---
kind: "range"
citation: "50 C.F.R. §§ 300.60–300.65"
title: "50"
from: "300.60"
to: "300.65"
count: 6
url: "https://uscodex.org/cfr/50/300.60..300.65"
---

# §300.60. Purpose and scope.


This subpart implements the North Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 (Act) and is intended to supplement, not conflict with, the annual fishery management measures adopted by the International Pacific Halibut Commission (Commission) under the Convention between the United States and Canada for the Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of the Northern Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea (Convention).


# §300.61. Definitions.


In addition to the terms defined in [§ 300.2](/cfr/50/300.2.md) and those in the Act and the Convention, the terms used in this subpart have the following meanings. If a term is defined differently in [§ 300.2](/cfr/50/300.2.md), the Act, or the Convention, the definition in this section shall apply.

Alaska Native tribe means, for purposes of the subsistence fishery for Pacific halibut in waters in and off Alaska, a Federally recognized Alaska Native tribe that has customary and traditional use of halibut and that is listed in [§ 300.65(g)(2)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-2) of this part.

Annual combined catch limit, for purposes of commercial and sport fishing in Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A, means the annual total allowable halibut removals (halibut harvest plus wastage) by persons fishing IFQ and by charter vessel anglers.

Annual commercial catch limit, for purposes of commercial fishing in:

- (1) Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A, means the annual commercial allocation minus an area-specific estimate of commercial halibut wastage.
- (2) Commission regulatory areas 3B and 4A, means the annual total allowable halibut removals by persons fishing IFQ.
- (3) Commission regulatory areas 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E, means the annual total allowable halibut removals by persons fishing IFQ and CDQ.

  Annual guided sport catch limit, for purposes of sport fishing in Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A, means the annual guided sport allocation minus an area-specific estimate of guided sport halibut wastage.

  Area 2A includes all waters off the States of California, Oregon, and Washington.

  Area 2C includes all waters off Alaska that are east of a line running 340° true from Cape Spencer Light (58° 11′ 54″ N. lat., 136° 38′ 24″ W. long.) and south and east of a line running 205° true from said light.

  Area 3A means all waters between Area 2C and a line extending from the most northerly point on Cape Aklek (57°41′15″ N. latitude, 155°35′00″ W. longitude) to Cape Ikolik (57°17′17″ N. latitude, 154°47′18″ W. longitude), then along the Kodiak Island coastline to Cape Trinity (56°44′50″ N. latitude, 154°08′44″ W. longitude), then 140° true.

  Charter halibut permit means a permit issued by the National Marine Fisheries Service pursuant to [§ 300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), and subject to requirements in §§ [300.65](/cfr/50/300.65.md), [300.66](/cfr/50/300.66.md), and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), and 50 CFR [679.7(q)](/cfr/50/679.7.md?p=q), and [679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md).

  Charter halibut permit holder (see [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title).

  Charter halibut stamp (see [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title).

  Charter halibut stamp validation (see [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title).

  Charter vessel, for purposes of §§ [300.65](/cfr/50/300.65.md), [300.66](/cfr/50/300.66.md), and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), and 50 CFR [679.7(q)](/cfr/50/679.7.md?p=q) and [679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md), means a vessel used while providing or receiving sport fishing guide services for halibut, and, for purposes of [§ 300.63](/cfr/50/300.63.md), means a vessel used for hire in recreational (sport) fishing for Pacific halibut, but not including a vessel without a hired operator.

  Charter vessel angler, for purposes of §§ [300.65](/cfr/50/300.65.md), [300.66](/cfr/50/300.66.md), and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), and 50 CFR [679.7(q)](/cfr/50/679.7.md?p=q) and [679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md), means a person, paying or non-paying, receiving sport fishing guide services for halibut.

  Charter vessel fishing trip, for purposes of §§ [300.65](/cfr/50/300.65.md), [300.66](/cfr/50/300.66.md), and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), and 50 CFR [679.7(q)](/cfr/50/679.7.md?p=q) and [679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md), means the time period between the first deployment of fishing gear into the water from a charter vessel by a charter vessel angler and the offloading of one or more charter vessel anglers or any halibut from that vessel.

  Charter vessel guide, for purposes of §§ [300.65](/cfr/50/300.65.md), [300.66](/cfr/50/300.66.md), and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), and 50 CFR [679.7(q)](/cfr/50/679.7.md?p=q) and [679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md), means a person who holds an annual sport fishing guide license or registration issued by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, or a person who provides sport fishing guide services.

  Charter vessel operator, for purposes of [§ 300.65](/cfr/50/300.65.md), means the person in control of the charter vessel during a charter vessel fishing trip.

  Chiniak Bay means all waters bounded by the shoreline and straight lines connecting the coordinates in the order listed:

- (1) North from Cape Chiniak (57°37.22′ N. lat., 152°9.36′ W. long.);
- (2) To Buoy #1 at Williams Reef (57°50.36′ N. lat., 152°8.82′ W. long.);
- (3) To East Cape on Spruce Island (57°54.89′ N. lat., 152°19.45′ W. long.);
- (4) To Termination Point on Kodiak Island (57°51.31′ N. lat., 152°24.01′ W. long.); and
- (5) Connecting to a line running counterclockwise along the shoreline of Kodiak Island to Cape Chiniak (57°37.22′ N. lat., 152°9.36′ W. long.).

  Commercial fishing means fishing, the resulting catch of which either is, or is intended to be, sold or bartered but does not include subsistence fishing.

  Commission means the International Pacific Halibut Commission.

  Commission regulatory area means an area defined by the Commission for purposes of the Convention identified in [50 CFR 300.60](/cfr/50/300.60.md) and prescribed in the annual management measures published pursuant to [50 CFR 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).

  Community charter halibut permit means a permit issued by NMFS to a Community Quota Entity pursuant to [§ 300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md).

  Compensation, for purposes of sport fishing for Pacific halibut in Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A, means direct or indirect payment, remuneration, or other benefits received in return for services, regardless of the source; for this definition, “benefits” includes wages or other employment benefits given directly or indirectly to an individual or organization, and any dues, payments, fees, or other remuneration given directly or indirectly to a fishing club, business, organization, or individual who provides sport fishing guide services; and does not include reimbursement for the actual daily expenses for fuel, food, or bait.

  Crew member, for purposes of §§ [300.65](/cfr/50/300.65.md) and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), means an assistant, deckhand, or similar person who works directly under the supervision of, and on the same vessel as, a charter vessel guide or operator of a vessel with one or more charter vessel anglers on board.

  Customary trade means, for purposes of the subsistence fishery for Pacific halibut in waters in and off Alaska, the non-commercial exchange of subsistence halibut for anything other than items of significant value.

  Fishing means the taking, harvesting, or catching of fish, or any activity that can reasonably be expected to result in the taking, harvesting, or catching of fish, including:

- (1) The deployment of any amount or component part of setline gear anywhere in the maritime area;
- (2) The deployment of longline pot gear as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, or component part of that gear in Commission regulatory areas 2C, 3A, 3B, and that portion of Area 4A in the Gulf of Alaska west of Area 3B and east of 170°00′ W. long; or
- (3) The deployment of pot gear as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title in Commission regulatory areas 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E and the portion of Area 4A in the Bering Sea Aleutian Islands west of 170°00′ W long.

  Fishing period means, for purposes of commercial fishing in Commission regulatory Area 2A, dates and/or hours when fishing for Pacific halibut in Area 2A is allowed.

  Fishing period limit means, for purposes of commercial fishing in Commission regulatory Area 2A, the maximum amount of Pacific halibut that may be retained and landed by a vessel during one fishing period in Area 2A.

  Fishing week, for purposes of [§ 300.65(d)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=d), means a time period that begins at 0001 hours, A.l.t., Monday morning and ends at 2400 hours, A.l.t., the following Sunday night.

  Guided Angler Fish (GAF) means halibut transferred within a year from a Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A IFQ permit holder to a GAF permit that is issued to a person holding a charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit for the corresponding area.

  Guided Angler Fish (GAF) permit means an annual permit issued by the National Marine Fisheries Service pursuant to [§ 300.65(c)(5)(iii)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=c-5-iii).

  Guided Angler Fish (GAF) permit holder means the person identified on a GAF permit.

  Halibut harvest means the catching and retaining of any halibut.

  Head-on length means a straight line measurement passing over the pectoral fin from the tip of the lower jaw with the mouth closed to the extreme end of the middle of the tail.

  Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ), for purposes of this subpart, means the annual catch limit of halibut that may be harvested by a person who is lawfully allocated a harvest privilege for a specific portion of the annual commercial catch limit of halibut.

  IFQ fishing trip, for purposes of the subpart, means the period beginning when a vessel operator commences harvesting IFQ halibut and ending when the vessel operator lands any species.

  IFQ halibut means any halibut that is harvested with setline gear as defined in this section or fixed gear as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title while commercial fishing in any IFQ regulatory area defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title.

  Military charter halibut permit means a permit issued by NMFS to a United States Military Morale, Welfare and Recreation Program pursuant to [§ 300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md).

  Overall length of a vessel means the horizontal distance, rounded to the nearest ft/meter, between the foremost part of the stem and the aftermost part of the stern (excluding bowsprits, rudders, outboard motor brackets, and similar fittings or attachments).

  Permit means, for purposes of commercial fishing in Commission regulatory Area 2A, a Pacific halibut fishing permit for Area 2A issued by NMFS pursuant to [§ 300.63(f)](/cfr/50/300.63.md?p=f).

  Person includes an individual, corporation, firm, or association.

  Power hauling means using electrically, hydraulically, or mechanically powered devices or attachments or other assisting devises or attachments to deploy and retrieve fishing gear. Power hauling does not include the use of hand power, a hand powered crank, a fishing rod, a downrigger, or a hand troll gurdy.

  Rural means, for purposes of the subsistence fishery for Pacific halibut in waters in and off Alaska, a community of Alaska listed at [§ 300.65(g)(1)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-1) or an area of Alaska described at [§ 300.65(g)(3)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-3) in which the non-commercial, customary, and traditional use of fish and game for personal or family consumption is a principal characteristic of the economy or area and in which there is a long-term, customary, and traditional use of halibut.

  Rural resident means, for purposes of the subsistence fishery for Pacific halibut in waters in and off Alaska:

- (1) An individual domiciled in a rural community listed in the table at [§ 300.65(g)(1)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-1) and who has maintained a domicile in rural communities listed in the table at [§ 300.65(g)(1)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-1), or in rural areas described at [§ 300.65(g)(3)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-3), for the 12 consecutive months immediately preceding the time when the assertion of residence is made, and who is not claiming residency in another state, territory, or country; or
- (2) An individual domiciled in a rural area described at [§ 300.65(g)(3)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-3) and who has maintained a domicile in rural areas described at [§ 300.65(g)(3)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-3), or in rural communities listed in the table at [§ 300.65(g)(1)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=g-1), for the 12 consecutive months immediately preceding the time when the assertion of residence is made, and who is not claiming residency in another state, territory, or country.

  Setline gear means one or more stationary, buoyed, and anchored lines with hooks attached.

  Sport fishing means:

- (1) In regulatory area 2A, all fishing other than commercial fishing and treaty Indian ceremonial and subsistence fishing; and
- (2) **In waters in and off Alaska, all fishing other than commercial fishing and subsistence fishing.** Sport fishing guide services, for purposes of §§ [300.65(d)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=d) and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), means assistance, for compensation or with the intent to receive compensation, to a person who is sport fishing, to take or attempt to take halibut by accompanying or physically directing the sport fisherman in sport fishing activities during any part of a charter vessel fishing trip. Sport fishing guide services do not include services provided by a crew member, as defined at § 300.61.

  Subarea 2A-1 includes the usual and accustomed fishing areas for Pacific Coast treaty tribes off the coast of Washington and all inland marine waters of Washington north of Point Chehalis (46°53.30′ N lat.), including Puget Sound. Boundaries of a tribe's fishing area may be revised as ordered by a Federal court.

  Subsistence means, with respect to waters in and off Alaska, the non-commercial, long-term, customary and traditional use of halibut.

  Subsistence halibut means halibut caught by a rural resident or a member of an Alaska Native tribe for direct personal or family consumption as food, sharing for personal or family consumption as food, or customary trade.

  Subsistence halibut registration certificate (SHARC) means documentation, issued by NMFS, of the registration required at [§ 300.65(i)](/cfr/50/300.65.md?p=i).

  Treaty Indian tribes means the Hoh, Jamestown S'Klallam, Lower Elwha S'Klallam, Lummi, Makah, Port Gamble S'Klallam, Quileute, Quinault, Skokomish, Suquamish, Swinomish, Tulalip, and Nooksack tribes.

  Valid, with respect to a charter halibut permit for purposes of §§ [300.66](/cfr/50/300.66.md) and [300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md), means the charter halibut permit that is currently in effect.

  Vessel class means, for purposes of commercial fishing in Commission regulatory Area 2A, a group of vessels within a specific range of overall length (in feet) ([46 CFR 69.9](/cfr/46/69.9.md)), as designated by the letters A-H pursuant to [§ 300.63(g)](/cfr/50/300.63.md?p=g).


# §300.62. Annual management measures.


Annual management measures may be added and modified through adoption by the Commission and publication in the Federal Register by the Assistant Administrator, with immediate regulatory effect. Such measures may include, inter alia, provisions governing: Licensing of vessels, inseason actions, regulatory areas, fishing periods, closed periods, closed areas, catch limits (quotas), fishing period limits, size limits, careful release of halibut, vessel clearances, logs, receipt and possession of halibut, fishing gear, retention of tagged halibut, supervision of unloading and weighing, and sport fishing for halibut. The Assistant Administrator will publish the Commission's regulations setting forth annual management measures in the Federal Register by March 15 each year. Annual management measures may be adjusted inseason by the Commission.


# §300.63. Catch sharing plan and domestic management measures in Area 2A.

- (a) **General provisions.**
  - (1) Under [16 U.S.C. 773c](/usc/16/773c.md), a fishery management council may develop regulations governing the domestic halibut fishery that do not conflict with the regulations set by the International Pacific Halibut Commission. NMFS may approve and implement such regulations. The Pacific Fishery Management Council has developed a catch sharing plan that provides a framework for allocation of Pacific halibut for Area 2A and sets management measures for fisheries in Area 2A. NMFS implements annual management measures consistent with the catch sharing plan through annual rules published in the Federal Register. Long term provisions included in and necessary to implement the catch sharing plan are included in the sections that follow.
  - (2) A portion of the Area 2A non-tribal commercial allocation is allocated as incidental catch in the salmon troll fishery in Area 2A pursuant to [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md). Each year the landing restrictions necessary to keep the fishery within its allocation will be recommended by the Pacific Fishery Management Council at its spring meetings and will be promulgated in the annual salmon management measures described at 660 Subpart H. This fishery will occur between dates and times listed in the annual management measures as described at [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md), until there is not sufficient allocation and the season is closed by NMFS.
  - (3) A portion of the Area 2A Washington recreational (sport) allocation is allocated pursuant to [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md) as incidental catch in the sablefish primary fishery north of 46°53.30′ N lat. (Pt. Chehalis, Washington), which is regulated under [§ 660.231](/cfr/50/660.231.md). This fishing opportunity is only available in years in which the Washington recreational allocation is 214,110 lb (97.1 mt) or greater, provided that a minimum of 10,000 lb (4.5 mt) is available to the sablefish fishery. Each year that this fishing opportunity is available, the landing restrictions necessary to keep this fishery within its allocation will be recommended by the Pacific Fishery Management Council at its spring meetings, and will be published in the Federal Register. This fishery will occur between dates and times listed in annual management measures as described under [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md), until there is not sufficient allocation and the season is closed by NMFS.
    - (i) In years when the incidental catch of halibut in the sablefish primary fishery north of 46°53.30′ N lat. is allowed, it is allowed only for vessels using longline gear that are registered to groundfish limited entry permits with sablefish endorsements and that possess a permit issued pursuant to [paragraph (d)](#d) of this section.
    - (ii) It is unlawful for any person to possess, land or purchase halibut south of 46°53.30′ N lat. that were taken and retained as incidental catch authorized by this section in the sablefish primary fishery.
  - (4) The treaty Indian fishery is governed by [§ 300.64](/cfr/50/300.64.md) and tribal regulations. The annual allocation for the fishery will be announced with the annual management measures as described under [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).
- (b) **Non-Tribal fishery election in Area 2A.**
  - (1) A non-tribal vessel that fishes in Area 2A may participate in only one of the following three fisheries in Area 2A:
    - (i) The recreational (sport) fishery as established in the annual domestic management measures issued pursuant to [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md) and paragraph c of this subsection;
    - (ii) The non-tribal commercial directed fishery for halibut established in the annual domestic management measures issued pursuant to [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md) and [paragraph (e)](#e) of this section and/or the incidental retention of halibut during the sablefish primary fishery described at [§ 660.231](/cfr/50/660.231.md); or
    - (iii) Incidental catch of halibut during the salmon troll fishery as authorized in the annual domestic management measures issued pursuant to [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md) and [50 CFR part 660](/cfr/50/part660.md), subpart H.
  - (2) No person shall fish for halibut in the recreational (sport) fishery in Area 2A from a vessel that has been used during the same calendar year for commercial halibut fishing in Area 2A, or that has been issued a permit for the same calendar year for the commercial halibut fishery in Area 2A.
  - (3) No person shall fish for halibut in the directed commercial halibut fishery and/or retain halibut incidentally taken in the sablefish primary fishery in Area 2A from a vessel that has been used during the same calendar year for incidental catch of halibut during the salmon troll fishery.
  - (4) No person shall fish for halibut in the non-tribal directed commercial halibut fishery and/or retain halibut incidentally taken in the sablefish primary fishery in Area 2A from a vessel that, during the same calendar year, has been used in the recreational (sport) halibut fishery in Area 2A or that is permitted for the recreational (sport) charter halibut fishery in Area 2A pursuant to [paragraph (d)](#d) of this section.
  - (5) No person shall retain halibut incidentally caught in the salmon troll fishery in Area 2A taken on a vessel that, during the same calendar year, has been used in the recreational (sport) halibut fishery in Area 2A, or that is permitted for the recreational (sport) charter halibut fishery in Area 2A pursuant to [paragraph (d)](#d) of this section.
  - (6) No person shall retain halibut incidentally caught in the salmon troll fishery in Area 2A taken on a vessel that, during the same calendar year, has been used in the directed commercial halibut fishery and/or retained halibut incidentally taken in the sablefish primary fishery for Area 2A or that is permitted to participate in these commercial fisheries pursuant to [paragraph (d)](#d) of this section.
- (c) **Recreational (sport) halibut fisheries in Area 2A—**
  - (1) **Annual Recreational Fishery Rule.** Each year, NMFS will publish a rule to govern the annual recreational (sport) fisheries for the following year and will seek public comment. The rule will include annual management measures, such as annual fishing dates and allocations for each subarea within Area 2A. The subareas are defined in [paragraph (c)(5)](#c-5) of this section. Annual management measures may be adjusted inseason by NMFS under [paragraph (c)(6)](#c-6) of this section.
  - (2) **Port of landing.** Any halibut landed into a port counts toward the allocation for the subarea in which that port is located, and the regulations governing the subarea of landing apply, regardless of the specific area of catch.
  - (3) **Automatic closure of recreational fisheries.** NMFS shall determine once an area or subarea has attained or is projected to attain its area or subarea allocation, and will take automatic action to close the fishery, via announcement in the Federal Register and concurrent notification on the NMFS hotline at (206) 526-6667 or (800) 662-9825 and the NOAA Fisheries website. Closures will be determined without prior notice or opportunity to comment. These actions are nondiscretionary and the impacts must have been previously taken into account. Once the effective date of the closure is announced in the Federal Register, no person shall land, possess, or retain halibut in that area or subarea.
  - (4) **Groundfish fisheries.** Vessels that participate in federal recreational groundfish fisheries, including those that fish for and retain halibut, are also governed by regulations at [50 CFR 660.360](/cfr/50/660.360.md).
  - (5) **Recreational Fishery Subareas—**
    - (i) **Washington.** The Washington recreational fishery is divided into the following subareas:
      - (A) **Washington Puget Sound and the U.S. Convention waters in the Strait of Juan de Fuca.** The Washington Puget Sound and the U.S. Convention Waters in the Strait of Juan de Fuca subarea is located east of a line extending from 48°17.30′ N lat., 124°23.70′ W long., north to 48°24.10′ N lat., 124°23.70′ W long.
      - (B) **Washington North Coast Subarea.** The Washington North Coast subarea is located west of a line at approximately 124°23.70′ W long. and north of the Queets River (47°31.70′ N lat.).

        (1) Recreational fishing for halibut is prohibited within the North Coast Recreational Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area (YRCA). It is unlawful for recreational fishing vessels to take and retain, possess, or land halibut taken with recreational gear within the North Coast Recreational YRCA. A vessel fishing with recreational gear in the North Coast Recreational YRCA may not be in possession of any halibut. Recreational vessels may transit through the North Coast Recreational YRCA with or without halibut on board. The North Coast Recreational YRCA is defined in groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70(b)](/cfr/50/660.70.md?p=b).

        (2) [Reserved]

      - (C) **Washington South Coast Subarea.** The Washington South Coast subarea is located between the Queets River, WA (47°31.70′ N lat.), and Leadbetter Point, WA (46°38.17′ N lat.).

        (1) This subarea is divided between the all-depth fishery (the Washington South Coast primary fishery) and the incidental nearshore fishery in the area from 47°31.70′ N to 46°58.00′ N lat. and east of a boundary line approximating the 30-fm (55-m) depth contour. The Washington South coast northern nearshore area is defined by straight lines connecting the following points in the order stated:

        (2) Recreational fishing for halibut is allowed within the South Coast Recreational YRCA and Westport Offshore Recreational YRCA. The South Coast Recreational YRCA is defined at [50 CFR 660.70(e)](/cfr/50/660.70.md?p=e). The Westport Offshore Recreational YRCA is defined at [50 CFR 660.70(f)](/cfr/50/660.70.md?p=f).

      - (D) **Columbia River Subarea.** The Columbia River subarea is located between Leadbetter Point, WA (46°38.17′ N lat.), and Cape Falcon, OR (45°46.00′ N lat.).

        (1) The nearshore fishery extends from Leadbetter Point (46°38.17′ N lat., 124°15.88′ W long.) to the Columbia River (46°16.00′ N lat., 124°15.88′ W long.) by connecting the following coordinates in Washington: 46°38.17′ N lat., 124°15.88′ W long., 46°16.00′ N lat., 124°15.88′ W long., and connecting to the boundary line approximating the 40-fm (73-m) depth contour in Oregon as defined at [50 CFR 660.71(o)](/cfr/50/660.71.md?p=o). The remaining area in the Columbia River subarea is the all-depth fishery.

        (2) Pacific Coast groundfish may not be taken and retained, possessed or landed when halibut are on board the vessel, except sablefish, Pacific cod, flatfish species, yellowtail rockfish, widow rockfish, canary rockfish, redstripe rockfish, greenstriped rockfish, silvergray rockfish, chilipepper, bocaccio, blue/deacon rockfish, and lingcod caught north of the Washington-Oregon border (46°16.00′ N lat.) may be retained when allowed by Pacific Coast groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.360](/cfr/50/660.360.md), during days open to the all-depth Pacific halibut fishery.

        (3) Long-leader gear (as defined at [50 CFR 660.351](/cfr/50/660.351.md)) may be used to retain groundfish during the all-depth Pacific halibut fishery south of the Washington-Oregon border, when allowed by Pacific Coast groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.360](/cfr/50/660.360.md).

    - (ii) **Oregon.** The Oregon recreational fishery is divided into the following subareas:
      - (A) **Oregon Central Coast Subarea.** The Oregon Central Coast Subarea is located between Cape Falcon (45°46.00′ N lat.) and Humbug Mountain (42°40.50′ N lat.).

        (1) The nearshore fishery (the “inside 40-fm” fishery) occurs shoreward of the boundary line approximating the 40-fm (73-m) depth contour between 45°46.00′ N lat. and 42°40.50′ N lat. is defined at [50 CFR 660.71(o)](/cfr/50/660.71.md?p=o).

        (2) During days open to all-depth halibut fishing when the groundfish fishery is restricted by depth, when halibut are on board the vessel, sablefish, Pacific cod, other species of flatfish (sole, flounder, sanddab), may be taken and retained, possessed or landed with long-leader gear (as defined at [50 CFR 660.351](/cfr/50/660.351.md)), when allowed by groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.360](/cfr/50/660.360.md). During days open to all-depth halibut fishing when the groundfish fishery is open to all depths, any groundfish species permitted under the groundfish regulations may be retained, possessed, or landed if halibut are onboard the vessel. During days only open to nearshore halibut fishing, flatfish species may not be taken and retained seaward of the 40-fm (73-m) depth contour if halibut are on board the vessel.

        (3) When the all-depth halibut fishery is closed and halibut fishing is permitted only shoreward of a boundary line approximating the 40-fm (73-m) depth contour, as defined at [50 CFR 660.71(o)](/cfr/50/660.71.md?p=o), halibut possession and retention by vessels operating seaward of a boundary line approximating the 40-fm (73-m) depth contour is prohibited.

        (4) Recreational fishing for halibut is prohibited within the Stonewall Bank YRCA. It is unlawful for recreational fishing vessels to take and retain, possess, or land halibut taken with recreational gear within the Stonewall Bank YRCA. A vessel fishing in the Stonewall Bank YRCA may not possess any halibut. Recreational vessels may transit through the Stonewall Bank YRCA with or without halibut onboard. The Stonewall Bank YRCA is defined at [50 CFR 660.70(g) through (i)](/cfr/50/660.70.md?p=g..i).

      - (B) **Southern Oregon Subarea.** The Southern Oregon Subarea is located south of Humbug Mountain, Oregon (42°40.50′ N lat.) to the Oregon/California Border (42°00.00′ N lat.).

        (1) During the recreational halibut all-depth fishery, when the groundfish fishery is restricted by depth and halibut are onboard the vessel, sablefish, Pacific cod, and other species of flatfish (sole, flounder, sanddab) may be retained, possessed, or landed, and yellowtail rockfish, widow rockfish, canary rockfish, redstriped rockfish, greenstriped rockfish, silvergray rockfish, chilipepper, bocaccio, and blue/deacon rockfish may be taken and retained, possessed or landed, when caught with long-leader gear (as defined at [50 CFR 660.351](/cfr/50/660.351.md)).

        (2) [Reserved]

    - (iii) **California.** The California recreational fishery is divided into the following subareas:
      - (A) **Northern California Coast Subarea.** The Northern California Coast subarea is located south of the OR/CA border (42°00.00′ N lat.) to Point Arena (38°57.5′ N lat.).
      - (B) **South of Point Arena Subarea.** The South of Point Area subarea is located south of Point Arena (38°57.5′ N lat.) to the U.S./Mexico border.
  - (6) **Inseason Management for Recreational (Sport) Halibut Fisheries in Area 2A.**
    - (i) The Regional Administrator, NMFS West Coast Region, after consultation with the Pacific Fishery Management Council, the Commission, and the affected state(s), may modify regulations during the season after making the following determinations:
      - (A) **The action is necessary to allow allocation objectives to be met.**
      - (B) The action will not result in exceeding the allocation for the area.
      - (C) If any of the recreational (sport) fishery subareas north of Cape Falcon, Oregon are not projected to utilize their respective allocations, NMFS may take inseason action to transfer any projected unused allocation to another Washington recreational subarea.
      - (D) If any of the recreational (sport) fishery subareas south of Leadbetter Point, Washington, are not projected to utilize their respective allocations by their season ending dates, NMFS may take inseason action to transfer any projected unused allocation to another Oregon sport subarea.
      - (E) If the Northern California recreational (sport) subarea is not projected to utilize its respective allocation prior to or by the season ending date, NMFS may take inseason action to transfer any projected unused allocation to the South of Point Arena subarea.
      - (F) If the total estimated yelloweye rockfish bycatch mortality from recreational halibut trips in all Oregon subareas is projected to exceed 22 percent of the annual Oregon recreational yelloweye rockfish harvest guideline, NMFS may take inseason action to reduce yelloweye rockfish bycatch mortality in the halibut fishery while allowing allocation objectives to be met to the extent possible.
      - (G) If any state is projected to not utilize its respective recreational allocation by the end of the fishing season, NMFS may take inseason action to transfer any projected unused allocation to another state. After a state notifies NMFS of the amount of their recreational subarea allocation in net pounds that is projected to be unused after accounting for state management objectives, NMFS may take inseason action to reallocate the amount of net pounds available equally to the other two states. If a state eligible to receive the additional pounds declines all or part of the additional pounds, or NMFS determines a state is unlikely to use additional allocation, a portion or the full amount of the remainder would go to the other state.
    - (ii) **Inseason management provisions include, but are not limited to, the following—**
      - (A) Modification of recreational (sport) fishing periods;
      - (B) Modification of recreational (sport) fishing bag limits;
      - (C) Modification of recreational (sport) fishing size limits;
      - (D) Modification of recreational (sport) fishing days per calendar week;
      - (E) Modification of state recreational allocation, including a shift in recreational allocation from one state to another;
      - (F) Modification of subarea allocation; and
      - (G) Modification of the Stonewall Bank Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area (YRCA) restrictions off Oregon using YRCA expansions as defined in groundfish regulations at 50 CFR [660.70(g)](/cfr/50/660.70.md?p=g) or [(h)](/cfr/50/660.70.md?p=h).
    - (iii) **Notice procedures.** Actions taken under this section will be published in the Federal Register. Notice of inseason management actions will be provided by a telephone hotline administered by the West Coast Region, NMFS, at 206-526-6667 or 800-662-9825.
    - (iv) **Effective dates.**
      - (A) Any action issued under this section is effective on the date specified in the publication or at the time that the action is filed for public inspection with the Office of the Federal Register, whichever is later.
      - (B) If time allows, NMFS will invite public comment prior to the effective date of any inseason action filed with the Federal Register. If the Regional Administrator determines, for good cause, that an inseason action must be filed without affording a prior opportunity for public comment, public comments will be received for a period of 15 days after publication of the action in the Federal Register.
      - (C) Any inseason action issued under this section will remain in effect until the stated expiration date or until rescinded, modified, or superseded. However, no inseason action has any effect beyond the end of the calendar year in which it is issued.
- (d) **Pacific Halibut Permits for IPHC Regulatory Area 2A—**
  - (1) **General.**
    - (i) This section applies to persons and vessels that fish for Pacific halibut, or land and retain Pacific halibut, in IPHC Regulatory Area 2A. No person shall fish for Pacific halibut from a vessel, nor land or retain Pacific halibut on board a vessel, used either for commercial fishing or as a recreational charter vessel in IPHC regulatory area 2A, unless the NMFS West Coast Region has issued a permit valid for fishing in IPHC regulatory area 2A for that vessel.
    - (ii) A permit issued for a vessel operating in the Pacific halibut fishery in IPHC Regulatory Area 2A shall be valid for one of the following, per [paragraph (b)](#b) of this section:
      - (A) The incidental catch of Pacific halibut during the salmon troll fishery specified in [paragraph (a)(2)](#a-2) of this section;
      - (B) The incidental catch of Pacific halibut during the sablefish fishery specified in [paragraph (a)(3)](#a-3) of this section;
      - (C) The non-tribal directed commercial fishery during the fishing periods specified in [paragraph (e)(1)](#e-1) of this section;
      - (D) Both the incidental catch of Pacific halibut during the sablefish fishery specified in [paragraph (a)(3)](#a-3) of this section and the non-tribal directed commercial fishery during the fishing periods specified in [paragraph (e)(1)](#e-1) of this section; or
      - (E) **The recreational charter fishery.**
    - (iii) **A permit issued under this paragraph (d) is valid only for the vessel for which it is registered.** A change in ownership, documentation, or name of the registered vessel, or transfer of the ownership of the registered vessel will render the permit invalid.
    - (iv) A vessel owner must contact NMFS if the vessel for which the permit is issued is sold, ownership of the vessel is transferred, the vessel is renamed, or any other reason for which the documentation of the vessel is changed as the change would invalidate the current permit. A new permit application is required if there is a change in any documentation of the vessel. To submit a new permit application, follow the procedures outlined under [paragraph (d)(2)](#d-2) of this section. If the documentation of the vessel is changed after the deadline to apply for a permit has passed as described at [paragraph (d)(2)(ii)](#d-2-ii) of this section, the vessel owner may contact NMFS and provide information on the reason for the documentation change and all permit application information described at [paragraph (d)(2)](#d-2) of this section. NMFS may issue a permit, or decline to issue a permit and the applicant may appeal per [paragraph (d)(3)](#d-3) of this section.
    - (v) A permit issued under this [paragraph (d)](#d) must be carried on board that vessel at all times and the vessel operator shall allow its inspection by any authorized officer. The format of this permit may be electronic or paper.
    - (vi) No individual may alter, erase, mutilate, or forge any permit or document issued under this section. Any such permit or document that is intentionally altered, erased, mutilated, or forged is invalid.
    - (vii) A permit issued under this [paragraph (d)](#d) is valid only during the calendar year (January 1-December 31) for which it was issued.
    - (viii) NMFS may suspend, revoke, or modify any permit issued under this section under policies and procedures in [title 15 CFR](/cfr/15.md) [part 904](/cfr/50/part904.md), or other applicable regulations in this chapter.
  - (2) **Applications—**
    - (i) **Application form.** To obtain a permit, an individual must submit a complete permit application to the NMFS West Coast Region Sustainable Fisheries Division (NMFS) through the NOAA Fisheries Pacific halibut permits web page at https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/permit/pacific-halibut-permits. A complete application consists of:
      - (A) An application form that contains valid responses for all data fields, including information and signatures.
      - (B) A current copy of the U.S. Coast Guard Documentation Form or state registration form or current marine survey.
      - (C) **Payment of required fees as discussed in paragraph (d)(2)(iv) of this section.**
      - (D) Additional documentation NMFS may require as it deems necessary to make a determination on the application.
    - (ii) **Deadlines.**
      - (A) Applications for permits for the directed commercial fishery in Area 2A must be received by NMFS no later than 2359 PDT on March 15, or by 2359 PDT the next business day in March if March 15 is a Saturday, Sunday, or Federal holiday.
      - (B) Applications for permits that allow for incidental catch of Pacific halibut during the salmon troll fishery or the sablefish primary fishery in Area 2A must be received by NMFS no later than 2359 PDT March 15, or by 2359 PDT the next business day in March if March 15 is a Saturday, Sunday, or Federal holiday.
      - (C) Applications for permits for recreational charter vessels, which allow for catch of Pacific halibut during the recreational fishery, must be received a minimum of 15 days before intending to participate in the fishery, to allow for processing the permit application.
    - (iii) **Application review and approval.** NMFS shall issue a vessel permit upon receipt of a completed permit application submitted on the NOAA Fisheries website no later than the day before the start date of the fishery the applicant selected. If the application is not approved, NMFS will issue an initial administrative decision (IAD) that will explain the denial in writing. The applicant may appeal NMFS' determination following the process at [paragraph (d)(3)](#d-3) of this section. NMFS will decline to act on a permit application that is incomplete or if the vessel or vessel owner is subject to sanction provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Act at [16 U.S.C. 1858(a)](/usc/16/1858.md?p=a) and implementing regulations at [15 CFR part 904](/cfr/15/part904.md), subpart D.
    - (iv) **Permit fees.** The Regional Administrator may charge fees to cover administrative expenses related to processing and issuance of permits, processing change in ownership or change in vessel registration, divestiture, and appeals of permits. The amount of the fee is determined in accordance with the procedures of the NOAA Finance Handbook for determining administrative costs. Full payment of the fee is required at the time a permit application is submitted.
  - (3) **Appeals.** In cases where the applicant disagrees with NMFS' decision on a permit application, the applicant may appeal that decision to the Regional Administrator. This [paragraph (d)(3)](#d-3) describes the procedures for appealing the IAD on permit actions made in this title under this subpart.
    - (i) **Who may appeal?** Only an individual who received an IAD that disapproved any part of their application may file a written appeal. For purposes of this section, such individual will be referred to as the “permit applicant.”
    - (ii) **Appeal process.**
      - (A) The appeal must be in writing, must allege credible facts or circumstances to show why the criteria in this subpart have been met, and must include any relevant information or documentation to support the appeal. The permit applicant may request an informal hearing on the appeal.
      - (B) Appeals must be mailed or faxed to: National Marine Fisheries Service, West Coast Region, Sustainable Fisheries Division, ATTN: Appeals, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115; Fax: 206-526-6426; or delivered to National Marine Fisheries Service at the same address.
      - (C) Upon receipt of an appeal authorized by this section, the Regional Administrator will notify the permit applicant, and may request additional information to allow action on the appeal.
      - (D) Upon receipt of sufficient information, the Regional Administrator will decide the appeal in accordance with the permit provisions set forth in this section at the time of the application, based upon information relative to the application on file at NMFS and any additional information submitted to or obtained by the Regional Administrator, the summary record kept of any hearing and the hearing officer's recommended decision, if any, and such other considerations as the Regional Administrator deems appropriate. The Regional Administrator will notify all interested persons of the decision, and the reasons for the decision, in writing, normally within 30 days of the receipt of sufficient information, unless additional time is needed for a hearing.
      - (E) If a hearing is requested, or if the Regional Administrator determines that one is appropriate, the Regional Administrator may grant an informal hearing before a hearing officer designated for that purpose after first giving notice of the time, place, and subject matter of the hearing to the applicant. The appellant, and, at the discretion of the hearing officer, other interested persons, may appear personally or be represented by counsel at the hearing and submit information and present arguments as determined appropriate by the hearing officer. Within 30 days of the last day of the hearing, the hearing officer shall recommend in writing a decision to the Regional Administrator.
      - (F) The Regional Administrator may adopt the hearing officer's recommended decision, in whole or in part, or may reject or modify it. In any event, the Regional Administrator will notify interested persons of the decision, and the reason(s) therefore, in writing, within 30 days of receipt of the hearing officer's recommended decision. The Regional Administrator's decision will constitute the final administrative action by NMFS on the matter.
    - (iii) **Timing of appeals.**
      - (A) For permits issued under this [paragraph (d)](#d), if an applicant appeals an IAD, the appeal must be postmarked, faxed, or hand delivered to NMFS no later than 60 calendar days after the date on the IAD. If the applicant does not appeal the IAD within 60 calendar days, the IAD becomes the final decision of the Regional Administrator acting on behalf of the Secretary of Commerce.
      - (B) Any time limit prescribed in this section may be extended for a period not to exceed 30 days by the Regional Administrator for good cause, either upon his or her own motion or upon written request from the appellant stating the reason(s) therefore.
    - (iv) **Address of record.** For purposes of the appeals process, NMFS will establish as the address of record, the address used by the permit applicant in initial correspondence to NMFS. Notifications of all actions affecting the applicant after establishing an address of record will be mailed to that address, unless the applicant provides NMFS, in writing, with any changes to that address. NMFS bears no responsibility if a notification is sent to the address of record and is not received because the applicant's actual address has changed without notification to NMFS.
    - (v) **Status of permits pending appeal.**
      - (A) For all permit actions, the permit registration remains as it was prior to the request until the final decision has been made.
      - (B) [Reserved]
- (e) **Non-tribal directed commercial fishery management.** Each year a portion of Area 2A's overall fishery limit is allocated consistent with the Pacific Fishery Management Council's Catch Sharing Plan to the non-tribal directed commercial fishery and published pursuant to [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md). The non-tribal directed commercial fishery takes place in the area south of Point Chehalis, WA (46°53.30′ N lat.).
  - (1) **Management measures.** Annually, NMFS will determine and publish in the Federal Register annual management measures for the upcoming fishing year for the non-tribal directed commercial fishery. This will include dates and lengths for the fishing periods for the Area 2A non-tribal directed commercial fishery, as well as the associated fishing period limits.
    - (i) **Fishing periods.** NMFS will determine the fishing periods, e.g., dates and/or hours that permittees may legally harvest halibut in Area 2A, on an annual basis. This determination will take into account any recommendations provided by the Pacific Fishery Management Council and comments received by the public during the public comment period on the proposed annual management measures rule. The intent of these fishing periods is to ensure the Area 2A Pacific halibut directed commercial allocation is achieved but not exceeded.
    - (ii) **Fishing period limits.** NMFS will establish fishing period limits, e.g., the maximum amount of Pacific halibut that a vessel may retain and land during a specific fishing period, and assign those limits according to vessel class for each fishing period. Fishing period limits may be different across vessel classes (except as described in [paragraph (e)(1)(iii)](#e-1-iii) of this section). NMFS will determine fishing period limits following the considerations listed in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)(A)](#e-1-ii-A) of this section. The intent of these fishing period limits is to ensure that the Area 2A commercial directed fishery does not exceed the directed commercial allocation, while attempting to provide fair and equitable access across fishery participants to an attainable amount of harvest. The limits will be published in annual management measures rules in the Federal Register along with a description of the considerations used to determine them.
      - (A) **Considerations.** When determining fishing period(s) and associated fishing period limits for the directed commercial fishery, NMFS will consider the following factors:

        (1) The directed commercial fishery allocation;

        (2) Vessel class;

        (3) Number of fishery permit applicants and projected number of participants per vessel class;

        (4) The average catch of vessels compared to past fishing period limits;

        (5) Other relevant factors.

      - (B) **Vessel classes.** Vessel classes are based on overall length (defined at [46 CFR 69.9](/cfr/46/69.9.md)) shown in the following table:
    - (iii) **Inseason action to add fishing periods and associated fishing period limits.** Fishing periods in addition to those originally implemented at the start of the fishing year may be warranted in order to provide the fishery with opportunity to achieve the Area 2A directed commercial fishery allocation, if performance of the fishery during the initial fishing period(s) is different than expected and the directed commercial allocation is not attained through the initial period(s). If NMFS makes the determination that sufficient allocation remains to warrant additional fishing period(s) without exceeding the allocation for the Area 2A directed commercial fishery, the additional fishing period(s) and fishing period limits may be added during the fishing year. If NMFS determines fishing period(s) in addition to those included in an annual management measures rule is warranted, NMFS will send an email with notification of the inseason action to affected permit holders. This action will also be published in the Federal Register as soon as practicable. The inseason action will be effective upon the earlier of either receipt of email of such notification, or publication in the Federal Register. If the amount of directed commercial allocation remaining is determined to be insufficient for an additional fishing period, the allocation is considered to be taken and the fishery will be closed, as described at [paragraph (e)(2)](#e-2) of this section.
  - (2) **Automatic closure of the non-tribal directed commercial fishery.** The NMFS Regional Administrator or designee will initiate automatic management actions without prior public notice or opportunity to comment. These actions are nondiscretionary and the impacts must have been previously been taken into account.
    - (i) If NMFS determines that the non-Tribal directed commercial fishery has attained its annual allocation or is projected to attain its allocation if additional fishing was to be allowed, the Regional Administrator will take automatic action to close the fishery via email to affected permit holders and announcement in the Federal Register. Automatic closure of the non-Tribal directed commercial fishery will be effective upon the earlier of either: receipt of email of such notification, or publication in the Federal Register.
    - (ii) [Reserved]
- (f) **Area 2A Non-Treaty Commercial Fishery Closed Areas—**
  - (1) **Nontrawl Rockfish Conservation Area (RCA).** Non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed commercial fishery for halibut in Area 2A are prohibited from fishing within a groundfish closed area known as the nontrawl RCA. Nontrawl RCA boundaries are defined by specific latitude and longitude coordinates that approximate depth contours, or the boundaries of the EEZ. Between the U.S./Canada border and 46°16′ N lat., the shoreward boundary of the nontrawl RCA is the EEZ. Between 46°16′ N lat. and 40°10′ N lat., the shoreward boundary of the nontrawl RCA is a line approximating the 30-fm (55-m) depth contour, or the shoreward boundary of the EEZ, whichever is more seaward. Coordinates for the 30-fm (55-m) boundary are listed at [50 CFR 660.71(e)](/cfr/50/660.71.md?p=e). Between the U.S./Canada border and 46°16′ N lat., the seaward boundary of the nontrawl RCA is a line approximating the 100-fm (183-m) depth contour. Coordinates for the 100-fm (183-m) boundary are listed at [50 CFR 660.73(a)](/cfr/50/660.73.md?p=a). Between 46°16′ N lat. and 40°10′ N lat., the seaward boundary of the nontrawl RCA is a line approximating the 75-fm (137-m) depth contour. Coordinates for the 75-fm (137-m) boundary are listed at [50 CFR 660.72(j)](/cfr/50/660.72.md?p=j).
  - (2) **North Coast Commercial Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area (YRCA).** YRCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). Vessels that incidentally catch halibut while fishing in the sablefish primary fishery are required to follow area closures and gear restrictions defined in the groundfish regulations. It is unlawful to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut with limited entry longline gear within the North Coast Commercial Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the North Coast Commercial YRCA when the closure is in effect.
  - (3) **Salmon Troll YRCA.** YRCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md) and in the salmon regulations at [50 CFR 660.405(c)](/cfr/50/660.405.md?p=c). Non-tribal commercial vessels that incidentally catch halibut while fishing in the salmon troll fishery are prohibited from fishing within a closed area known as the Salmon Troll YRCA. It is unlawful for commercial salmon troll vessels to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Salmon Troll YRCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Salmon Troll YRCA when the closure is in effect.
  - (4) **Tillamook YRCA.** YRCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Tillamook YRCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Tillamook YRCA when the closure is in effect. The closure is not in effect at this time.
  - (5) **Newport YRCA.** YRCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, or possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Newport YRCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Newport YRCA when the closure is in effect. The closure is not in effect at this time.
  - (6) **Florence YRCA.** YRCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Florence YRCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Florence YRCA when the closure is in effect. The closure is not in effect at this time.
  - (7) **Heceta Bank YRCA.** YRCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Heceta Bank YRCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Heceta Bank YRCA when the closure is in effect.
  - (8) **Nehalem Bank East Essential Fish Habitat Conservation Area (EFHCA).** EFHCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Nehalem Bank East EFHCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Nehalem Bank East EFCHA.
  - (9) **Garibaldi Reef North EFHCA.** EFHCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Garibaldi Reef North EFHCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Garibaldi Reef North EFCHA.
  - (10) **Garibaldi Reef South EFHCA.** EFHCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Garibaldi Reef South EFHCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Garibaldi Reef South EFCHA.
  - (11) **Arago Reef West EFHCA.** EFHCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Arago Reef EFHCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Arago Reef West EFCHA.
  - (12) **Bandon High Spot East EFHCA.** EFHCAs are defined in the groundfish regulations at [50 CFR 660.70](/cfr/50/660.70.md). It is unlawful for non-tribal commercial vessels operating in the directed halibut fishery in Area 2A to take and retain, possess (except for the purpose of continuous transit) or land halibut within the Bandon High Spot East EFHCA. All fishing gear for targeting halibut must be stowed while transiting through the Bandon High Spot East EFCHA.

# §300.64. Fishing by U.S. treaty Indian tribes.

- (a) Halibut fishing in subarea 2A-1 by members of U.S. treaty Indian tribes located in the State of Washington is governed by this section.
- (b) Commercial fishing for halibut by treaty Indians is permitted only in subarea 2A-1 with hook-and-line gear in conformance with the season and quota established annually by the Commission.
- (c) Commercial fishing periods and management measures to implement [paragraph (b)](#b) of this section will be established by treaty Indian tribal regulations.
- (d) Commercial fishing for halibut by treaty Indians shall comply with the Commission's management measures governing size limits, careful release of halibut, logs, receipt and possession, and fishing gear (published pursuant to [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md)), except that the 72-hour fishing restriction preceding the opening of a halibut fishing period shall not apply to treaty Indian fishing.
- (e) Ceremonial and subsistence fishing for halibut by treaty Indians in subarea 2A-1 is permitted with hook-and-line gear from January 1 to December 31.
- (f) No size or bag limits shall apply to the ceremonial and subsistence fishery, except that when commercial halibut fishing is prohibited pursuant to [paragraph (b)](#b) of this section, treaty Indians may take and retain not more than two halibut per person per day.
- (g) Halibut taken for ceremonial and subsistence purposes shall not be offered for sale or sold.
- (h) Any member of a U.S. treaty Indian tribe who is engaged in commercial or ceremonial and subsistence fishing under this section must have on his or her person a valid treaty Indian identification card issued pursuant to [25 CFR part 249](/cfr/25/part249.md), [subpart A](/cfr/50/subpartA.md), and must comply with the treaty Indian vessel and gear identification requirements of Final Decision No. 1 and subsequent orders in United States v. Washington 384 F. Supp. 312 (W.D. Wash., 1974).
- (i) Table 1 to this [paragraph (i)](#i) sets forth the fishing areas of each of the 13 treaty Indian tribes fishing pursuant to this section. Within subarea 2A-1, boundaries of a tribe's fishing area may be revised as ordered by a Federal court.

# §300.65. Catch sharing plan and domestic management measures in waters in and off Alaska.

- (a) A catch sharing plan (CSP) may be developed by the North Pacific Fishery Management Council and approved by NMFS for portions of the fishery. Any approved CSP may be obtained from the Administrator, Alaska Region, NMFS.
- (b) The catch sharing plan for Commission regulatory area 4 allocates the annual commercial catch limit among Areas 4C, 4D, and 4E and will be adopted by the Commission as annual management measures and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).
- (c) **Catch sharing plan (CSP) for Commission Regulatory Areas 2C and 3A—**
  - (1) **General.** The catch sharing plan for Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A:
    - (i) Allocates the annual combined catch limit for Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A in order to establish the annual commercial catch limit and the annual guided sport catch limit for the halibut commercial fishing and sport fishing seasons, pursuant to paragraphs [(c)(3)](#c-3) and [(4)](#c-4) of this section; and
    - (ii) Authorizes the use of Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A halibut IFQ as guided angler fish (GAF) for harvest by charter vessel anglers in the corresponding area, pursuant to [paragraph (c)(5)](#c-5) of this section.
    - (iii) Authorizes the use of Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A RFQ resulting from halibut QS held by the RQE as authorized in [part 679](/cfr/50/part679.md) to this title to supplement the annual guided sport catch limit in the corresponding area, pursuant to [paragraph (c)(4)](#c-4) of this section.
  - (2) **Implementation.** The Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A CSP annual combined catch limits, annual commercial catch limits, and annual guided sport catch limits are adopted by the Commission as annual management measures and published by NMFS in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).
  - (3) **Annual commercial catch limits.**
    - (i) The Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A annual commercial catch limits are determined by subtracting wastage from the allocations in Tables 1 and 2 of this subpart E, adopted by the Commission as annual management measures, and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).
    - (ii) Commercial fishing in Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A is governed by the Commission's annual management measures and by regulations at [50 CFR part 679](/cfr/50/part679.md), subparts [A](/cfr/50/subpartA.md), [B](/cfr/50/subpartB.md), D, and E.
  - (4) **Annual guided sport catch limits.**
    - (i) The Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A annual guided sport catch limits are determined by subtracting wastage from, and adding any pounds of RFQ held by an RQE for that area to, the allocations in Tables 3 and 4 of this subpart, adopted by the Commission as annual management measures, and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).
    - (ii) Sport fishing by charter vessel anglers in Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A is governed by the Commission's annual management measures and by regulations at [50 CFR part 300](/cfr/50/part300.md), [subparts A](/cfr/50/subpartA.md) and E.
    - (iii) The amount of QS held by the RQE for Commission regulatory area 2C and 3A as of October 1 each year will be the basis for determining the amount of RFQ pounds that will be added to the annual guided sport catch limit for the corresponding area in the upcoming year.
  - (5) **Guided Angler Fish (GAF).** This paragraph ([§ 300.65(c)(5)](#c-5)) governs the transfer of Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A halibut between individual fishing quota (IFQ) and guided angler fish (GAF), the issuance of GAF permits, and GAF use.
    - (i) **General.**
      - (A) GAF is derived from halibut IFQ that is transferred from a Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A IFQ permit holder's account held by a person who also holds quota share (QS), as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, to a GAF permit holder's account for the same regulatory area.
      - (B) A GAF permit authorizes a charter vessel angler to retain GAF that are caught in the Commission regulatory area specified on a GAF permit:

        (1) During the sport halibut fishing season adopted by the Commission as annual management measures and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md), and

        (2) Subject to the GAF use restrictions at [paragraphs (c)(5)(iv)(A) through (K)](#c-5-iv-A..c-5-iv-K) of this section.

      - (C) NMFS will return unharvested GAF to the IFQ permit holder's account from which the GAF were derived on or after fifteen calendar days prior to the closing of the commercial halibut fishing season each year, subject to [paragraph (c)(5)(ii)](#c-5-ii) of this section and underage provisions at [§ 679.40(e)](/cfr/50/679.40.md?p=e) of this title.
    - (ii) **Transfer Between IFQ and GAF—**
      - (A) **General.** A transfer between IFQ and GAF means any transaction in which halibut IFQ passes between an IFQ permit holder and a GAF permit holder as:

        (1) A transfer of IFQ to GAF, in which halibut IFQ equivalent pounds, as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, are transferred from a Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A IFQ permit account, converted to number(s) of GAF as specified in [paragraph (c)(5)(ii)(E)](#c-5-ii-E) of this section, and assigned to a GAF permit holder's account in the same management area;

        (2) A transfer of GAF to IFQ, in which GAF in number(s) of fish are transferred from a GAF permit holder's account in Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A, converted to IFQ equivalent pounds as specified in [paragraph (c)(5)(ii)(E)](#c-5-ii-E) of this section, and assigned to the same IFQ permit holder's account from which the GAF were derived; or

        (3) The return of unharvested GAF by NMFS to the IFQ permit holder's account from which it was derived, on or after 15 calendar days prior to the closing of the commercial halibut fishing season.

      - (B) **Transfer procedure—** (1) Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF. A transfer between IFQ and GAF requires Regional Administrator review and approval of a complete Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF. Both the transferor and the transferee are required to complete and sign the application. Transfers will be conducted via methods approved by NMFS. The Regional Administrator shall provide an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF on the NMFS Alaska Region Web site at http://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/ram/default.htm. An Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF is not required for the return of unharvested GAF by NMFS to the IFQ permit holder's account from which it was derived, 15 calendar days prior to the closing of the commercial halibut fishing season for that year.

        (2) Application timing. The Regional Administrator will not approve any Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF before annual IFQ is issued for each year or after one month prior to the closing of the commercial fishing season for that year. Applications to transfer GAF to IFQ will be accepted from August 1 through August 31 only.

        (3) Transfer due to court order, operation of law, or as part of a security agreement. NMFS may approve an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF to return GAF to the IFQ permit holder's account from which it derived pursuant to a court order, operation of law, or a security agreement.

        (4) Notification of decision on application. (i) Persons who submit an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF to the Regional Administrator will receive notification of the Regional Administrator's decision to approve or disapprove the application for transfer.

        (ii) If an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF is disapproved, NMFS will provide the reason(s) in writing by mail, posted on the date of that decision.

        (iii) Disapproval of an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF may be appealed pursuant to [§ 679.43](/cfr/50/679.43.md) of this title.

        (iv) The Regional Administrator will not approve a transfer between IFQ and GAF on an interim basis if an applicant appeals a disapproval of an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF pursuant to [§ 679.43](/cfr/50/679.43.md) of this title.

        (5) IFQ and GAF accounts. (i) Accounts affected by either a Regional Administrator-approved Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF or the return of unharvested GAF to IFQ on or after 15 calendar days prior to the closing of the commercial halibut fishing season for that year will be adjusted on the date of approval or return. Applications for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF that are transfers of GAF to IFQ that have been approved by the Regional Administrator will be completed not earlier than September 1. Any necessary permits will be sent with the notification of the Regional Administrator's decision on the Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF.

        (ii) Upon approval of an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF for an initial transfer from IFQ to GAF, NMFS will establish a new GAF account for the GAF applicant's account and issue the resulting new GAF and IFQ permits. If a GAF account already exists from a previous transfer from the same IFQ account in the corresponding management area in that year, NMFS will modify the GAF recipient's GAF account and the IFQ transferor's permit account and issue modified GAF and IFQ permits upon approval of an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF.

        (iii) On or after 15 calendar days prior to the closing of the commercial halibut fishing season, NMFS will convert unharvested GAF from a GAF permit holder's account back into IFQ equivalent pounds as specified in paragraph (c)(5)(ii)(E)(2) of this section, and return the resulting IFQ equivalent pounds to the IFQ permit holder's account from which the GAF were derived, unless prevented by regulations at [15 CFR part 904](/cfr/15/part904.md).

      - (C) **Complete application.** Applicants must submit a completed Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF to the Regional Administrator as instructed on the application. NMFS will notify applicants with incomplete applications of the specific information necessary to complete the application.
      - (D) **Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF approval criteria.** An Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF will not be approved until the Regional Administrator has determined that:

        (1) The person applying to transfer IFQ to GAF or receive IFQ from a transfer of GAF to IFQ:

        (i) Possesses at least one unit of halibut quota share (QS), as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, in the applicable Commission regulatory area, either Area 2C or Area 3A, for which the transfer of IFQ to GAF is requested;

        (ii) Has been issued an annual IFQ Permit, as defined in [§ 679.4(d)(1)](/cfr/50/679.4.md?p=d-1) of this title, for the Commission regulatory area corresponding to the person's QS holding, either Area 2C or Area 3A, resulting from that halibut QS; and

        (iii) Has an IFQ permit holder's account with an IFQ amount equal to or greater than amount of IFQ to be transferred in the Commission regulatory area, either Area 2C or Area 3A, for which the transfer of IFQ to GAF is requested.

        (iv) In the applicable Commission regulatory area, either Area 2C or Area 3A, the sum of IFQ halibut equivalent pounds, as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, from the transfer of IFQ to GAF and the pounds of RFQ issued to the RQE during a calendar year does not exceed an amount that is greater than the amount derived from: 5,947,740 units of Area 2C QS, or 22,187,161 units of Area 3A QS.

        (2) The person applying to receive or transfer GAF possesses a valid charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit in the Commission regulatory area (Area 2C or Area 3A) that corresponds to the IFQ permit area from or to which the IFQ will be transferred.

        (3) For a transfer of IFQ to GAF:

        (i) The transfer between IFQ and GAF must not cause the GAF permit issued to exceed the GAF use limits in paragraphs (c)(5)(iv)(H)(1) and (2) of this section;

        (ii) The transfer must not cause the person applying to transfer IFQ to exceed the GAF use limit in paragraph (c)(5)(iv)(H)(3) of this section; and

        (iii) There must be no fines, civil penalties, sanctions, or other payments due and owing, or outstanding permit sanctions, resulting from Federal fishery violations involving either person or permit.

        (4) If a Community Quota Entity (CQE), as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, submits a “Community Quota Entity Application for Transfer Between Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ) and Guided Angler Fish (GAF),” the application will not be approved until the Regional Administrator has determined that:

        (i) The CQE applying to transfer IFQ to GAF is eligible to hold IFQ on behalf of the eligible community in Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A designated in Table 21 to [50 CFR part 679](/cfr/50/part679.md);

        (ii) The CQE applying to transfer IFQ to GAF has received notification of approval of eligibility to receive IFQ for that community as described in [§ 679.41(d)(1)](/cfr/50/679.41.md?p=d-1) of this title;

        (iii) The CQE applying to receive GAF from a Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A IFQ permit holder holds one or more charter halibut permits or community charter halibut permits for the corresponding area; and

        (iv) The CQE applying to transfer between IFQ and GAF has submitted a complete annual report(s) as required by [§ 679.5(t)](/cfr/50/679.5.md?p=t) of this title.

      - (E) **Conversion between IFQ and GAF—** (1) General. An annual conversion factor will be calculated to convert between net pounds (whole number, no decimal points) of halibut IFQ and number(s) of GAF (whole number, no decimal points) for Area 2C and Area 3A. This conversion factor will be posted on the NMFS Alaska Region Web site before the beginning of each commercial halibut fishing season.

        (2) Conversion calculation. The net pounds of IFQ transferred to or from an IFQ permit holder in Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A will be equal to the number(s) of GAF transferred to or from the GAF account of a GAF permit holder in the corresponding area, multiplied by the estimated average net weight determined as follows. For the first calendar year after the effective date of this rule, the average net weight will be estimated for all halibut harvested by charter vessel anglers during the most recent year without a size limit in effect. After the first calendar year after the effective date of this rule, the average net weight will be estimated from the average length of GAF retained in that area during the previous year as reported to RAM via the GAF electronic reporting system. If no GAF were harvested in a year, the conversion factor will be calculated using the same method as for the first calendar year after the effective date of this rule. NMFS will round up to the nearest whole number (no decimals) when transferring IFQ to GAF and when transferring GAF to IFQ. Expressed algebraically, the conversion formula is:

        IFQ net pounds = (number of GAF × average net weight).

        (3) The total number of net pounds converted from unharvested GAF and transferred to the IFQ permit holder's account from which it derived cannot exceed the total number of net pounds NMFS transferred from the IFQ permit holder's account to the GAF permit holder's account for that area in the current year.

    - (iii) **Guided Angler Fish (GAF) permit—**
      - (A) **General.** (1) A GAF permit authorizes a charter vessel angler to catch and retain GAF in the specified Commission regulatory area, subject to the limits in [paragraphs (c)(5)(iv)(A) through (K)](#c-5-iv-A..c-5-iv-K) of this section, during a charter vessel fishing trip authorized by the charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit that is designated on the GAF permit.

        (2) A GAF permit authorizes a charter vessel angler to catch and retain GAF in the specified Commission regulatory area from the time of permit issuance until any of the following occurs:

        (i) The amount of GAF in the GAF permit holder's account is zero;

        (ii) The permit expires at 11:59 p.m. (Alaska local time) on the day prior to 15 days prior to the end of the commercial halibut fishing season for that year;

        (iii) NMFS replaces the GAF permit with a modified GAF permit following NMFS approval of an Application for Transfer Between IFQ and GAF; or

        (iv) The GAF permit is revoked or suspended under [15 CFR part 904](/cfr/15/part904.md).

        (3) A GAF permit is issued for use in a Commission regulatory area (2C or 3A) to the person who holds a valid charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit in the corresponding Commission regulatory area. Regulations governing issuance, transfer, and use of charter halibut permits are located in [§ 300.67](/cfr/50/300.67.md).

        (4) A GAF permit is assigned to only one charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit held by the GAF permit holder in the corresponding Commission regulatory area (2C or 3A).

        (5) If a charter vessel angler harvests GAF from a charter vessel with a charter vessel guide on board, a legible copy of a valid GAF permit and the assigned charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit appropriate for the Commission regulatory area (2C or 3A) must be carried by the charter vessel operator on board the charter vessel used to harvest GAF at all times that such fish are retained on board and must be presented for inspection on request of any authorized officer. If a charter vessel angler harvests GAF from a charter vessel without a charter vessel guide on board, the charter vessel guide must retain the legible copy of the GAF permit and the assigned charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit must be on the charter vessel with the charter vessel angler.

        (6) No person may alter, erase, mutilate, or forge a GAF permit or document issued under this section ([§ 300.65(c)(5)(iii)](#c-5-iii)). Any such permit or document that has been intentionally altered, erased, mutilated, or forged is invalid.

        (7) GAF permit holders must retain GAF permit(s) and associated GAF permit logs for two years after the end of the fishing year for which the GAF permit(s) was issued and make the GAF permit available for inspection upon the request of an authorized officer (as defined in Commission regulations).

      - (B) **Issuance.** The Regional Administrator will issue a GAF permit upon approval of an Application to Transfer Between IFQ and GAF.
      - (C) **Transfer.** GAF authorized by a GAF permit under this paragraph ([§ 300.65(c)(5)(iii)](#c-5-iii)) are not transferable to another GAF permit, except as provided under [paragraph (c)(5)(ii)](#c-5-ii) of this section.
    - (iv) **GAF use restrictions.**
      - (A) If a charter vessel angler harvests GAF from a charter vessel with a charter vessel guide on board, the charter vessel guide must have on board a legible copy of a valid GAF permit and the valid charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit assigned to the GAF permit for the area of harvest. If a charter vessel angler harvests GAF from a charter vessel without a charter vessel guide on board, the legible copy of the valid GAF permit must be on board the same vessel as the charter vessel guide, and the original charter halibut permit, community charter halibut permit, or military charter halibut permit assigned to the GAF permit for the area of harvest must be on the charter vessel with the charter vessel angler.
      - (B) The total number of GAF on board a vessel cannot exceed the number of unharvested GAF in the GAF permit holder's GAF account at the time of harvest.
      - (C) The total number of halibut retained by a charter vessel angler harvesting GAF cannot exceed the sport fishing daily bag limit in effect for unguided sport anglers at the time of harvest adopted by the Commission as annual management measures and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).
      - (D) Retained GAF are not subject to any length limit implemented by the Commission's annual management measures and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md), if applicable.
      - (E) Each charter vessel angler retaining GAF must comply with the halibut possession requirements adopted by the Commission as annual management measures and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md).
      - (F) The charter vessel guide must ensure that each charter vessel angler complies with [paragraphs (c)(5)(iv)(A) through (E)](#c-5-iv-A..c-5-iv-E) of this section.
      - (G) The charter vessel guide must be physically present when the GAF halibut is harvested and must immediately remove the tips of the upper and lower lobes of the caudal (tail) fin to mark all halibut caught and retained as GAF. If the GAF halibut is filleted, the entire carcass, with head and tail connected as a single piece, must be retained on board the charter vessel on which the halibut was caught until all fillets are offloaded.
      - (H) Except as provided in [paragraph (c)(5)(iv)(I)](#c-5-iv-I) of this section, during the halibut sport fishing season adopted by the Commission as annual management measures and published in the Federal Register as required in [§ 300.62](/cfr/50/300.62.md), the following GAF use and IFQ transfer limits shall apply. GAF use limits do not apply to military charter halibut permits.

        (1) No more than 400 GAF may be assigned to a GAF permit that is assigned to a charter halibut permit or community charter halibut permit endorsed for six (6) or fewer charter vessel anglers in a year,

        (2) No more than 600 GAF may be assigned to a GAF permit that is assigned to a charter halibut permit endorsed for more than six (6) charter vessel anglers in a year; and

        (3) In Commission regulatory area 2C, a maximum of 1,500 pounds or ten (10) percent, whichever is greater, of the start year fishable IFQ pounds for an IFQ permit, may be transferred from IFQ to GAF. In Commission regulatory area 3A, a maximum of 1,500 pounds or fifteen (15) percent, whichever is greater, of the start year fishable IFQ pounds for an IFQ permit, may be transferred from IFQ to GAF. Start year fishable pounds is the sum of IFQ equivalent pounds, as defined in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, for an area, derived from QS held, plus or minus adjustments made to that amount pursuant to § [679.40(d)](/cfr/50/679.40.md?p=d) and [(e)](/cfr/50/679.40.md?p=e) of this title.

      - (I) The halibut QS equivalent of net pounds of halibut IFQ that is transferred to GAF is included in the computation of halibut QS use caps in § [679.42(f)(1)(i)](/cfr/50/679.42.md?p=f-1-i) and [(ii)](/cfr/50/679.42.md?p=f-1-ii) of this title.
      - (J) A CHP holder receiving GAF from a CQE is subject to [§ 679.42(f)(6)](/cfr/50/679.42.md?p=f-6) of this title. For a CHP holder who receives GAF from a CQE, the net poundage equivalent of all halibut IFQ received as GAF is included in the computation of that person's IFQ halibut holdings in [§ 679.42(f)(6)](/cfr/50/679.42.md?p=f-6) of this title.
      - (K) **Applicability of GAF use restrictions to CQEs.** The GAF use restrictions in [paragraph (c)(5)(iv)(H)](#c-5-iv-H) of this section do not apply if:

        (1) A CQE transfers IFQ as GAF to a GAF permit that is assigned to one or more charter halibut permits held by that CQE or community charter halibut permits held by that CQE;

        (2) A CQE transfers IFQ as GAF to another CQE holding one or more charter halibut permits or community charter halibut permits; or

        (3) A CQE transfers IFQ as GAF to a GAF permit that is assigned to a charter halibut permit held by an eligible community resident (as defined at [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md)) of that CQE community, as defined for purposes of the Catch Sharing Plan for Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A in [§ 679.2](/cfr/50/679.2.md) of this title, holding one or more charter halibut permits.

- (d) **Charter vessels in Commission regulatory area 2C and 3A—**
  - (1) **General requirements—**
    - (i) **Logbook submission.** For a charter vessel fishing trip during which halibut were caught and retained on or after the first Monday in April and on or before December 31, Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) Saltwater Sport Fishing Charter Trip Logbook data sheets must be submitted to the ADF&G and postmarked or received no later than 14 calendar days after the Monday of the fishing week (as defined in [50 CFR 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md)) in which the halibut were caught and retained. Logbook sheets for a charter vessel fishing trip during which halibut were caught and retained on January 1 through the first Sunday in April, must be submitted to the ADF&G and postmarked or received no later than the second Monday in April.
    - (ii) The charter vessel guide is responsible for complying with the reporting requirements of this [paragraph (d)](#d) and [50 CFR 679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md). The person whose business was assigned to an Alaska Department of Fish and Game Saltwater Sport Fishing Charter Trip Logbook is responsible for ensuring that the charter vessel guide complies with the reporting requirements of this [paragraph (d)](#d) and [50 CFR 679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md).
  - (2) **Retention and inspection of logbook.** A person who is required to provide information pursuant to [paragraph (d)(4)](#d-4) of this section, or whose business was assigned an Alaska Department of Fish and Game Saltwater Sport Fishing Charter Trip Logbook and whose charter vessel anglers retain halibut is required to:
    - (i) Retain all logbook data pages showing halibut harvest for 2 years after the end of the fishing year for which the logbook was issued, and
    - (ii) Make the logbook available for inspection upon the request of an authorized officer (as defined in Commission regulations).
  - (3) **Charter vessel guide and crew restriction in Commission regulatory areas 2C and 3A.** A charter vessel guide, charter vessel operator, or crew member may not catch and retain halibut during a charter vessel fishing trip in Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A, except that charter vessel operators who are charter vessel anglers may catch and retain halibut during a charter vessel fishing trip if the charter vessel guide is on a separate charter vessel.
  - (4) **Recordkeeping and reporting requirements in Commission regulatory area 2C and 3A—**
    - (i) **General requirements.** Each charter vessel angler and charter vessel guide in Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A must comply with the following recordkeeping and reporting requirements, except as specified in [paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(C)](#d-4-iii-C) of this section, by the end of the calendar day or by the end of the charter vessel fishing trip, whichever comes first, unless otherwise specified.
    - (ii) **Logbook reporting requirements—**
      - (A) **Charter vessel angler signature requirement.** Each charter vessel angler who retains halibut caught in Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A must acknowledge that his or her name, license number (if required), and number of halibut retained (kept) are recorded correctly by signing the Alaska Department of Fish and Game Saltwater Charter Logbook data sheet on the line that corresponds to the angler's information.
      - (B) **Charter vessel guide requirements.** If halibut were caught and retained in Commission regulatory area 2C or 3A, the charter vessel guide must record the following information (see [paragraphs (d)(4)(ii)(B)(1) through (10)](#d-4-ii-B-1..d-4-ii-B-10) of this section and [50 CFR 679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md)) in the Alaska Department of Fish and Game Saltwater Sport Fishing Charter Trip Logbook:

        (1) Guide license number. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game sport fishing guide license or registration number held by the charter vessel guide who certified the logbook data sheet.

        (2) Date. Month and day for each charter vessel fishing trip taken. A separate logbook data sheet is required for each charter vessel fishing trip if two or more trips are taken on the same day. A separate logbook data sheet is required for each calendar day that halibut are caught and retained during a multi-day trip. A separate logbook sheet is required if more than one charter halibut permit is used on a trip.

        (3) Charter halibut permit (CHP) number. The NMFS CHP number(s) authorizing charter vessel anglers on that charter vessel fishing trip to catch and retain halibut.

        (4) Guided Angler Fish (GAF) permit number. The NMFS GAF permit number(s) authorizing charter vessel anglers on that charter vessel fishing trip to harvest GAF.

        (5) Statistical area. The primary Alaska Department of Fish and Game statistical area code in which halibut were caught and retained.

        (6) Angler sport fishing license number and printed name. Before a charter vessel fishing trip begins, record the first and last name of each paying or non-paying charter vessel angler on board that will fish for halibut. For each angler required to be licensed, record the Alaska Sport Fishing License number for the current year, resident permanent license number, or disabled veteran license number. For youth anglers not required to be licensed, record the word “youth” in place of the license number.

        (7) Number of halibut retained. For each charter vessel angler, record the total number of non-GAF halibut caught and kept.

        (8) Number of GAF retained. For each charter vessel angler, record the total number of GAF kept.

        (9) Guide signature. The charter vessel guide acknowledges that the recorded information is correct by signing the logbook data sheet.

        (10) Angler signature. The charter vessel guide is responsible for ensuring that charter vessel anglers that retain halibut comply with the signature requirements at [paragraph (d)(4)(ii)(A)](#d-4-ii-A) of this section.

        (11) Validation of charter halibut stamps. The charter vessel guide is responsible for complying with the charter halibut stamp validation requirements at [50 CFR 679.46](/cfr/50/679.46.md) before the charter vessel fishing trip begins, or prior to deployment of fishing gear on each calendar day of a charter vessel fishing trip that spans multiple days.

    - (iii) **GAF reporting requirements—**
      - (A) **General.** (1) Upon retention of a GAF halibut, the charter vessel guide must immediately record on the GAF permit log (on the back of the GAF permit) the date that the fish was caught and retained and the total length of that fish as described in paragraphs (d)(4)(iii)(D)(5) and (7) of this section. If GAF halibut are retained on a charter vessel without a charter vessel guide on board, the charter vessel guide must also comply with the reporting requirements in paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(A)(5) of this section.

        (2) In addition to the recordkeeping and reporting requirements in paragraphs [(d)(4)(i)](#d-4-i) and [(ii)](#d-4-ii) of this section, a GAF permit holder must use the NMFS-approved electronic reporting system on the Alaska Region Web site at http://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/ to submit a GAF landings report.

        (3) A GAF permit holder must submit a GAF landings report by 11:59 p.m. (Alaska local time) on the last calendar day of a fishing trip for each day on which a charter vessel angler retained GAF authorized by the GAF permit held by that permit holder.

        (4) If a GAF permit holder is unable to submit a GAF landings report due to hardware, software, or Internet failure for a period longer than the required reporting time, or a correction must be made to information already submitted, the GAF permit holder must contact NOAA Office of Law Enforcement, Juneau, AK, at 800-304-4846 (Select Option 1).

        (5) If a GAF is retained on a charter vessel without a charter vessel guide on board, the charter vessel guide must immediately record in the ADF&G Saltwater Charter Logbook the GAF permit number under which GAF were caught and retained, and the number of GAF kept under the corresponding charter vessel angler's name.

      - (B) **Electronic Reporting of GAF.** A GAF permit holder must obtain, at his or her own expense, the technology to submit GAF landing reports to the NMFS-approved reporting system for GAF landings.
      - (C) **NMFS-Approved Electronic Reporting System.** The GAF permit holder agrees to the following terms (see [paragraphs (d)(4)(iii)(C)(1) through (3)](#d-4-iii-C-1..d-4-iii-C-3) of this section):

        (1) To use any NMFS online service or reporting system only for authorized purposes;

        (2) To safeguard the NMFS Person Identification Number and password to prevent their use by unauthorized persons; and

        (3) To accept the responsibility of and acknowledge compliance with § [300.4(a)](/cfr/50/300.4.md?p=a) and [(b)](/cfr/50/300.4.md?p=b), [§ 300.65(d)](#d), and § [300.66(p)](/cfr/50/300.66.md?p=p) and [(q)](/cfr/50/300.66.md?p=q).

      - (D) **Information entered for each GAF caught and retained.** The GAF permit holder must enter the following information for each charter vessel fishing trip in which GAF were retained under the authorization of the permit holder's GAF permit into the NMFS-approved electronic reporting system (see [paragraphs (d)(4)(iii)(D)(1) through (9)](#d-4-iii-D-1..d-4-iii-D-9) of this section) by 11:59 p.m. (Alaska local time) on the last day of a charter fishing trip in which a charter vessel angler retained GAF:

        (1) Logbook number from the Alaska Department of Fish and Game Saltwater Sport Fishing Charter Trip Logbook.

        (2) Vessel identification number for vessel on which GAF were caught and retained:

        (i) State of Alaska issued boat registration (AK number), or

        (ii) U.S. Coast Guard documentation number.

        (3) GAF permit number under which GAF were caught and retained.

        (4) Alaska Department of Fish and Game sport fishing guide license or registration number held by the charter vessel guide who certified the logbook data sheet.

        (5) Date that GAF was caught and retained.

        (6) Number of GAF caught and retained.

        (7) Length of each GAF caught and retained. Halibut lengths are measured in inches in a straight line from the anterior-most tip of the lower jaw with the mouth closed to the extreme end of the middle of the tail.

        (8) Community charter halibut permit only: Community or Port where the charter vessel fishing trip began (i.e., where charter vessel anglers boarded the vessel).

        (9) Community charter halibut permit only: Community or Port where the charter vessel fishing trip ended (i.e., where charter vessel anglers or fish were offloaded from the vessel).

      - (E) **Properly reported landing.** (1) The GAF permit holder is responsible for ensuring that all GAF harvested on board a vessel are debited from the GAF permit holder's account under which the GAF were retained.

        (2) A GAF landing confirmation number issued by the NMFS-approved electronic reporting system and recorded by the GAF permit holder on the GAF permit log used to record the dates and lengths of retained GAF, as required in paragraph (d)(4)(iii)(A)(1) of this section, constitutes confirmation that the GAF permit holder's GAF landing is properly reported and the GAF permit holder's account is properly debited.

        (3) Instructions for correcting a submitted GAF landing electronic report are at (d)(4)(iii)(A)(4) of this section.

  - (5) **Carcass retention requirement for size-restricted halibut.** If a size-restricted halibut is filleted on board the charter vessel, the entire carcass, with head and tail connected as a single piece, must be retained on board the charter vessel on which it was caught until all fillets are offloaded.
  - (6) If a charter vessel angler catches and retains halibut, and that halibut is on board a fishing vessel with halibut caught and retained by persons who are not charter vessel anglers, then the daily bag limit, possession limit, size limit, and carcass retention regulations applicable to charter vessel anglers shall apply to all halibut on board the fishing vessel.
- (e) The Local Area Management Plan (LAMP) for Sitka Sound provides guidelines for participation in the halibut fishery in Sitka Sound.
  - (1) For purposes of this section, Sitka Sound means (See Figure 1 to [subpart E](/cfr/50/subpartE.md)):
    - (i) With respect to [paragraph (e)(2)](#e-2) of this section, that part of the Commission regulatory area 2C that is enclosed on the north and east:
      - (A) **By a line from Kruzof Island at 57°20′30″ N.** lat., 135°45′10″ W. long. to Chichagof Island at 57°22′03″ N. lat., 135°43′00″ W. long., and
      - (B) **By a line from Chichagof Island at 57°22′35″ N.** lat., 135°41′18″ W. long. to Baranof Island at 57°22′17″ N. lat., 135°40′57″ W. long.; and
      - (C) **That is enclosed on the south and west by a line from Cape Edgecumbe at 56°59′54″ N.** lat., 135°51′27″ W. long. to Vasilief Rock at 56°48′56″ N. lat., 135°32′30″ W. long., and
      - (D) **To the green day marker in Dorothy Narrows at 56°49′17″ N.** lat., 135°22′45″ W. long. to Baranof Island at 56°49′17″ N. lat., 135°22′36″ W. long.
    - (ii) With respect to paragraphs [(e)(3)](#e-3), [(e)(4)](#e-4), and [(e)(5)](#e-5) of this section, that part of the Commission Regulatory Area 2C that is enclosed on the north and east:
      - (A) **By a line from Kruzof Island at 57°20′30″ N.** lat., 135°45′10″ W. long. to Chichagof Island at 57°22′03″ N. lat., 135°43′00″ W. long., and
      - (B) **A line from Chichagof Island at 57°22′35″ N.** lat., 135°41′18″ W. long. to Baranof Island at 57°22′17″ N. lat., 135°40′57″ W. lat.; and
      - (C) **That is enclosed on the south and west by a line from Sitka Point at 56°59′23″ N.** lat., 135°49′34″ W. long., to Hanus Point at 56°51′55″ N. lat., 135°30′30″ W. long.,
      - (D) **To the green day marker in Dorothy Narrows at 56°49′17″ N.** lat., 135°22′45″ W. long. to Baranof Island at 56°49′17″ N. lat., 135°22′36″ W. long.
  - (2) A person using a vessel greater than 35 ft (10.7 m) in overall length, as defined at [50 CFR 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md), is prohibited from fishing for IFQ halibut with setline gear, as defined at [50 CFR 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md), within Sitka Sound as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(i)](#e-1-i) of this section.
  - (3) A person using a vessel less than or equal to 35 ft (10.7 m) in overall length, as defined at [50 CFR 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md):
    - (i) Is prohibited from fishing for IFQ halibut with setline gear within Sitka Sound, as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section, from June 1 through August 31; and
    - (ii) Is prohibited, during the remainder of the designated IFQ season, from retaining more than 2,000 lb (0.91 mt) of IFQ halibut within Sitka Sound, as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section, per IFQ fishing trip, as defined in [50 CFR 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md).
  - (4) No charter vessel shall engage in sport fishing, as defined at [§ 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md), for halibut within Sitka Sound, as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section, from June 1 through August 31.
    - (i) No charter vessel shall retain halibut caught while engaged in sport fishing, as defined at [§ 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md), for other species, within Sitka Sound, as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section, from June 1 through August 31.
    - (ii) Notwithstanding paragraphs [(e)(4)](#e-4) and [(e)(4)(i)](#e-4-i) of this section, halibut harvested outside Sitka Sound, as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section, may be retained onboard a charter vessel engaged in sport fishing, as defined in [§ 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md), for other species within Sitka Sound, as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section, from June 1 through August 31.
  - (5) Setline gear may not be used in a 4 nm radius extending south from Low Island at 57°00.70′ N. lat., 135°36.57′ W. long. within Sitka Sound, as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section, from June 1 through August 31.
- (f) **Sitka Pinnacles Marine Reserve.**
  - (1) For purposes of this [paragraph (f)](#f), the Sitka Pinnacles Marine Reserve means an area totaling 2.5 square nm off Cape Edgecumbe, defined by straight lines connecting the following points in a counterclockwise manner:
  - (2) No person shall engage in commercial, sport or subsistence fishing, as defined at [§ 300.61](/cfr/50/300.61.md), for halibut within the Sitka Pinnacles Marine Reserve.
  - (3) No person shall anchor a vessel within the Sitka Pinnacles Marine Reserve if halibut is on board.
- (g) **Subsistence fishing in and off Alaska.** No person shall engage in subsistence fishing for halibut unless that person meets the requirements in paragraphs [(g)(1)](#g-1), [(g)(2)](#g-2), or [(g)(3)](#g-3) of this section.
  - (1) A person is eligible to harvest subsistence halibut if he or she is a rural resident of a community with customary and traditional uses of halibut listed in the following table:
  - (2) A person is eligible to harvest subsistence halibut if he or she is a member of an Alaska Native tribe with customary and traditional uses of halibut listed in the following table:
  - (3) A person is eligible to harvest subsistence halibut if he or she is a rural resident in one of the rural areas of Alaska described as follows:
    - (i) **Southeast Alaska east of 141° W.** long., except for the land areas of the Ketchikan Gateway Borough as described at [paragraph (g)(4)(i)](#g-4-i) of this section, the land areas of the City and Borough of Juneau, and the Ketchikan and Juneau non-subsistence marine waters areas as defined in paragraphs [(h)(3)(i)](#h-3-i) and [(h)(3)(ii)](#h-3-ii) of this section (see figures 2 and 3 to this subpart E).
    - (ii) The Alaska Peninsula, Aleutian Islands, Kodiak Island Archipelago, and the area south of the northern boundary of the Bristol Bay Borough and south of 58°39.2′ N. lat. (see figures 5, 6, and 7 to this subpart E).
    - (iii) **Nelson, Nunivak, and Saint Lawrence Islands (see figure 6 to this subpart E).**
    - (iv) All other areas of Alaska within ten statute miles of mean high water on the Bering Sea and Pacific Ocean coasts, south of Cape Espenberg, including along the Kuskokwim River to Bethel, and that are not specified as non-rural land or water areas as defined in [paragraph (g)(4)](#g-4) of this section (see figures 4, 5, 6, and 7 to this subpart E).
  - (4) Non-rural areas consist of the non-subsistence marine waters areas defined in [paragraph (h)(3)](#h-3) of this section and the land areas of the following cities and boroughs for purposes of the subsistence fishery for Pacific halibut in waters in and off Alaska:
    - (i) **The Ketchikan Gateway Borough on May 18, 2008.** This area encompasses all those islands bounded on the east, north, and west by Behm Canal, Behm Narrows, and Clarence Strait to its junction with Nichols Passage, and on the south by Nichols and Revillagigedo Channel to its junction with Behm Canal. The designated boundaries extend to the center line of Behm Canal, Behm Narrows, Clarence Strait, Nichols Passage, and Revillagigedo Channel, and include all the area of Revillagigedo, Gravina, Pennock, Betton, Grant and other Clover Passage and Naha Bay Islands, Hassler, Gedney, Black, Smeaton, Manzanita, Rudyerd, and Bold Islands, and all other offshore and adjacent islands and inlets thereto (see figure 2 to this subpart E).
    - (ii) **The City and Borough of Juneau (see figure 3 to this subpart E).**
    - (iii) **The Greater Anchorage Area Borough (see figures 4 and 5 to this subpart E).**
    - (iv) **The Matanuska-Susitna Borough (see figure 5 to this subpart E).**
    - (v) The Kenai Peninsula Borough excluding the area of the Seldovia Census Designated Place, the area south and west of that place, and the area south and west of a line that runs from 59°27.5′ N. lat., 151°31.7′ W. long. to 59°12.5′ N. lat., 151°18.5′ W. long (see figure 5 to this subpart E).
    - (vi) **The City of Valdez (see figures 4 and 5 to this subpart E).**
- (h) **Limitations on subsistence fishing.** Subsistence fishing for halibut may be conducted only by persons who qualify for such fishing pursuant to [paragraph (g)](#g) of this section and who hold a valid subsistence halibut registration certificate in that person's name issued by NMFS pursuant to paragraph (i) of this section, provided that such fishing is consistent with the following limitations.
  - (1) Subsistence fishing is limited to setline gear and hand-held gear, including longline, handline, rod and reel, spear, jig and hand-troll gear.
    - (i) Subsistence fishing gear set or retrieved from a vessel while engaged in subsistence fishing for halibut must not have more than the allowable number of hooks per vessel, or per person registered in accordance with paragraph (i) of this section and aboard the vessel, whichever is less, according to the regulatory area and permit type indicated in the following table:
    - (ii) All setline gear marker buoys carried on board or used by any vessel regulated under this section shall be marked with the following: first initial, last name, and address (street, city, and state), followed by the letter “S” to indicate that it is used to harvest subsistence halibut.
    - (iii) Markings on setline marker buoys shall be in characters at least 4 inches (10.16 cm) in height and 0.5 inch (1.27 cm) in width in a contrasting color visible above the water line and shall be maintained so the markings are clearly visible.
  - (2) The retention of subsistence halibut is limited per person eligible to conduct subsistence fishing for halibut and onboard the vessel according to the following table:
  - (3) Subsistence fishing may be conducted in any waters in and off Alaska except in the four non-subsistence marine waters areas defined as follows:
    - (i) **Ketchikan non-subsistence marine waters area in Commission regulatory area 2C—** (see Figure 2 to [subpart E](/cfr/50/subpartE.md)) is defined as those waters between a line from Caamano Point at 55°29.90′ N. lat., 131°58.25′ W. long. to Point Higgins at 55°27.42′ N. lat., 131°50.00′ W. long. and a point at 55°11.78′ N. lat., 131°05.13′ W. long., located on Point Sykes to a point at 55°12.22′ N. lat., 131°05.70′ W. long., located one-half mile northwest of Point Sykes to Point Alava at 55°11.54′ N. lat., 131°11.00′ W. long. and within one mile of the mainland and the Gravina and Revillagigedo Island shorelines, including within one mile of the Cleveland Peninsula shoreline and east of the longitude of Niblack Point at 132°07.23′ W. long., and north of the latitude of the southernmost tip of Mary Island at 55°02.66′ N. lat.;
    - (ii) **Juneau non-subsistence marine waters area in Commission regulatory area 2C—** (see Figure 3 to [subpart E](/cfr/50/subpartE.md)) is defined as those waters of Stephens Passage and contiguous waters north of the latitude of Midway Island Light (57°50.21′ N. lat.), including the waters of Taku Inlet, Port Snettisham, Saginaw Channel, and Favorite Channel, and those waters of Lynn Canal and contiguous waters south of the latitude of the northernmost entrance of Berners Bay (58°43.07′ N. lat.), including the waters of Berners Bay and Echo Cove, and those waters of Chatham Strait and contiguous waters north of the latitude of Point Marsden (58°03.42′ N. lat.), and east of a line from Point Couverden at 58°11.38′ N. lat., 135°03.40′ W. long., to Point Augusta at 58°02.38′ N. lat., 134°57.11′ W. long.;
    - (iii) **The Anchorage-Matsu-Kenai non-subsistence marine waters area in Commission Regulatory Area 3A—** (see figures 4, 5, 6, and 7 to this subpart E) is defined as:
      - (A) All waters of Cook Inlet north of a line extending from the westernmost point of Hesketh Island at 59°30.40′ N. lat., except those waters within mean lower low tide from a point one mile south of the southern edge of the Chuitna River (61°05.00′ N. lat., 151°01.00′ W. long.) south to the easternmost tip of Granite Point (61°01.00′ N. lat., 151°23.00′ W. long.) (Tyonek subdistrict); and
      - (B) All waters of Alaska south of 59°30.40′ N. lat. on the western shore of Cook Inlet to Cape Douglas (58°51.10′ N. lat.) and in the east to Cape Fairfield (148°50.25′ W. long.), except those waters of Alaska west of a line from the easternmost point of Jakolof Bay (151°31.90′ W. long.), and following the shore to a line extending south from the easternmost point of Rocky Bay (151°18.41′ W. long.); and
    - (iv) **Valdez non-subsistence marine waters area in Commission regulatory area 3A—** (see figures 4 and 5 to this subpart E) is defined as the waters of Port Valdez and Valdez Arm located north of 61°01.38′ N. lat., and east of 146°43.80′ W. long.
  - (4) Waters in and off Alaska that are not specifically identified as non-subsistence marine waters areas in [paragraph (h)(3)](#h-3) of this section are rural for purposes of subsistence fishing for halibut. Subsistence fishing may be conducted in any rural area by any person with a valid subsistence halibut registration certificate in his or her name issued by NMFS under paragraph (i) of this section, except that:
    - (i) A person who is not a rural resident but who is a member of an Alaska Native tribe that is located in a rural area and that is listed in the table in [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section is limited to conducting subsistence fishing for halibut only in his or her area of tribal membership.
    - (ii) A person who is a resident outside the State of Alaska but who is a member of an Alaska Native tribe that is located in a rural area and that is listed in the table in [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section is limited to conducting subsistence fishing for halibut only in his or her area of tribal membership.
    - (iii) For purposes of this [paragraph (h)(4)](#h-4), “area of tribal membership” means rural areas of the Commission regulatory area under which the Organized Tribal Entity is listed in the tables set out in [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section, or the Bering Sea closed area adjacent to the rural area in which the Alaska Native tribal headquarters is located.
    - (i) **Subsistence registration.** A person must register as a subsistence halibut fisher and possess a valid subsistence halibut registration certificate in his or her name issued by NMFS before he or she begins subsistence fishing for halibut in waters in and off Alaska.
  - (1) A subsistence halibut registration certificate will be issued to any person who registers according to paragraph (i)(2) of this section and who is qualified to conduct subsistence fishing for halibut according to [paragraph (g)](#g) of this section. The Alaska Region, NMFS, may enter into cooperative agreements with Alaska Native tribal governments or their representative organizations for purposes of identifying persons qualified to conduct subsistence fishing for halibut according to [paragraph (g)](#g) of this section.
  - (2) **Registration.** To register as a subsistence halibut fisherman, a person may request a cooperating Alaska Native tribal government or other entity designated by NMFS to submit an application on his or her behalf to the Alaska Region, NMFS. Alternatively, a person may apply by submitting a completed application to the Alaska Region, NMFS. Application forms are available on the NMFS Alaska Region Web site at http://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov, or by contacting NMFS at 800-304-4846, Option 2. NMFS will process a SHARC Application for an Alaska Native Tribal Member or a SHARC Application for a Rural Resident provided that an application is completed, with all applicable fields accurately filled-in, and all required additional documentation is submitted. Initial applications for a SHARC must be signed and mailed or faxed to NMFS (see instructions on form). Renewals may be submitted electronically, mailed, or faxed.
    - (i) **Non-electronic submittal.** The applicant must sign and date the application certifying that all information is true, correct, and complete. The applicant must submit the paper application as indicated on the application.
    - (ii) **Electronic submittal.** An individual can submit a SHARC renewal on-line using an application available at the Alaska Region website. By using the SHARC number and date of birth, and by submitting the application form, the applicant certifies that all information is true, correct, and complete.
  - (3) **Expiration of registration.** Each subsistence halibut registration certificate will be valid only for the period of time specified on the certificate. A person eligible to harvest subsistence halibut under [paragraph (g)](#g) of this section may renew his or her registration certificate that is expired or will expire within 3 months by following the procedures described in paragraph (i)(2) of this section. A subsistence halibut registration certificate will expire:
    - (i) 2 years from the date of its issuance to a person eligible to harvest subsistence halibut under [paragraph (g)(1)](#g-1) of this section, and
    - (ii) 4 years from the date of its issuance to a person eligible to harvest subsistence halibut under [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section.
- (j) **Community Harvest Permit (CHP).** An Area 2C or Area 3A community or Alaska Native tribe listed in paragraphs [(g)(1)](#g-1) or [(g)(2)](#g-2) of this section may apply for a CHP, which allows a community or Alaska Native tribe to appoint one or more individuals from its respective community or Alaska Native tribe to harvest subsistence halibut from a single vessel under reduced gear and harvest restrictions. The CHP consists of a harvest log and up to five laminated permit cards. A CHP is a permit subject to regulation under [§ 679.4(a)](/cfr/50/679.4.md?p=a) of this title.
  - (1) **Qualifications.**
    - (i) NMFS may issue a CHP to any community or Alaska Native tribe that applies according to [paragraph (j)(2)](#j-2) of this section and that is qualified to conduct subsistence fishing for halibut according to [paragraph (g)](#g) of this section.
    - (ii) NMFS will issue a CHP to a community in Area 2C or Area 3A only if:
      - (A) The applying community is listed as eligible in Area 2C or Area 3A according to [paragraph (g)(1)](#g-1) of this section; and
      - (B) **No Alaska Native tribe listed in paragraph (g)(2) of this section exists in that community.**
    - (iii) NMFS will issue a CHP to an Alaska Native tribe in Area 2C or Area 3A only if the applying tribe is listed as eligible in Area 2C or Area 3A according to [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section.
    - (iv) Eligible communities or Alaska Native tribes may appoint only one CHP Coordinator per community or tribe.
  - (2) **Application.** A community or Alaska Native tribe may apply for a CHP by submitting an application to the Alaska Region, NMFS. Applications must be mailed to: Restricted Access Management Program, NMFS, Alaska Region, P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK 99802-1668. A complete application must include:
    - (i) The name of the community or Alaska Native tribe requesting the CHP;
    - (ii) The full name of the person who is designated as the CHP Coordinator for each community or Alaska Native tribe, the designated CHP Coordinator's mailing address (number and street, city, state, and zip code), community of residence (the rural community or residence from [paragraph (g)(1)](#g-1) of this section) or the Alaska Native tribe if applicable (as indicated in [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section), and the daytime telephone number; and
    - (iii) **Any previously issued CHP harvest logs.**
  - (3) **Restrictions.** Subsistence fishing for halibut under a CHP shall be valid only:
    - (i) In Area 2C or Area 3A, except that a CHP may not be used:
      - (A) Within Sitka Sound as defined in [paragraph (e)(1)(ii)](#e-1-ii) of this section (see Figure 1 to this subpart E); or
      - (B) Within the Ketchikan, Juneau, Anchorage-Matsu-Kenai, and Valdez non-subsistence marine waters areas as defined in [paragraph (h)(3)](#h-3) of this section (see figures 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 to this subpart E).
    - (ii) To persons in possession of a valid subsistence halibut registration certificate issued in accordance with paragraph (i) of this section for the same community or Alaska Native tribe listed on the CHP;
    - (iii) On a single vessel on which a CHP card is present; and
    - (iv) If subsistence fishing gear set or retrieved from a vessel on which the CHP card is present does not exceed the restrictions of [paragraph (h)](#h) of this section.
  - (4) **Expiration of permit.** Each CHP will be valid only for the period of time specified on the permit. A CHP will expire one year from the date of issuance to a community or Alaska Native tribe eligible to harvest halibut under [paragraph (g)](#g) of this section. A community or Alaska Native tribe eligible to harvest subsistence halibut under [paragraph (g)](#g) of this section may renew its CHP that is expired or will expire within three months by following the procedures described in [paragraph (j)(2)](#j-2) of this section.
  - (5) **Duties of the CHP coordinator.** Each CHP Coordinator must ensure:
    - (i) The designated harvesters who may fish under the CHP are identified on the Community Harvest Permit harvest log when the CHP is issued to the designated harvesters;
    - (ii) The CHP remains in the possession of the CHP Coordinator or other tribal or government authority when not in use and is issued to the designated harvesters when necessary; and
    - (iii) **All required recordkeeping and data reporting of subsistence harvests under the CHP are performed.**
  - (6) **Harvest log submission.** Each Community Harvest Permit harvest log must be submitted to NMFS on or before the date of expiration by facsimile or mail. Harvest logs must be mailed to RAM at the address given in [paragraph (j)(2)](#j-2) of this section or faxed to 907-586-7354. The log must provide information on:
    - (i) The subsistence fisher's identity including his or her full name, subsistence halibut registration certificate number, date of birth, mailing address (number and street, city, state, and zip code), community of residence, daytime phone number, and tribal identity (if appropriate); and
    - (ii) The subsistence halibut harvest including whether the participant fished for subsistence halibut during the period specified on the permit, and if so, the date harvest occurred, the number and weight (in pounds) of halibut harvested, the type of gear and number of hooks used, the Commission regulatory area and local water body from which the halibut were harvested, and the number of lingcod and rockfish caught while subsistence fishing for halibut.
- (k) **Ceremonial Permit or Educational Permit.** An Area 2C or Area 3A Alaska Native tribe that is listed in [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section may apply for a Ceremonial or Educational Permit, allowing the tribe to harvest up to 25 halibut per permit issued. The Ceremonial and Educational Permits each consist of a harvest log and a single laminated permit card. Ceremonial and Educational Permits are permits subject to regulation under [§ 679.4(a)](/cfr/50/679.4.md?p=a) of this title.
  - (1) **Qualifications.**
    - (i) NMFS may issue a Ceremonial or Educational Permit to any Alaska Native tribe that completes an application according to [paragraph (k)(2)](#k-2) of this section and that is qualified to conduct subsistence fishing for halibut according to [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section.
    - (ii) Eligible Alaska Native tribes may appoint only one Ceremonial Permit Coordinator per tribe.
    - (iii) Eligible educational programs may appoint only one authorized Instructor per Educational Permit.
  - (2) **Application.** An Alaska Native tribe may apply for a Ceremonial or Educational Permit by submitting an application to the Alaska Region, NMFS. Applications must be mailed to: Restricted Access Management Program, NMFS, Alaska Region, P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK 99802-1668.
    - (i) A complete application must include:
      - (A) The name of the Alaska Native tribe requesting the Ceremonial or Educational Permit;
      - (B) The name of the person designated as the Ceremonial Permit Coordinator for each Alaska Native tribe or the name of the person designated as the Instructor for an Educational Permit, the Ceremonial Permit Coordinator or Instructor's mailing address (number and street, city, state, and zip code), and the daytime telephone number;
      - (C) Any previously issued Ceremonial Permit harvest logs from any expired Ceremonial Permit if applying for a Ceremonial Permit; and
      - (D) Any previously issued Educational Permit harvest logs from any expired Educational Permit if applying for an Educational Permit.
    - (ii) NMFS will issue a Ceremonial Permit for the harvest of halibut associated with traditional cultural events only if the application:
      - (A) Indicates the occasion of cultural or ceremonial significance; and
      - (B) Identifies the person designated by the eligible Alaska Native tribe as the Ceremonial Permit Coordinator.
    - (iii) NMFS will issue an Educational Permit only if the application:
      - (A) Includes the name and address of the educational institution or organization;
      - (B) Includes the instructor's name;
      - (C) Demonstrates the enrollment of qualified students;
      - (D) Describes minimum attendance requirements of the educational program; and
      - (E) **Describes standards for the successful completion of the educational program.**
  - (3) **Restrictions.** Subsistence fishing for halibut under Ceremonial or Educational Permits shall be valid only:
    - (i) **In Area 3A, except—**
      - (A) In the Anchorage-Matsu-Kenai non-subsistence marine waters area defined in [paragraph (h)(3)](#h-3) of this section (see figures 4, 5, 6, and 7 to this subpart E), only the following tribes may use a Ceremonial or Educational permit:

        (1) Kenaitze Indian Tribe;

        (2) Seldovia Village Tribe;

        (3) Ninilchik Village;

        (4) Native Village of Port Graham;

        (5) Native Village of Nanwalek; and

        (6) Village of Salamatoff.

      - (B) In the Valdez non-subsistence marine waters area defined in [paragraph (h)(3)](#h-3) of this section (see figures 4 and 5 to this subpart E), only the Native Village of Tatitlek may use a Ceremonial or Educational permit.
    - (ii) **In Area 2C, except—**
      - (A) In the Ketchikan non-subsistence marine waters area defined in [paragraph (h)(3)](#h-3) of this section (see figure 2 to this subpart E), only the following tribes may use a Ceremonial or Educational permit:

        (1) Central Council of Tlingit/Haida Indians;

        (2) Ketchikan Indian Corporation; and

        (3) Organized Village of Saxman;

      - (B) In the Juneau non-subsistence marine waters area defined in [paragraph (h)(3)](#h-3) of this section (see figure 3 to this subpart E), only the following tribes may use a Ceremonial or Educational permit:

        (1) Central Council of Tlingit/Haida Indians;

        (2) Douglas Indian Association; and

        (3) Aukquan Traditional Council.

      - (C) A Ceremonial Permit may not be used within Sitka Sound from June 1 through August 31;
    - (iii) On a single vessel on which the Ceremonial or Educational Permit card is present;
    - (iv) On the vessel on which the instructor is present for Educational Permits;
    - (v) To persons in possession of a valid subsistence halibut registration certificate issued in accordance with paragraph (i) of this section for the same Alaska Native tribe listed on the Ceremonial or Educational Permit, except that students enrolled in an educational program may fish under an Educational Permit without a subsistence halibut registration certificate; and
    - (vi) If subsistence fishing gear set or retrieved from a vessel on which the Ceremonial or Educational Permit card is present does not exceed the restrictions of [paragraph (h)](#h) of this section.
  - (4) **Expiration of permits.** Each Ceremonial or Educational Permit will be valid only for the period of time specified on the permit. Ceremonial and Educational Permits will expire 30 days from the date of issuance to an Alaska Native tribe eligible to harvest halibut under [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section. A tribe eligible to harvest subsistence halibut under [paragraph (g)(2)](#g-2) of this section may apply for additional Ceremonial or Educational Permits at any time.
  - (5) **Duties of Ceremonial Permit Coordinators and Instructors.** Each Ceremonial Permit Coordinator or Instructor must ensure:
    - (i) The designated harvesters or students who may fish under the Ceremonial or Educational Permit are identified on the Ceremonial/Educational Permit harvest log when the permit is used;
    - (ii) The Ceremonial Permit remains in the possession of the Ceremonial Permit Coordinator or other tribal authority when not in use and is issued to designated harvesters when necessary; and
    - (iii) All required recordkeeping and data reporting of subsistence harvests under the Ceremonial or Educational Permit are performed.
  - (6) **Harvest log submission.** Submission of a Ceremonial or Educational Permit log shall be required upon the expiration of each permit and must be received by Restricted Access Management within 15 days of the expiration by facsimile or mail. Harvest logs must be mailed to RAM at the address given in [paragraph (k)(2)](#k-2) of this section or faxed to 907-586-7354. The log must provide information on:
    - (i) The subsistence fisher's identity including his or her full name, subsistence halibut registration certificate number if applicable (students do not need a SHARC), date of birth, mailing address (number and street, city, state, and zip code), community of residence, daytime phone number, and tribal identity;
    - (ii) The subsistence halibut harvest including whether the participant fished for subsistence halibut during the period indicated on the permit, and if so, the date when harvest occurred, the number and weight (in pounds) of halibut harvested, the type of gear and number of hooks used, the Commission regulatory area and local water body from which the halibut were harvested, and the number of lingcod and rockfish caught while subsistence fishing for halibut.
- (l) **Appeals.** If Restricted Access Management (RAM) determines that an application is deficient, it will prepare and send an Initial Administrative Determination (IAD) to the applicant. The IAD will indicate the deficiencies in the application or any additional provided information. An applicant who receives an IAD may appeal RAM's findings pursuant to [§ 679.43](/cfr/50/679.43.md) of this title.