. Subsec. (c)(2)(B). Pub. L. 102–190, § 1061(a)(8), struck out comma after “Director of Acquisition”. ### Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries ### Effective Date of 2021 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.